Redis4.0.10单机版安装

1、准备环境：

• 操作系统：CentOS-7.5-x64
• Redis服务器：192.168.1.23
• Redis管理参考：redis.cn

2、安装Redis

2.1、安装编译环境

[root@redis ~]# yum install -y gcc-c++ tcl

2.2、下载安装包

[root@redis ~]# cd /usr/local/src
[root@redis ~]# wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.10.tar.gz

2.3、安装Redis

[root@redis ~]# cd /usr/local/src
[root@redis ~]# tar zxf redis-4.0.10.tar.gz
[root@redis ~]# cd redis-4.0.10
[root@redis ~]# make
[root@redis ~]# make install

2.4、配置redis.conf

主要修改四个参数：“bind”、“port”、“logfile”、“dir”，其他参数默认即可。

“bind”绑定服务端IP地址，用户客户端访问；

“port”绑定服务端开放端口，结合IP地址，用于客户端访问；

“logfile”日志路径；

“dir”缓存数据路径。

[root@redis ~]# mkdir -p /data/redis-6379
[root@redis ~]# cd /data/redis-6379
[root@redis ~]# redis_6379.conf 
bind 127.0.0.1 192.168.1.23
port 6379
logfile "/data/redis-6379/redis-6379.log"
dir /data/redis-6379/DB-6379/

2.5、配置redis.service

[root@redis ~]# vim /etc/systemd/system/redis-6379.service

[Unit]
Description=Redis
After=syslog.target network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target
  
[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/var/run/redis_6379.pid
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/redis-server /data/redis-6379/redis_6379.conf
ExecStop=/usr/local/bin/redis-cli -h 192.168.1.23 -p 6379 shutdown
 
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

2.5、配置开机启动

[root@redis ~]# systemctl enable redis-6379.service

2.6、启动Redis

[root@redis ~]# systemctl start redis-6379.service
[root@redis ~]# systemctl status redis-6379.service
● redis-6379.service - Redis
   Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/redis-6379.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since 二 2018-09-18 22:06:08 CST; 29min ago
 Main PID: 4941 (redis-server)
   CGroup: /system.slice/redis-6379.service
           └─4941 /usr/local/bin/redis-server 127.0.0.1:6379

9月 18 22:06:08 redis.dev systemd[1]: Starting Redis...
9月 18 22:06:08 redis.dev systemd[1]: PID file /var/run/redis_6379.pid not readable (yet?) after start.
9月 18 22:06:08 redis.dev systemd[1]: Started Redis.

2.7、测试Redis

[root@redis ~]# redis-cli -h 192.168.1.23 -p 6379
192.168.1.23:6379> set ko "ok"
OK
192.168.1.23:6379> get ko
"ok"
192.168.1.23:6379> exit
[root@redis ~]#