转载自http://www.zsythink.net/archives/1588
#示例
iptables -t filter -I INPUT -p udp -m udp --dport 137 -j ACCEPT
iptables -t filter -I INPUT -p udp -m udp --dport 137:157 -j ACCEPT
#可以结合multiport模块指定多个离散的端口
#示例
iptables -t filter -I INPUT -p icmp -m icmp --icmp-type 8/0 -j REJECT
iptables -t filter -I INPUT -p icmp --icmp-type 8 -j REJECT
iptables -t filter -I OUTPUT -p icmp -m icmp --icmp-type 0/0 -j REJECT
iptables -t filter -I OUTPUT -p icmp --icmp-type 0 -j REJECT
iptables -t filter -I INPUT -p icmp --icmp-type "echo-request" -j REJECT