maven+springMVC+mybatis+junit详细搭建过程 maven+springMVC+mybatis+junit详细搭建过程

转

maven+springMVC+mybatis+junit详细搭建过程

2017年04月20日 15:22:44 dbeautifulLife 阅读数：761 更多

																				<div class="tags-box space">
							<span class="label">个人分类：</span>
															<a class="tag-link" href="https://blog.csdn.net/dbeautifulLife/article/category/6869339" target="_blank">spring																</a><a class="tag-link" href="https://blog.csdn.net/dbeautifulLife/article/category/6675295" target="_blank">javaWeb开发																</a>
						</div>
																							</div>
			<div class="operating">
													</div>
		</div>
	</div>
</div>
<article>
	<div id="article_content" class="article_content clearfix csdn-tracking-statistics" data-pid="blog" data-mod="popu_307" data-dsm="post">
							            <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://csdnimg.cn/release/phoenix/template/css/ck_htmledit_views-e2445db1a8.css">
					<div class="htmledit_views">

springMVC+mybatis框架搭建

首先我们先要弄清搭建项目的一般流程，需要注意哪些方面，想要什么样的效果，自己的功能有哪些？

（假设效果：项目目录结构清晰，能够查询到本地数据库中的内容。。）

1.  工程目录结构整理清楚

在src/main/java文件夹中，新建包cn.springmvc.model(存放javabean),

                                            cn.springmvc.dao（存放spring与mybatis连接接口）,

                                            cn.springmvc.service（service接口）,

                                            cn.springmvc.service.impl（service接口的实现），

                                            cn.springmvc.controller（存放控制层controller）

在src/main/resource文件夹中，新建包conf（存放配置文件），

                                                   mapper（mybatis的mapper文件）

在src/test/java文件夹中，新建包cn.springmvc.test(存放测试文件)

在WEB-INF文件夹下新建jsp文件夹（存放jsp文件）

这样项目结构基本完成了

2.  引入依赖包

打开maven的pom文件，对本次开发所需使用的架包依次导入（maven项目管理的优势）

查找依赖结构有个不错的网站，http://search.maven.org/   只要输入包名即可查找引来关系

pom.xml(包依赖)

[xml] view plain copy

print ?

1. <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
2.     xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">  
3.     <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>  
4.     <groupId>eyas.springmvc</groupId>  
5.     <artifactId>springmvc</artifactId>  
6.     <packaging>war</packaging>  
7.     <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>  
8.     <name>springmvc Maven Webapp</name>  
9.     <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>  
10.     <properties>  
11.         <!-- spring版本号 -->  
12.         <spring.version>3.2.4.RELEASE</spring.version>  
13.         <!-- mybatis版本号 -->  
14.         <mybatis.version>3.2.4</mybatis.version>  
15.         <!-- log4j日志文件管理包版本 -->  
16.         <slf4j.version>1.6.6</slf4j.version>  
17.         <log4j.version>1.2.9</log4j.version>  
18.     </properties>  
19.     <dependencies>  
20.         <!-- spring核心包 -->  
21.         <!-- springframe start -->  
22.         <dependency>  
23.             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
24.             <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>  
25.             <version>${spring.version}</version>  
26.         </dependency>  
27.   
28.         <dependency>  
29.             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
30.             <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>  
31.             <version>${spring.version}</version>  
32.         </dependency>  
33.   
34.         <dependency>  
35.             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
36.             <artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>  
37.             <version>${spring.version}</version>  
38.         </dependency>  
39.   
40.         <dependency>  
41.             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
42.             <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>  
43.             <version>${spring.version}</version>  
44.         </dependency>  
45.   
46.         <dependency>  
47.             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
48.             <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>  
49.             <version>${spring.version}</version>  
50.         </dependency>  
51.   
52.         <dependency>  
53.             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
54.             <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>  
55.             <version>${spring.version}</version>  
56.         </dependency>  
57.   
58.         <dependency>  
59.             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
60.             <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>  
61.             <version>${spring.version}</version>  
62.         </dependency>  
63.   
64.         <dependency>  
65.             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
66.             <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>  
67.             <version>${spring.version}</version>  
68.         </dependency>  
69.   
70.         <dependency>  
71.             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
72.             <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>  
73.             <version>${spring.version}</version>  
74.         </dependency>  
75.   
76.         <dependency>  
77.             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
78.             <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>  
79.             <version>${spring.version}</version>  
80.         </dependency>  
81.         <!-- springframe end -->  
82.   
83.         <!-- mybatis核心包 -->  
84.         <dependency>  
85.             <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>  
86.             <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>  
87.             <version>${mybatis.version}</version>  
88.         </dependency>  
89.         <!-- mybatis/spring包 -->  
90.         <dependency>  
91.             <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>  
92.             <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>  
93.             <version>1.2.2</version>  
94.         </dependency>  
95.         <!-- mysql驱动包 -->  
96.         <dependency>  
97.             <groupId>mysql</groupId>  
98.             <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>  
99.             <version>5.1.29</version>  
100.         </dependency>  
101.         <!-- junit测试包 -->  
102.         <dependency>  
103.             <groupId>junit</groupId>  
104.             <artifactId>junit</artifactId>  
105.             <version>4.11</version>  
106.             <scope>test</scope>  
107.         </dependency>  
108.         <!-- 阿里巴巴数据源包 -->  
109.         <dependency>  
110.             <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>  
111.             <artifactId>druid</artifactId>  
112.             <version>1.0.2</version>  
113.         </dependency>  
114.   
115.         <!-- json数据 -->  
116.         <dependency>  
117.             <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>  
118.             <artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>  
119.             <version>1.9.13</version>  
120.         </dependency>  
121.   
122.         <!-- 日志文件管理包 -->  
123.         <!-- log start -->  
124.         <dependency>  
125.             <groupId>log4j</groupId>  
126.             <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>  
127.             <version>${log4j.version}</version>  
128.         </dependency>  
129.         <dependency>  
130.             <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>  
131.             <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>  
132.             <version>${slf4j.version}</version>  
133.         </dependency>  
134.         <dependency>  
135.             <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>  
136.             <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>  
137.             <version>${slf4j.version}</version>  
138.         </dependency>  
139.         <!-- log end -->  
140.     </dependencies>  
141.     <build>  
142.         <finalName>springmvc</finalName>  
143.     </build>  
144. </project>  

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<groupId>eyas.springmvc</groupId>
	<artifactId>springmvc</artifactId>
	<packaging>war</packaging>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<name>springmvc Maven Webapp</name>
	<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
	<properties>
		<!-- spring版本号 -->
		<spring.version>3.2.4.RELEASE</spring.version>
		<!-- mybatis版本号 -->
		<mybatis.version>3.2.4</mybatis.version>
		<!-- log4j日志文件管理包版本 -->
		<slf4j.version>1.6.6</slf4j.version>
		<log4j.version>1.2.9</log4j.version>
	</properties>
	<dependencies>
		<!-- spring核心包 -->
		<!-- springframe start -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
	&lt;dependency&gt;
		&lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework&lt;/groupId&gt;
		&lt;artifactId&gt;spring-web&lt;/artifactId&gt;
		&lt;version&gt;${spring.version}&lt;/version&gt;
	&lt;/dependency&gt;

	&lt;dependency&gt;
		&lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework&lt;/groupId&gt;
		&lt;artifactId&gt;spring-oxm&lt;/artifactId&gt;
		&lt;version&gt;${spring.version}&lt;/version&gt;
	&lt;/dependency&gt;

	&lt;dependency&gt;
		&lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework&lt;/groupId&gt;
		&lt;artifactId&gt;spring-tx&lt;/artifactId&gt;
		&lt;version&gt;${spring.version}&lt;/version&gt;
	&lt;/dependency&gt;

	&lt;dependency&gt;
		&lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework&lt;/groupId&gt;
		&lt;artifactId&gt;spring-jdbc&lt;/artifactId&gt;
		&lt;version&gt;${spring.version}&lt;/version&gt;
	&lt;/dependency&gt;

	&lt;dependency&gt;
		&lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework&lt;/groupId&gt;
		&lt;artifactId&gt;spring-webmvc&lt;/artifactId&gt;
		&lt;version&gt;${spring.version}&lt;/version&gt;
	&lt;/dependency&gt;

	&lt;dependency&gt;
		&lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework&lt;/groupId&gt;
		&lt;artifactId&gt;spring-aop&lt;/artifactId&gt;
		&lt;version&gt;${spring.version}&lt;/version&gt;
	&lt;/dependency&gt;

	&lt;dependency&gt;
		&lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework&lt;/groupId&gt;
		&lt;artifactId&gt;spring-context-support&lt;/artifactId&gt;
		&lt;version&gt;${spring.version}&lt;/version&gt;
	&lt;/dependency&gt;

	&lt;dependency&gt;
		&lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework&lt;/groupId&gt;
		&lt;artifactId&gt;spring-aop&lt;/artifactId&gt;
		&lt;version&gt;${spring.version}&lt;/version&gt;
	&lt;/dependency&gt;

	&lt;dependency&gt;
		&lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework&lt;/groupId&gt;
		&lt;artifactId&gt;spring-test&lt;/artifactId&gt;
		&lt;version&gt;${spring.version}&lt;/version&gt;
	&lt;/dependency&gt;
	&lt;!-- springframe end --&gt;

	&lt;!-- mybatis核心包 --&gt;
	&lt;dependency&gt;
		&lt;groupId&gt;org.mybatis&lt;/groupId&gt;
		&lt;artifactId&gt;mybatis&lt;/artifactId&gt;
		&lt;version&gt;${mybatis.version}&lt;/version&gt;
	&lt;/dependency&gt;
	&lt;!-- mybatis/spring包 --&gt;
	&lt;dependency&gt;
		&lt;groupId&gt;org.mybatis&lt;/groupId&gt;
		&lt;artifactId&gt;mybatis-spring&lt;/artifactId&gt;
		&lt;version&gt;1.2.2&lt;/version&gt;
	&lt;/dependency&gt;
	&lt;!-- mysql驱动包 --&gt;
	&lt;dependency&gt;
		&lt;groupId&gt;mysql&lt;/groupId&gt;
		&lt;artifactId&gt;mysql-connector-java&lt;/artifactId&gt;
		&lt;version&gt;5.1.29&lt;/version&gt;
	&lt;/dependency&gt;
	&lt;!-- junit测试包 --&gt;
	&lt;dependency&gt;
		&lt;groupId&gt;junit&lt;/groupId&gt;
		&lt;artifactId&gt;junit&lt;/artifactId&gt;
		&lt;version&gt;4.11&lt;/version&gt;
		&lt;scope&gt;test&lt;/scope&gt;
	&lt;/dependency&gt;
	&lt;!-- 阿里巴巴数据源包 --&gt;
	&lt;dependency&gt;
		&lt;groupId&gt;com.alibaba&lt;/groupId&gt;
		&lt;artifactId&gt;druid&lt;/artifactId&gt;
		&lt;version&gt;1.0.2&lt;/version&gt;
	&lt;/dependency&gt;

	&lt;!-- json数据 --&gt;
	&lt;dependency&gt;
		&lt;groupId&gt;org.codehaus.jackson&lt;/groupId&gt;
		&lt;artifactId&gt;jackson-mapper-asl&lt;/artifactId&gt;
		&lt;version&gt;1.9.13&lt;/version&gt;
	&lt;/dependency&gt;

	&lt;!-- 日志文件管理包 --&gt;
	&lt;!-- log start --&gt;
	&lt;dependency&gt;
		&lt;groupId&gt;log4j&lt;/groupId&gt;
		&lt;artifactId&gt;log4j&lt;/artifactId&gt;
		&lt;version&gt;${log4j.version}&lt;/version&gt;
	&lt;/dependency&gt;
	&lt;dependency&gt;
		&lt;groupId&gt;org.slf4j&lt;/groupId&gt;
		&lt;artifactId&gt;slf4j-api&lt;/artifactId&gt;
		&lt;version&gt;${slf4j.version}&lt;/version&gt;
	&lt;/dependency&gt;
	&lt;dependency&gt;
		&lt;groupId&gt;org.slf4j&lt;/groupId&gt;
		&lt;artifactId&gt;slf4j-log4j12&lt;/artifactId&gt;
		&lt;version&gt;${slf4j.version}&lt;/version&gt;
	&lt;/dependency&gt;
	&lt;!-- log end --&gt;
&lt;/dependencies&gt;
&lt;build&gt;
	&lt;finalName&gt;springmvc&lt;/finalName&gt;
&lt;/build&gt;

</project>

3. 配置数据库连接属性

conf/ jdbc.properties（jdbc配置文件)

  
  
jdbc_driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc_url=jdbc:mysql: //localhost:3306/mydays?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
jdbc_username=root
jdbc_password=root
  
  

4.  配置spring配置文件

    conf/spring.xml(spring配置文件的扫描)

[xml] view plain copy

print ?

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
2. <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
3.  xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  
4.  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
5.  xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
6.       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd  
7.       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
8.       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">  
9.   
10.     <!-- 引入jdbc配置文件 -->  
11.     <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:conf/jdbc.properties"/>  
12.       
13.     <!-- 扫描文件（自动将servicec层注入） -->  
14.     <context:component-scan base-package="cn.springmvc.service"/>  
15. </beans>  

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
 xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
&lt;!-- 引入jdbc配置文件 --&gt;
&lt;context:property-placeholder location="classpath:conf/jdbc.properties"/&gt;

&lt;!-- 扫描文件（自动将servicec层注入） --&gt;
&lt;context:component-scan base-package="cn.springmvc.service"/&gt;

</beans>
  conf/spring-mybatis.xml（spring与mybatis连接属性）

[xml] view plain copy

print ?

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
2. <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
3.   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
4.   xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"  
5.   xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  
6.   xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"  
7.   xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"  
8.   xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"  
9.   xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
10.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd  
11.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
12.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd  
13.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx  
14.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd  
15.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop  
16.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd  
17.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/util   
18.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.2.xsd">  
19.   
20.     <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" init-method="init"  
21.     destroy-method="close" >  
22.     <property name="driverClassName">  
23.       <value>${jdbc_driverClassName}</value>  
24.     </property>  
25.     <property name="url">  
26.       <value>${jdbc_url}</value>  
27.     </property>  
28.     <property name="username">  
29.       <value>${jdbc_username}</value>  
30.     </property>  
31.     <property name="password">  
32.       <value>${jdbc_password}</value>  
33.     </property>  
34.     <!-- 连接池最大使用连接数 -->  
35.     <property name="maxActive">  
36.       <value>20</value>  
37.     </property>  
38.     <!-- 初始化连接大小 -->  
39.     <property name="initialSize">  
40.       <value>1</value>  
41.     </property>  
42.     <!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 -->  
43.     <property name="maxWait">  
44.       <value>60000</value>  
45.     </property>  
46.     <!-- 连接池最大空闲 -->  
47.     <property name="maxIdle">  
48.       <value>20</value>  
49.     </property>  
50.     <!-- 连接池最小空闲 -->  
51.     <property name="minIdle">  
52.       <value>3</value>  
53.     </property>  
54.     <!-- 自动清除无用连接 -->  
55.     <property name="removeAbandoned">  
56.       <value>true</value>  
57.     </property>  
58.     <!-- 清除无用连接的等待时间 -->  
59.     <property name="removeAbandonedTimeout">  
60.       <value>180</value>  
61.     </property>  
62.     <!-- 连接属性 -->  
63.     <property name="connectionProperties">  
64.       <value>clientEncoding=UTF-8</value>  
65.     </property>  
66.   </bean>  
67.       
68.     <!-- mybatis文件配置，扫描所有mapper文件 -->  
69.       <bean id="sqlSessionFactory"  
70.           class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"  
71.           p:dataSource-ref="dataSource"  
72.           p:configLocation="classpath:conf/mybatis-config.xml"  
73.           p:mapperLocations="classpath:mapper/*.xml"/><!-- configLocation为mybatis属性 mapperLocations为所有mapper-->  
74.         
75.    <!-- spring与mybatis整合配置，扫描所有dao -->  
76.  <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"  
77.         p:basePackage="cn.springmvc.dao"   
78.         p:sqlSessionFactoryBeanName="sqlSessionFactory"/>  
79.    
80.    <!-- 对数据源进行事务管理 -->  
81.   <bean id="transactionManager"   
82.         class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"  
83.         p:dataSource-ref="dataSource"/>  
84. </beans>  

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
  xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
  xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
  xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
  xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/util 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.2.xsd">
&lt;bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" init-method="init"
destroy-method="close" &gt;
&lt;property name="driverClassName"&gt;
  &lt;value&gt;${jdbc_driverClassName}&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;/property&gt;
&lt;property name="url"&gt;
  &lt;value&gt;${jdbc_url}&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;/property&gt;
&lt;property name="username"&gt;
  &lt;value&gt;${jdbc_username}&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;/property&gt;
&lt;property name="password"&gt;
  &lt;value&gt;${jdbc_password}&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;/property&gt;
&lt;!-- 连接池最大使用连接数 --&gt;
&lt;property name="maxActive"&gt;
  &lt;value&gt;20&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;/property&gt;
&lt;!-- 初始化连接大小 --&gt;
&lt;property name="initialSize"&gt;
  &lt;value&gt;1&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;/property&gt;
&lt;!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 --&gt;
&lt;property name="maxWait"&gt;
  &lt;value&gt;60000&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;/property&gt;
&lt;!-- 连接池最大空闲 --&gt;
&lt;property name="maxIdle"&gt;
  &lt;value&gt;20&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;/property&gt;
&lt;!-- 连接池最小空闲 --&gt;
&lt;property name="minIdle"&gt;
  &lt;value&gt;3&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;/property&gt;
&lt;!-- 自动清除无用连接 --&gt;
&lt;property name="removeAbandoned"&gt;
  &lt;value&gt;true&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;/property&gt;
&lt;!-- 清除无用连接的等待时间 --&gt;
&lt;property name="removeAbandonedTimeout"&gt;
  &lt;value&gt;180&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;/property&gt;
&lt;!-- 连接属性 --&gt;
&lt;property name="connectionProperties"&gt;
  &lt;value&gt;clientEncoding=UTF-8&lt;/value&gt;
&lt;/property&gt;

</bean>

<!-- mybatis文件配置，扫描所有mapper文件 -->
  <bean id="sqlSessionFactory"
      class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"
      p:dataSource-ref="dataSource"
      p:configLocation="classpath:conf/mybatis-config.xml"
      p:mapperLocations="classpath:mapper/*.xml"/><!-- configLocation为mybatis属性 mapperLocations为所有mapper-->

<!-- spring与mybatis整合配置，扫描所有dao -->
<bean class=“org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer”
p:basePackage=“cn.springmvc.dao”
p:sqlSessionFactoryBeanName=“sqlSessionFactory”/>

<!-- 对数据源进行事务管理 -->
<bean id=“transactionManager”
class=“org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager”
p:dataSource-ref=“dataSource”/>
</beans>

5.  java代码编写（model，dao，service层代码）

   cn.springmvc.model/User.java(用户基本信息)

  
  
package cn.springmvc.model;


/**
* 用户表
*/
public class User {

private int id;
private int state;
private String nickname;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public int getState() {
return state;
}
public void setState(int state) {
this.state = state;
}
public String getNickname() {
return nickname;
}
public void setNickname(String nickname) {
this.nickname = nickname;
}
}
  
  

cn.springmvc.dao/UserDAO.java(dao操作接口)

  
  
package cn.springmvc.dao;

import cn.springmvc.model.User;


public interface UserDAO {

/**
* 添加新用户
* @param user
* @return
*/
public int insertUser(User user);


}
  
  

cn.springmvc.service/UserService.java(service层接口)

  
  
package cn.springmvc.service;

import cn.springmvc.model.User;


public interface UserService {

public int insertUser(User user);
}
  
  

cn.springmvc.service.impl/UserServiceImpl.java(service层接口实现)

  
  
package cn.springmvc.service.impl;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import cn.springmvc.dao.UserDAO;
import cn.springmvc.model.User;
import cn.springmvc.service.UserService;


@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService{

@Autowired
private UserDAO userDAO;

@Override
public int insertUser(User user) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return userDAO.insertUser(user);
}

}
  
  

6.  mybatis配置

   conf/mybatis-config.xml(mybatis配置的基本文件)

[xml] view plain copy

print ?

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>  
2. <!DOCTYPE configuration   
3. PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"  
4. "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">  
5. <configuration>  
6.         <!-- 命名空间 -->  
7.     <typeAliases>  
8.          <typeAlias alias="User" type="cn.springmvc.model.User"/>   
9.     </typeAliases>  
10.   
11.     <!-- 映射map -->  
12.     <mappers>  
13.     </mappers>  
14. </configuration>  

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration 
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
        <!-- 命名空间 -->
    <typeAliases>
         <typeAlias alias="User" type="cn.springmvc.model.User"/> 
    </typeAliases>
&lt;!-- 映射map --&gt;
&lt;mappers&gt;
&lt;/mappers&gt;

</configuration>

mapper/UserMapper.xml(mybatis的实现)

[xml] view plain copy

print ?

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>  
2. <!DOCTYPE mapper  
3.  PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"  
4. "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">  
5. <mapper namespace="cn.springmvc.dao.UserDAO">  
6.              
7.          <insert id="insertUser" parameterType="User" keyProperty="id">  
8.              insert into days_user(    
9.          state,  
10.          nickname)   
11.          values   
12.          (          
13.          #{state},  
14.          #{nickname})  
15.          </insert>  
16.            
17. </mapper>  

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
 PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="cn.springmvc.dao.UserDAO">
     &lt;insert id="insertUser" parameterType="User" keyProperty="id"&gt;
         insert into days_user(  
     state,
     nickname) 
     values 
     (        
     #{state},
     #{nickname})
     &lt;/insert&gt;

</mapper>

这样就完成了基本插入用户的功能！

7.  junit测试插入功能

cn.springmvc.test/UserTest.java(用户测试模块)

  
  
package cn.springmvc.test;

import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import cn.springmvc.model.User;
import cn.springmvc.service.UserService;



public class UserTest {

private UserService userService;

@Before
public void before(){
@SuppressWarnings( "resource")
ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext( new String[]{ "classpath:conf/spring.xml"
, "classpath:conf/spring-mybatis.xml"});
userService = (UserService) context.getBean( "userServiceImpl");
}

@Test
public void addUser(){
User user = new User();
user.setNickname( "你好");
user.setState( 2);
System.out.println(userService.insertUser(user));
}
}
  
  

测试结果如图：

即完成插入功能！

8.  springMVC模块搭建 

    web.xml（web功能配置）

[xml] view plain copy

print ?

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
2. <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
3.     xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"  
4.     xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"  
5.     id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">  
6.     <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>  
7.   
8.     <!-- 读取spring配置文件 -->  
9.     <context-param>  
10.         <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
11.         <param-value>classpath:conf/spring.xml;  
12.             classpath:conf/spring-mybatis.xml  
13.         </param-value>  
14.     </context-param>  
15.     <!-- 设计路径变量值 -->  
16.     <context-param>  
17.         <param-name>webAppRootKey</param-name>  
18.         <param-value>springmvc.root</param-value>  
19.     </context-param>  
20.   
21.   
22.     <!-- Spring字符集过滤器 -->  
23.     <filter>  
24.         <filter-name>SpringEncodingFilter</filter-name>  
25.         <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>  
26.         <init-param>  
27.             <param-name>encoding</param-name>  
28.             <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>  
29.         </init-param>  
30.         <init-param>  
31.             <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>  
32.             <param-value>true</param-value>  
33.         </init-param>  
34.     </filter>  
35.     <filter-mapping>  
36.         <filter-name>SpringEncodingFilter</filter-name>  
37.         <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>  
38.     </filter-mapping>  
39.   
40.     <!-- 日志记录 -->  
41.     <context-param>  
42.         <!-- 日志配置文件路径 -->  
43.         <param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name>  
44.         <param-value>classpath:conf/log4j.properties</param-value>  
45.     </context-param>  
46.     <context-param>  
47.         <!-- 日志页面的刷新间隔 -->  
48.         <param-name>log4jRefreshInterval</param-name>  
49.         <param-value>6000</param-value>  
50.     </context-param>  
51.     <listener>  
52.         <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class>  
53.     </listener>  
54.   
55.     <listener>  
56.         <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>  
57.     </listener>  
58.   
59.     <!-- springMVC核心配置 -->  
60.     <servlet>  
61.         <servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>  
62.         <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>  
63.         <init-param>  
64.             <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
65.             <param-value>classpath:conf/spring-mvc.xml</param-value>  
66.         </init-param>  
67.         <load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>  
68.     </servlet>  
69.     <servlet-mapping>  
70.         <servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>  
71.         <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>  
72.     </servlet-mapping>  
73.   
74.     <welcome-file-list>  
75.         <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>  
76.     </welcome-file-list>  
77.   
78.     <!-- 错误跳转页面 -->  
79.     <error-page>  
80.         <!-- 路径不正确 -->  
81.         <error-code>404</error-code>  
82.         <location>/WEB-INF/errorpage/404.jsp</location>  
83.     </error-page>  
84.     <error-page>  
85.         <!-- 没有访问权限，访问被禁止 -->  
86.         <error-code>405</error-code>  
87.         <location>/WEB-INF/errorpage/405.jsp</location>  
88.     </error-page>  
89.     <error-page>  
90.         <!-- 内部错误 -->  
91.         <error-code>500</error-code>  
92.         <location>/WEB-INF/errorpage/500.jsp</location>  
93.     </error-page>  
94. </web-app>  

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
	id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
	<display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
&lt;!-- 读取spring配置文件 --&gt;
&lt;context-param&gt;
	&lt;param-name&gt;contextConfigLocation&lt;/param-name&gt;
	&lt;param-value&gt;classpath:conf/spring.xml;
		classpath:conf/spring-mybatis.xml
	&lt;/param-value&gt;
&lt;/context-param&gt;
&lt;!-- 设计路径变量值 --&gt;
&lt;context-param&gt;
	&lt;param-name&gt;webAppRootKey&lt;/param-name&gt;
	&lt;param-value&gt;springmvc.root&lt;/param-value&gt;
&lt;/context-param&gt;


&lt;!-- Spring字符集过滤器 --&gt;
&lt;filter&gt;
	&lt;filter-name&gt;SpringEncodingFilter&lt;/filter-name&gt;
	&lt;filter-class&gt;org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter&lt;/filter-class&gt;
	&lt;init-param&gt;
		&lt;param-name&gt;encoding&lt;/param-name&gt;
		&lt;param-value&gt;UTF-8&lt;/param-value&gt;
	&lt;/init-param&gt;
	&lt;init-param&gt;
		&lt;param-name&gt;forceEncoding&lt;/param-name&gt;
		&lt;param-value&gt;true&lt;/param-value&gt;
	&lt;/init-param&gt;
&lt;/filter&gt;
&lt;filter-mapping&gt;
	&lt;filter-name&gt;SpringEncodingFilter&lt;/filter-name&gt;
	&lt;url-pattern&gt;/*&lt;/url-pattern&gt;
&lt;/filter-mapping&gt;

&lt;!-- 日志记录 --&gt;
&lt;context-param&gt;
	&lt;!-- 日志配置文件路径 --&gt;
	&lt;param-name&gt;log4jConfigLocation&lt;/param-name&gt;
	&lt;param-value&gt;classpath:conf/log4j.properties&lt;/param-value&gt;
&lt;/context-param&gt;
&lt;context-param&gt;
	&lt;!-- 日志页面的刷新间隔 --&gt;
	&lt;param-name&gt;log4jRefreshInterval&lt;/param-name&gt;
	&lt;param-value&gt;6000&lt;/param-value&gt;
&lt;/context-param&gt;
&lt;listener&gt;
	&lt;listener-class&gt;org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener&lt;/listener-class&gt;
&lt;/listener&gt;

&lt;listener&gt;
	&lt;listener-class&gt;org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener&lt;/listener-class&gt;
&lt;/listener&gt;

&lt;!-- springMVC核心配置 --&gt;
&lt;servlet&gt;
	&lt;servlet-name&gt;spring&lt;/servlet-name&gt;
	&lt;servlet-class&gt;org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet&lt;/servlet-class&gt;
	&lt;init-param&gt;
		&lt;param-name&gt;contextConfigLocation&lt;/param-name&gt;
		&lt;param-value&gt;classpath:conf/spring-mvc.xml&lt;/param-value&gt;
	&lt;/init-param&gt;
	&lt;load-on-startup&gt;2&lt;/load-on-startup&gt;
&lt;/servlet&gt;
&lt;servlet-mapping&gt;
	&lt;servlet-name&gt;spring&lt;/servlet-name&gt;
	&lt;url-pattern&gt;*.do&lt;/url-pattern&gt;
&lt;/servlet-mapping&gt;

&lt;welcome-file-list&gt;
	&lt;welcome-file&gt;index.jsp&lt;/welcome-file&gt;
&lt;/welcome-file-list&gt;

&lt;!-- 错误跳转页面 --&gt;
&lt;error-page&gt;
	&lt;!-- 路径不正确 --&gt;
	&lt;error-code&gt;404&lt;/error-code&gt;
	&lt;location&gt;/WEB-INF/errorpage/404.jsp&lt;/location&gt;
&lt;/error-page&gt;
&lt;error-page&gt;
	&lt;!-- 没有访问权限，访问被禁止 --&gt;
	&lt;error-code&gt;405&lt;/error-code&gt;
	&lt;location&gt;/WEB-INF/errorpage/405.jsp&lt;/location&gt;
&lt;/error-page&gt;
&lt;error-page&gt;
	&lt;!-- 内部错误 --&gt;
	&lt;error-code&gt;500&lt;/error-code&gt;
	&lt;location&gt;/WEB-INF/errorpage/500.jsp&lt;/location&gt;
&lt;/error-page&gt;

</web-app>

conf/spring-mvc.xml(mvc配置文件)

[xml] view plain copy

print ?

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
2. <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
3.   xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"  
4.   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
5.   xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  
6.   xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"  
7.   xsi:schemaLocation="  
8.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
9.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd  
10.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
11.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd  
12.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc  
13.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd">  
14.       
15.     <!-- 扫描controller（controller层注入） -->  
16.    <context:component-scan base-package="cn.springmvc.controller"/>  
17.      
18.    <!-- 避免IE在ajax请求时，返回json出现下载 -->  
19.    <bean id="jacksonMessageConverter" class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter">       
20.         <property name="supportedMediaTypes">  
21.             <list>  
22.                 <value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>  
23.             </list>  
24.         </property>  
25.     </bean>  
26.       
27.    <!-- 对模型视图添加前后缀 -->  
28.      <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"   
29.       p:prefix="/WEB-INF/jsp/" p:suffix=".jsp"/>  
30. </beans>  

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
  xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
  xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
  xsi:schemaLocation="
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd">
&lt;!-- 扫描controller（controller层注入） --&gt;

<context:component-scan base-package=“cn.springmvc.controller”/>

<!-- 避免IE在ajax请求时，返回json出现下载 -->
<bean id=“jacksonMessageConverter” class=“org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter”>
<property name=“supportedMediaTypes”>
<list>
<value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>

<!-- 对模型视图添加前后缀 -->
<bean id=“viewResolver” class=“org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver”
p:prefix="/WEB-INF/jsp/" p:suffix=".jsp"/>
</beans>

9.  log4j日志记录搭建

    conf/log4j.properties(日志记录的配置文件)

[xml] view plain copy

print ?

1.  ### set log levels ###  
2. #log4j.rootLogger = debug , stdout , D , E  
3. log4j.rootLogger = debug , stdout , D  
4.   
5. ###  output to the console ###  
6. log4j.appender.stdout = org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender  
7. log4j.appender.stdout.Target = System.out  
8. log4j.appender.stdout.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout  
9. #log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern = %d{ABSOLUTE} %5p %c{ 1 }:%L - %m%n  
10. log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern = %-d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [%c]-[%p] %m%n  
11.   
12. ### Output to the log file ###  
13. log4j.appender.D = org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender  
14. log4j.appender.D.File = ${springmvc.root}/WEB-INF/logs/log.log  
15. log4j.appender.D.Append = true  
16. log4j.appender.D.Threshold = DEBUG   
17. log4j.appender.D.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout  
18. log4j.appender.D.layout.ConversionPattern = %-d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [ %t:%r ] - [ %p ] %m%n  
19.   
20. ### Save exception information to separate file ###  
21. log4j.appender.D = org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender  
22. log4j.appender.D.File = ${springmvc.root}/WEB-INF/logs/error.log   
23. log4j.appender.D.Append = true  
24. log4j.appender.D.Threshold = ERROR   
25. log4j.appender.D.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout  
26. log4j.appender.D.layout.ConversionPattern = %-d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [ %t:%r ] - [ %p ] %m%n  

 ### set log levels ###
#log4j.rootLogger = debug , stdout , D , E
log4j.rootLogger = debug , stdout , D

output to the console

log4j.appender.stdout = org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.Target = System.out
log4j.appender.stdout.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
#log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern = %d{ABSOLUTE} %5p %c{ 1 }:%L - %m%n
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern = %-d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [%c]-[%p] %m%n

Output to the log file

log4j.appender.D = org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.D.File = ${springmvc.root}/WEB-INF/logs/log.log
log4j.appender.D.Append = true
log4j.appender.D.Threshold = DEBUG
log4j.appender.D.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.D.layout.ConversionPattern = %-d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [ %t:%r ] - [ %p ] %m%n

Save exception information to separate file

log4j.appender.D = org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.D.File = ${springmvc.root}/WEB-INF/logs/error.log
log4j.appender.D.Append = true
log4j.appender.D.Threshold = ERROR
log4j.appender.D.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.D.layout.ConversionPattern = %-d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [ %t:%r ] - [ %p ] %m%n

10.  测试运行

WEB-INF/jsp/index.jsp(测试文件)

  
  
<%@ page language= "java" contentType= "text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding= "UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv= "Content-Type" content= "text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>欢迎你！！！</h1>
</body>
</html>
  
  

cn.springmvc.controller/UserComtroller.java(controller层控制)

  
  
package cn.springmvc.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
@RequestMapping( "/")
public class UserController {

@RequestMapping( "index")
public String index(){
return "index";
}

}
  
  

将该项目部署到本地tomcat6中

右击该项目选择Run as，选择Run on Server

选择自己建立的tomcat6运行如图：

控制台打印出日志如图（启动成功）：

在浏览器中输入：http://localhost:8080/springmvc/index.do 进行测试

效果如图（返回成功）：

				<script>
					(function(){
						function setArticleH(btnReadmore,posi){
							var winH = $(window).height();
							var articleBox = $("div.article_content");
							var artH = articleBox.height();
							if(artH > winH*posi){
								articleBox.css({
									'height':winH*posi+'px',
									'overflow':'hidden'
								})
								btnReadmore.click(function(){
									articleBox.removeAttr("style");
									$(this).parent().remove();
								})
							}else{
								btnReadmore.parent().remove();
							}
						}
						var btnReadmore = $("#btn-readmore");
						if(btnReadmore.length>0){
							if(currentUserName){
								setArticleH(btnReadmore,3);
							}else{
								setArticleH(btnReadmore,1.2);
							}
						}
					})()
				</script>
				</article>