基于Windows Azure服务器的GCM推送——Android端集成

项目中用到消息推送，要用到Google的GCM推送，就简单的记录一下：

参考地址：http://www.windowsazure.cn/documentation/services/mobile-services/

一、

下载并导入需要的jar包：mobileservices-2.0.3.jar 、 guava-17.0.jar 、 notifications-1.0.1.jar

二、

在启动的Activity中加入以下代码：

其中PushAppUrl 是服务端集成给出的

PushAppKey  是在Google控制台申请的

<span style="font-size:14px;">    public static MobileServiceClient mClient;
 try {
            mClient = new MobileServiceClient(Constants.PushAppUrl, Constants.PushAppKey, this);
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }</span>

三、注册并接受推送过来的消息

NotificationsManager.handleNotifications(getActivity(),
        Constants.SENDER_ID, MyNotificationHandler.class);

public class MyNotificationHandler extends NotificationsHandler {
    private NotificationManager mNotificationManager;
    NotificationCompat.Builder builder;
    Context ctx;

    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Bundle bundle) {
        ctx = context;
        String nhMessage = bundle.getString("Notification");
        PushMsgModel pModel = JsonHelper.getGson().fromJson(nhMessage, PushMsgModel.class);
        if (!pModel.getBody().getTag().equalsIgnoreCase(SPUtils.getPushTag())) {
            return;
        }
        sendNotification(context, pModel);
    }

    @Override
    public void onRegistered(final Context context, final String gcmRegistrationId) {
        super.onRegistered(context, gcmRegistrationId);

        new AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void>() {

            protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
                try {
                    String[] tags = {ShareData.CurrPushTag};
                    MainActivity.mClient.getPush().register(gcmRegistrationId, tags);
                    return null;
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                return null;
            }
        }.execute();
    }

    private void sendNotification(Context context, PushMsgModel pModel) {
        mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager)
                ctx.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);

        NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(ctx)
                .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher)
                .setContentTitle(pModel.getTitle())
                .setStyle(new NotificationCompat.BigTextStyle()
                        .bigText(pModel.getHeader()))
                .setAutoCancel(true)
                .setContentText(pModel.getHeader());
        mNotificationManager.notify(0, mBuilder.build());
    }

四、最后别忘了在配置AndroidManifest.xml信息

添加需要的权限和

<!-- push -->
<receiver
    android:name="com.microsoft.windowsazure.notifications.NotificationsBroadcastReceiver"
    android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND">
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
        <category android:name="com.waitur.app.customer" />
    </intent-filter>
</receiver>

具体操作参见文章开头的网址