git基础知识--linux环境

1、 create branch
  1.1 git br brname
  1.2 git br brname tagname
2. remote branch
  git co brname
  git push origin brname
3. download branch
   git fetch origin brname
   git co  -b brname origin/brname
4. push remote tag
  git push origin DownloadRel1.0.14

 

• 安装
  • ubuntun：sudo  apt-get install git
  • fedora： sudo yum install git
• gitconfig 配置

[user]
name = xxx
email = [email protected]
[color]
ui = auto
branch = auto
status = auto
[alias]
st = status
di = diff
ci = commit
co = checkout
br = branch

 

• nexux配置

 <settings>

  <profiles>
    <profile>
      <id>nexus</id>
      <repositories>
        <repository>
          <id>local-repository</id>
          <name>local private repository</name>
          <url>http://192.168.2.222:8081/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
          <releases>
            <enabled>true</enabled>
          </releases>
          <snapshots>
            <enabled>false</enabled>
          </snapshots>
        </repository>
      </repositories>
      <pluginRepositories>
        <pluginRepository>
          <id>local-plugin-repository</id>
          <name>local private plugin repository</name>
          <url>http://192.168.2.222:8081/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
          <releases>
            <enabled>true</enabled>
          </releases>
          <snapshots>
            <enabled>false</enabled>
          </snapshots>
        </pluginRepository>
      </pluginRepositories>
    </profile>
    <profile>
      <id>nexus-snapshots</id>
      <repositories>
        <repository>
          <id>nexus-snapshots</id>
          <name>local private snapshots</name>
          <url>http://192.168.2.222:8081/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
        </repository>
      </repositories>
    </profile>
    <profile>
      <id>nexus-releases</id>
      <repositories>
        <repository>
          <id>nexus-releases</id>
          <name>local private releases</name>
          <url>http://192.168.2.222:8081/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
        </repository>
      </repositories>
    </profile>
  </profiles>

  <activeProfiles>
    <activeProfile>nexus</activeProfile>
    <activeProfile>nexus-snapshots</activeProfile>
    <activeProfile>nexus-releases</activeProfile>

  </activeProfiles>


  <servers>
    <server>
      <id>releases</id>
      <username>admin</username>
      <password>admin123</password>
    </server>
    <server>
      <id>snapshots</id>
      <username>admin</username>
      <password>admin123</password>
    </server>
  </servers>
</settings> 

• 下载代码

git clone [email protected]:icyWebCommon

• 服务器端安装配置
  • 安装同上
  • 需要配置一个git用户

groupadd git
useradd git git
passwd git

•  
  •  配置ssh授权

 cd /home/git
  mkdir .ssh
  vim .ssh//authorized_keys,添加个需要授权用户的public key
  chmod 640 authorized_keys
  cd ..
  chmod 700 .ssh

 构建代码库

ssh [email protected]
  mkdir icyWebCommon
  cd icyWebCommon
  git init --bare

•  常用命令

1、 create branch
  1.1 git br brname
  1.2 git br brname tagname
2. remote branch
  git co brname
  git push origin brname
3. download branch
   git fetch origin brname
   git co  -b brname origin/brname
4. push remote tag
  git push origin DownloadRel1.0.14