读取Jar包外面的配置文件

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比较常用的方法是将properties文件直接打入JAR包中,然后使用Properties类进行读取。有时候也需要读取在JAR外面的配置文件。废话不多说,直接上代码:

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.Properties;

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
public class CfgFileUitls {

    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(PropertyUtils.class);

    private static Properties properties;

    public static String getObject(String prepKey) {
        return properties.getProperty(prepKey);
    }

    public CfgFileUitls(String... resourcesPaths) {
        properties = loadProperties(resourcesPaths);
    }

    public Properties getProperties() {
        return properties;
    }

    /**
     * 取出Property,但以System的Property优先,取不到返回空字符串.
     */
    private String getValue(String key) {
        String systemProperty = System.getProperty(key);
        if (systemProperty != null) {
            return systemProperty;
        }
        if (properties.containsKey(key)) {
            return properties.getProperty(key);
        }
        return "";
    }

    /**
     * 取出String类型的Property,但以System的Property优先,如果都为Null则抛出异常.
     */
    public String getProperty(String key) {
        String value = getValue(key);
        if (value == null) {
            throw new NoSuchElementException();
        }
        return value;
    }

    /**
     * 取出String类型的Property,但以System的Property优先.如果都为Null则返回Default值.
     */
    public String getProperty(String key, String defaultValue) {
        String value = getValue(key);
        return value != null ? value : defaultValue;
    }

    /**
     * 取出Integer类型的Property,但以System的Property优先.如果都为Null或内容错误则抛出异常.
     */
    public Integer getInteger(String key) {
        String value = getValue(key);
        if (value == null) {
            throw new NoSuchElementException();
        }
        return Integer.valueOf(value);
    }

    /**
     * 取出Integer类型的Property,但以System的Property优先.如果都为Null则返回Default值,如果内容错误则抛出异常
     */
    public Integer getInteger(String key, Integer defaultValue) {
        String value = getValue(key);
        return value != null ? Integer.valueOf(value) : defaultValue;
    }

    /**
     * 取出Double类型的Property,但以System的Property优先.如果都为Null或内容错误则抛出异常.
     */
    public Double getDouble(String key) {
        String value = getValue(key);
        if (value == null) {
            throw new NoSuchElementException();
        }
        return Double.valueOf(value);
    }

    /**
     * 取出Double类型的Property,但以System的Property优先.如果都为Null则返回Default值,如果内容错误则抛出异常
     */
    public Double getDouble(String key, Integer defaultValue) {
        String value = getValue(key);
        return value != null ? Double.valueOf(value) : defaultValue;
    }

    /**
     * 取出Boolean类型的Property,但以System的Property优先.如果都为Null抛出异常,如果内容不是true/false则返回false.
     */
    public Boolean getBoolean(String key) {
        String value = getValue(key);
        if (value == null) {
            throw new NoSuchElementException();
        }
        return Boolean.valueOf(value);
    }

    /**
     * 取出Boolean类型的Property,但以System的Property优先.如果都为Null则返回Default值,如果内容不为true/false则返回false.
     */
    public Boolean getBoolean(String key, boolean defaultValue) {
        String value = getValue(key);
        return value != null ? Boolean.valueOf(value) : defaultValue;
    }

    /**
     * 载入多个文件, 文件路径使用Spring Resource格式.
     */
    private Properties loadProperties(String... resourcesPaths) {
        Properties props = new Properties();

        for (String location : resourcesPaths) {

            // logger.debug("Loading properties file from:" + location);

            InputStream is = null;
            try {
                is = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(location));
                props.load(is);
            } catch (IOException ex) {
                logger.info("Could not load properties from path:" + location + ", " + ex.getMessage());
            } finally {
                IOUtils.closeQuietly(is);
            }
        }
        return props;
    } 
}

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转载自www.cnblogs.com/jpfss/p/9790201.html
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