1.0.0 Summary
Tittle:【Linux】-NO.5.Linux.1.CentOS.1.001-【CentOS7 Foundation Configuration】-
Style:Linux
Series:CentOS
Since:2017-04-16
End:2017-04-16
Total Hours:0.5
Degree Of Diffculty:1
Degree Of Mastery:1
Practical Level:1
Desired Goal:1
Archieve Goal:1
Gerneral Evaluation:1
Writer:kingdelee
Related Links:
http://www.cnblogs.com/kingdelee/
1.1.0 Install wget
if use minimal install Centos7, it haven't wget command,use above command install wget.
yum -y install wget
1.1.1 configur native yum
Aliyun yum:
http://mirrors.aliyun.com/help/centos?spm=5176.bbsr150321.0.0.d6ykiD
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.bk wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo yum clean all yum makecache
163 yum:
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.bk wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS7-Base-163.repo yum clean all yum makecache
1.2.0 Install Vim:
Check exsist or not:
rpm -qa|grep vim
If exsist like this:
If not then Install:
yum -y install vim*
1.3.0 Config Vim:
Two Option:
1.set /etc/vimrc will synchronzie all user.
2.at /home/...user create .vimrc
set nu // 这是设置显示行号 set showmode //设置在命令行界面最下面显示当前模式等。 set ruler // 在右下角显示光标所在的行数等信息 set autoindent // 设置每次单击Enter键后,光标移动到下一行时与上一行的起始字符对齐 syntax on // 即设置语法检测,当编辑C或者Shell脚本时,关键字会用特殊颜色显示
Manual link:
http://download.csdn.net/detail/u013233097/9616121
1.4.0 Install VMware Tools:
mount linux.iso:
D:\ProgramStation\VMware\VMwareWorkstation\linux.iso
mount -t iso9660 /dev/cdrom /mnt cp /mnt/VMwareTools-10.0.10-4301679.tar.gz /tmp/ umount /dev/cdrom tar -zxvf /tmp/VMwareTools-10.0.10-4301679.tar.gz -C /tmp/ /tmp/vmware-install.pl
related link:
http://pubs.vmware.com/workstation-12/index.jsp?lang=zh_CN&topic=/com.vmware.ws.using.doc/GUID-08BB9465-D40A-4E16-9E15-8C016CC8166F.html
1.5.0 Set Static IP By Bridge Network
1.5.1 set bridge network in vmware
1.5.2 get the dns
192.168.43.1
relate link:
http://blog.csdn.net/heyabo/article/details/7727012#comments
https://my.oschina.net/kingdelee/blog/388210
1.6.0 update hostname:
vim /etc/sysconfig/network
NETWORKING=yes NETWORKING_IPV6=no HOSTNAME=hadoop1
vim /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 localhost 192.168.43.199 hadoop1 192.168.43.199 localhost
vim /etc/hostname
hadoop1
hostname
reboot
1.7.0 ssh without password
use lee, the same way when use root:
su lee ssh-keygen -t rsa
cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub | ssh lee@localhost "cat - >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys"
chmod 600 ~/.ssh/authorized_keys
chomd 700 ~/.ssh/
use root:
vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config
find and set "#" to the line like this:
# RSAAuthentication yes # PubkeyAuthentication yes # AuthorizedKeysFile .ssh/authorized_keys
/bin/systemctl start sshd.service
related link:
centos 7 免密登录:
http://www.cnblogs.com/hobinly/p/6039844.html
CentOS 7 SSH配置免密码登录
http://blog.csdn.net/newstruts/article/details/46424191
CentOS7配置免密码登陆
http://blog.csdn.net/a237428367/article/details/50464153