APPLIES TO:
Oracle Database - Enterprise Edition - Version 9.0.1.0 to 11.2.0.3 [Release 9.0.1 to 11.2]
Oracle Database - Enterprise Edition - Version 11.2.0.4 to 11.2.0.4 [Release 11.2]
Information in this document applies to any platform.
***Checked for relevance on 12-Dec-2010***
GOAL
Step by step guide on how to create a physical standby database using RMAN without using duplicate command.
SOLUTION
Below are the steps to accomplish the task :
Step 1: Backup the database that includes backup of datafiles, archivelogs and controlfile for standby
Step 2: Move the backups to the standby server
Step 3: Make proper changes in the parameter files of both primary and standby database
Step 4: Do the restore and recover on standby database
Step 5: Put the standby database in recover managed mode
Example :
=======
Step 1: Backup the primary database that includes backup of datafiles, archivelogs and controlfile for standby
[oracle@test-br ~]$ rman target /
Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.2.0 - Production on Sun Dec 9 14:56:49 2007
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: ORA10G (DBID=3959250272)
RMAN> run
{
allocate channel c1 type disk;
allocate channel c2 type disk;
allocate channel c3 type disk;
sql 'alter system archive log current';
backup database plus archivelog;
}
备份的时候在备份的脚本里面切换日志，例如下面
run {
allocate channel a1 type disk;
sql 'alter system archive log current';
backup as compressed backupset filesperset 5 format '/u01/app/oracle/backup/db_%T_%d_%t_%s_%p.dbf' database plus archivelog;
release channel a1;
}
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: c1
channel c1: sid=159 devtype=DISK
allocated channel: c2
channel c2: sid=138 devtype=DISK
allocated channel: c3
channel c3: sid=137 devtype=DISK
Starting backup at 09:DEC:2007:14:57:27
current log archived
channel c1: starting archive log backupset
channel c1: specifying archive log(s) in backup set
input archive log thread=1 sequence=32 recid=44 stamp=640387774
input archive log thread=1 sequence=33 recid=45 stamp=640387945
input archive log thread=1 sequence=34 recid=48 stamp=640668312
channel c1: starting piece 1 at 09:DEC:2007:14:57:32
channel c2: starting archive log backupset
channel c2: specifying archive log(s) in backup set
input archive log thread=1 sequence=35 recid=50 stamp=640882651
channel c2: starting piece 1 at 09:DEC:2007:14:57:32
channel c3: starting archive log backupset
channel c3: specifying archive log(s) in backup set
input archive log thread=1 sequence=20 recid=20 stamp=640385760
input archive log thread=1 sequence=21 recid=21 stamp=640385772
input archive log thread=1 sequence=22 recid=22 stamp=640385775
input archive log thread=1 sequence=23 recid=23 stamp=640385778
input archive log thread=1 sequence=24 recid=24 stamp=640386245
input archive log thread=1 sequence=25 recid=25 stamp=640386250
channel c3: starting piece 1 at 09:DEC:2007:14:57:32
channel c2: finished piece 1 at 09:DEC:2007:14:57:35
piece handle=/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ORA10G/backupset/2007_12_09/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20071209T145731_3oqf84xl_.bkp tag=TAG20071209T145731 comment=NONE
channel c2: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:04
channel c3: finished piece 1 at 09:DEC:2007:14:57:36
piece handle=/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ORA10G/backupset/2007_12_09/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20071209T145731_3oqf84z6_.bkp tag=TAG20071209T145731 comment=NONE
channel c3: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:05
channel c2: starting archive log backupset
channel c2: specifying archive log(s) in backup set
input archive log thread=1 sequence=26 recid=26 stamp=640386253
input archive log thread=1 sequence=27 recid=27 stamp=640386256
input archive log thread=1 sequence=28 recid=36 stamp=640387757
input archive log thread=1 sequence=29 recid=37 stamp=640387764
input archive log thread=1 sequence=30 recid=40 stamp=640387769
input archive log thread=1 sequence=31 recid=41 stamp=640387771
channel c2: starting piece 1 at 09:DEC:2007:14:57:37
channel c2: finished piece 1 at 09:DEC:2007:14:57:40
piece handle=/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ORA10G/backupset/2007_12_09/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20071209T145731_3oqf892x_.bkp tag=TAG20071209T145731 comment=NONE
channel c2: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:04
channel c1: finished piece 1 at 09:DEC:2007:14:57:41
piece handle=/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ORA10G/backupset/2007_12_09/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20071209T145731_3oqf84xf_.bkp tag=TAG20071209T145731 comment=NONE
channel c1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:10
Finished backup at 09:DEC:2007:14:57:41
Starting backup at 09:DEC:2007:14:57:41
channel c1: starting full datafile backupset
channel c1: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
input datafile fno=00002 name=/u01/oracle/product/oradata/ora10g/data/undo01.dbf
input datafile fno=00003 name=/u01/oracle/product/oradata/ora10g/data/sysaux01.dbf
channel c1: starting piece 1 at 09:DEC:2007:14:57:41
channel c2: starting full datafile backupset
channel c2: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
input datafile fno=00001 name=/u01/oracle/product/oradata/ora10g/data/sys01.dbf
input datafile fno=00004 name=/u01/oracle/product/oradata/ora10g/data/rman.dbf
channel c2: starting piece 1 at 09:DEC:2007:14:57:41
channel c3: starting full datafile backupset
channel c3: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
including current control file in backupset
channel c3: starting piece 1 at 09:DEC:2007:14:57:45
channel c3: finished piece 1 at 09:DEC:2007:14:57:52
piece handle=/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ORA10G/backupset/2007_12_09/o1_mf_ncnnf_TAG20071209T145741_3oqf8kdz_.bkp tag=TAG20071209T145741 comment=NONE
channel c3: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:11
channel c3: starting full datafile backupset
channel c3: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
including current SPFILE in backupset
channel c3: starting piece 1 at 09:DEC:2007:14:57:53
channel c3: finished piece 1 at 09:DEC:2007:14:57:56
piece handle=/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ORA10G/backupset/2007_12_09/o1_mf_nnsnf_TAG20071209T145741_3oqf8sq8_.bkp tag=TAG20071209T145741 comment=NONE
channel c3: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:04
channel c1: finished piece 1 at 09:DEC:2007:14:58:31
piece handle=/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ORA10G/backupset/2007_12_09/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20071209T145741_3oqf8fk4_.bkp tag=TAG20071209T145741 comment=NONE
channel c1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:50
channel c2: finished piece 1 at 09:DEC:2007:14:58:31
piece handle=/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ORA10G/backupset/2007_12_09/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20071209T145741_3oqf8fod_.bkp tag=TAG20071209T145741 comment=NONE
channel c2: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:50
Finished backup at 09:DEC:2007:14:58:31
Starting backup at 09:DEC:2007:14:58:31
current log archived
channel c1: starting archive log backupset
channel c1: specifying archive log(s) in backup set
input archive log thread=1 sequence=36 recid=51 stamp=640882711
channel c1: starting piece 1 at 09:DEC:2007:14:58:32
channel c1: finished piece 1 at 09:DEC:2007:14:58:33
piece handle=/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ORA10G/backupset/2007_12_09/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20071209T145831_3oqfb0p6_.bkp tag=TAG20071209T145831 comment=NONE
channel c1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:02
Finished backup at 09:DEC:2007:14:58:33
released channel: c1
released channel: c2
released channel: c3
RMAN> run
{
allocate channel c1 type disk;
backup current controlfile for standby;
}
备份的时候也可以指定格式和路径
RMAN> run
{
allocate channel c1 type disk;
backup current controlfile for standby format '/u01/app/oracle/backup/db_%T_%d_%t_%s_%p.ctl';
}
allocated channel: c1
channel c1: sid=159 devtype=DISK
Starting backup at 09:DEC:2007:15:00:09
channel c1: starting full datafile backupset
channel c1: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
including standby control file in backupset
channel c1: starting piece 1 at 09:DEC:2007:15:00:10
channel c1: finished piece 1 at 09:DEC:2007:15:00:11
piece handle=/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ORA10G/backupset/2007_12_09/o1_mf_ncnnf_TAG20071209T150009_3oqff2fb_.bkp tag=TAG20071209T150009 comment=NONE
channel c1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
Finished backup at 09:DEC:2007:15:00:11
released channel: c1
Step 2: Move the backups to the standby server
+ FTP or SCP the backup pieces.
+ If the backups are on NFS mount then mount the NFS on standby server with the same name as you mounted on primary database.
+ Until 9i, you need to move the backup-pieces in exactly the same location on standby as they were created on primary.
+ From 10g onwards, use CATALOG BACKUPPIECE command if you are moving backup-pieces to a different location.
+ If the backups are on tape then make sure that you make proper changes on standby server so that you can restore the backups on standby server.
Step 3: Make proper changes in the parameter files of both primary and standby database
Add the below parameter in primary database parameter file :
log_archive_dest_2='SERVICE=STANDBY'
Add the below parameters in standby database parameter file :
Copy the primary database parameter file and make necessary changes :
db_unique_name='standby'
instance_name='standby'
db_file_name_convert='/u01/oracle/product/oradata/ora10g/data/','/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/oradata/standby/data/','/tmp/','/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/oradata/standby/data/'
log_file_name_convert='/u01/oracle/product/oradata/ora10g/log/','/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/oradata/standby/log'
standby_archive_dest='/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/oradata/standby/arch1'
Comment:
---------
# The below convert parameters are only applicable only when you use RMAN DUPLICATE .
They donot work for Normal RMAN RESTORE operation (You would need to use Set newname for datafile )
#
db_file_name_convert=####一定要来连临时文件的路径一起转换#####
log_file_name_convert=####一定要把standbylog日志的路径也要转换####
使用异地恢复的方式配置ADG,这两个参数在主库中需要配置，
备库是在adg配置成功后（在restore，recover之后并查看adg没有问题后，在修改参数文件将这两个参数添加进去
出现的问题：
（1）如果备库是在restore，recover之前添加进去，后出现
SQL> alter system set standby_file_management=manual scope=both;----####要是spfile参数文件#######
System altered.
SQL> alter database rename file '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ogg2/redo01.log' to '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ogg1/redo01.log';
找不到路径和文件
（2）如果配置了adg完成后，就要将这两个参数添加进去，不然数据文件的路径会发生变化
两个参数未添加的时候
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ogg2/test031.dbf--ogg2是主库上的路径，在添加test031.dbf这个文件的时候将ogg2这个文件创建出来了
两个参数添加之后
/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ogg1/test032.dbf
o Exception:
If "STANDBY CONTROLFILE" is used/restored o like use option 'standby controlfile'
RMAN> RESTORE STANDBY CONTROLFILE from ...
else convert parameter DB_FILE_NAME_CONVERT is NOT used.
After STANDBY CONTROLFILE is restored, you can mount the AUX Instance and verify DB_FILE_NAME_CONVERT
parameter is used and show correct datafile path/name using for example:
RMAN> REPORT SCHEMA ; ( or sql> select name from v$datafile ; )
Note : In 8i and 9i in-place of db_unique_name='standby' you have to use lock_name_space='standby'
Step 4: Do the restore and recover on standby database
Note : After the restore try to identify the last archivelog sequence that is backed up and add 1 to it and do the recovery using it. In the below example the last archivelog that is backed up is sequence 36 and we added 1 to it that becomes 37 and we recovered till sequence 37.
[oracle@test-br ~]$ export ORACLE_SID=standby
[oracle@test-br ~]$ rman target /
Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.2.0 - Production on Sun Dec 9 15:18:28 2007
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
connected to target database (not started)
RMAN> startup nomount;
Oracle instance started
Total System Global Area 603979776 bytes
Fixed Size 1262224 bytes
Variable Size 163581296 bytes
Database Buffers 432013312 bytes
Redo Buffers 7122944 bytes
RMAN> set dbid=3959250272;
executing command: SET DBID
For 9i to restore controlfile you need to use the below command :
RMAN>restore controlfile from '/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ORA10G/backupset/2007_12_09/o1_mf_ncnnf_TAG20071209T150009_3oqff2fb_.bkp';
From 10g onwards you need to use the below command to restore controlfile :
RMAN> restore standby controlfile from '/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ORA10G/backupset/2007_12_09/o1_mf_ncnnf_TAG20071209T150009_3oqff2fb_.bkp';
如果是rac或者控制文件是两个路径的话
restore standby controlfile to '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/oradgphy/crontal01.ctl' from '/u05/oracle/standby_ORADG11G_20150823_2tqfbpf0_1_1.bak';
restore standby controlfile to '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/oradgphy/crontal02.ctl' from '/u05/oracle/standby_ORADG11G_20150823_2tqfbpf0_1_1.bak';
Starting restore at 09:DEC:2007:15:19:50
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: sid=156 devtype=DISK
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring control file
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:02
output filename=/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/oradata/standby/control01.ctl
output filename=/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/oradata/standby/control02.ctl
output filename=/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/oradata/standby/control03.ctl
Finished restore at 09:DEC:2007:15:19:53
RMAN> sql 'alter database mount standby database';
sql statement: alter database mount standby database
released channel: ORA_DISK_1
# Sample script:
# ---------------
# If filesystem layout is different at standby, use SET NEWNAME to restore files
# for more details see RMAN documentation
这一步要注意：
SQL> alter database rename file '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ogg2/redo01.log' to '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ogg1/redo01.log';
alter database rename file '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ogg2/redo01.log' to '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ogg1/redo01.log'
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01511: error in renaming log/data files
ORA-01275: Operation RENAME is not allowed if standby file management is
automatic.
SQL> alter system set standby_file_management=manual scope=both;
System altered.
SQL> alter database rename file '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ogg2/redo01.log' to '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ogg1/redo01.log';
Database altered.
alter database rename file '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ogg2/redo01.log' to '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ogg1/redo01.log';
alter database rename file '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ogg2/redo02.log' to '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ogg1/redo02.log';
alter database rename file '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ogg2/redo03.log' to '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ogg1/redo03.log';
alter system set standby_file_management=auto scope=both sid='*';
RMAN> catalog start with '/tmp/rman/'; <--备份目录不一致时使用
####恢复时，备份端的数据文件名和日志文件的名称，一定要严格按照主库的数据文件名，命名，，否则进行增量恢复时会出现主库和备库的数据文件名称不一致，还要在进行数据文件名称的rename#####
RMAN> run {
ALLOCATE CHANNEL c1 DEVICE TYPE DISK ;
set newname for datafile 1 to '/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/oradata/standby/data/sys01.dbf';
set newname for datafile 2 to '/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/oradata/standby/data/undo01.dbf';
set newname for datafile 3 to '/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/oradata/standby/data/sysaux01.dbf';
set newname for datafile 4 to '/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/oradata/standby/data/rman.dbf';
restore database;
switch datafile all ;
}
Starting restore at 09:DEC:2007:15:20:18
Starting implicit crosscheck backup at 09:DEC:2007:15:20:18
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: sid=156 devtype=DISK
Crosschecked 14 objects
Finished implicit crosscheck backup at 09:DEC:2007:15:20:20
Starting implicit crosscheck copy at 09:DEC:2007:15:20:20
using channel ORA_DISK_1
Crosschecked 1 objects
Finished implicit crosscheck copy at 09:DEC:2007:15:20:20
searching for all files in the recovery area
cataloging files...
no files cataloged
using channel ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile backupset restore
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
restoring datafile 00002 to /u01/oracle/product/ora10g/oradata/standby/data/undo01.dbf
restoring datafile 00003 to /u01/oracle/product/ora10g/oradata/standby/data/sysaux01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ORA10G/backupset/2007_12_09/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20071209T145741_3oqf8fk4_.bkp
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
piece handle=/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ORA10G/backupset/2007_12_09/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20071209T145741_3oqf8fk4_.bkp tag=TAG20071209T145741
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:35
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile backupset restore
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
restoring datafile 00001 to /u01/oracle/product/ora10g/oradata/standby/data/sys01.dbf
restoring datafile 00004 to /u01/oracle/product/ora10g/oradata/standby/data/rman.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ORA10G/backupset/2007_12_09/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20071209T145741_3oqf8fod_.bkp
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
piece handle=/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ORA10G/backupset/2007_12_09/o1_mf_nnndf_TAG20071209T145741_3oqf8fod_.bkp tag=TAG20071209T145741
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:25
Finished restore at 09:DEC:2007:15:21:21
..
datafile 1 switched to datafile copy
datafile 2 switched to datafile copy
datafile 3 switched to datafile copy
datafile 4 switched to datafile copy
..
RMAN>
# The below command will list all the archivelogs which are backed up and from this list we need to identify the maximum sequence for recovery.
RMAN> list backup of archivelog all;
List of Backup Sets
===================
BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------------
4 65.50K DISK 00:00:01 03:DEC:2007:20:10:18
BP Key: 4 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20071203T201017
Piece Name: /u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ORA10G/backupset/2007_12_03/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20071203T201017_3o85blm6_.bkp
List of Archived Logs in backup set 4
Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
---- ------- ---------- -------------------- ---------- ---------
1 9 272579 03:DEC:2007:20:08:38 272631 03:DEC:2007:20:10:16
BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------------
5 688.80M DISK 00:00:48 03:DEC:2007:20:12:22
BP Key: 5 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20071203T201133
Piece Name: /u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ORA10G/backupset/2007_12_03/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20071203T201133_3o85f0hl_.bkp
List of Archived Logs in backup set 5
Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
---- ------- ---------- -------------------- ---------- ---------
1 1 1 03:DEC:2007:18:49:10 66282 03:DEC:2007:18:54:55
1 2 66282 03:DEC:2007:18:54:55 100553 03:DEC:2007:18:56:09
1 3 100553 03:DEC:2007:18:56:09 131293 03:DEC:2007:18:57:52
1 4 131293 03:DEC:2007:18:57:52 168479 03:DEC:2007:19:05:44
1 5 168479 03:DEC:2007:19:05:44 210171 03:DEC:2007:19:06:50
1 6 210171 03:DEC:2007:19:06:50 240733 03:DEC:2007:19:08:25
1 7 240733 03:DEC:2007:19:08:25 266780 03:DEC:2007:19:10:40
1 8 266780 03:DEC:2007:19:10:40 272579 03:DEC:2007:20:08:38
1 9 272579 03:DEC:2007:20:08:38 272631 03:DEC:2007:20:10:16
1 10 272631 03:DEC:2007:20:10:16 272683 03:DEC:2007:20:10:42
1 11 272683 03:DEC:2007:20:10:42 272706 03:DEC:2007:20:10:54
1 12 272706 03:DEC:2007:20:10:54 272724 03:DEC:2007:20:10:57
1 13 272724 03:DEC:2007:20:10:57 272744 03:DEC:2007:20:11:00
1 14 272744 03:DEC:2007:20:11:00 272763 03:DEC:2007:20:11:03
1 15 272763 03:DEC:2007:20:11:03 272782 03:DEC:2007:20:11:06
1 16 272782 03:DEC:2007:20:11:06 272802 03:DEC:2007:20:11:09
1 17 272802 03:DEC:2007:20:11:09 272821 03:DEC:2007:20:11:12
1 18 272821 03:DEC:2007:20:11:12 272840 03:DEC:2007:20:11:15
1 19 272840 03:DEC:2007:20:11:15 272861 03:DEC:2007:20:11:33
BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------------
7 61.54M DISK 00:00:04 09:DEC:2007:14:57:35
BP Key: 7 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20071209T145731
Piece Name: /u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ORA10G/backupset/2007_12_09/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20071209T145731_3oqf84xl_.bkp
List of Archived Logs in backup set 7
Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
---- ------- ---------- -------------------- ---------- ---------
1 35 400351 07:DEC:2007:03:25:09 489499 09:DEC:2007:14:57:27
BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------------
8 3.08M DISK 00:00:04 09:DEC:2007:14:57:35
BP Key: 8 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20071209T145731
Piece Name: /u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ORA10G/backupset/2007_12_09/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20071209T145731_3oqf84z6_.bkp
List of Archived Logs in backup set 8
Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
---- ------- ---------- -------------------- ---------- ---------
1 20 272861 03:DEC:2007:20:11:33 274614 03:DEC:2007:20:56:00
1 21 274614 03:DEC:2007:20:56:00 274621 03:DEC:2007:20:56:12
1 22 274621 03:DEC:2007:20:56:12 274624 03:DEC:2007:20:56:15
1 23 274624 03:DEC:2007:20:56:15 274627 03:DEC:2007:20:56:18
1 24 274627 03:DEC:2007:20:56:18 274796 03:DEC:2007:21:04:05
1 25 274796 03:DEC:2007:21:04:05 274800 03:DEC:2007:21:04:10
BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------------
9 25.00K DISK 00:00:02 09:DEC:2007:14:57:38
BP Key: 9 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20071209T145731
Piece Name: /u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ORA10G/backupset/2007_12_09/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20071209T145731_3oqf892x_.bkp
List of Archived Logs in backup set 9
Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
---- ------- ---------- -------------------- ---------- ---------
1 26 274800 03:DEC:2007:21:04:10 274803 03:DEC:2007:21:04:13
1 27 274803 03:DEC:2007:21:04:13 274806 03:DEC:2007:21:04:16
1 28 274806 03:DEC:2007:21:04:16 275324 03:DEC:2007:21:29:17
1 29 275324 03:DEC:2007:21:29:17 275328 03:DEC:2007:21:29:24
1 30 275328 03:DEC:2007:21:29:24 275332 03:DEC:2007:21:29:29
1 31 275332 03:DEC:2007:21:29:29 275335 03:DEC:2007:21:29:31
BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------------
10 95.73M DISK 00:00:09 09:DEC:2007:14:57:40
BP Key: 10 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20071209T145731
Piece Name: /u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ORA10G/backupset/2007_12_09/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20071209T145731_3oqf84xf_.bkp
List of Archived Logs in backup set 10
Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
---- ------- ---------- -------------------- ---------- ---------
1 32 275335 03:DEC:2007:21:29:31 275338 03:DEC:2007:21:29:34
1 33 275338 03:DEC:2007:21:29:34 275545 03:DEC:2007:21:32:25
1 34 275545 03:DEC:2007:21:32:25 400351 07:DEC:2007:03:25:09
BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
------- ---------- ----------- ------------ --------------------
15 2.00K DISK 00:00:01 09:DEC:2007:14:58:32
BP Key: 15 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20071209T145831
Piece Name: /u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ORA10G/backupset/2007_12_09/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20071209T145831_3oqfb0p6_.bkp
List of Archived Logs in backup set 15
Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
---- ------- ---------- -------------------- ---------- ---------
1 36 489499 09:DEC:2007:14:57:27 489527 09:DEC:2007:14:58:31
RMAN> recover database until sequence 37;
Starting recover at 09:DEC:2007:15:22:38
using channel ORA_DISK_1
starting media recovery
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting archive log restore to default destination
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=36
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ORA10G/backupset/2007_12_09/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20071209T145831_3oqfb0p6_.bkp
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
piece handle=/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ORA10G/backupset/2007_12_09/o1_mf_annnn_TAG20071209T145831_3oqfb0p6_.bkp tag=TAG20071209T145831
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
archive log filename=/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ABC/archivelog/2007_12_09/o1_mf_1_36_3oqgq81h_.arc thread=1 sequence=36
channel default: deleting archive log(s)
archive log filename=/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/flash_recovery_area/ABC/archivelog/2007_12_09/o1_mf_1_36_3oqgq81h_.arc recid=1 stamp=640884160
Oracle Error:
ORA-01547: warning: RECOVER succeeded but OPEN RESETLOGS would get error below
ORA-01152: file 1 was not restored from a sufficiently old backup
ORA-01110: data file 1: '/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/oradata/standby/data/sys01.dbf'
media recovery complete, elapsed time: 00:00:00
Finished recover at 09:DEC:2007:15:22:41
RMAN> exit
Recovery Manager complete.
Note : No need to worry about the errors, you can safely ignore and move to step 5.
Oracle Error:
ORA-01547: warning: RECOVER succeeded but OPEN RESETLOGS would get error below
ORA-01152: file 1 was not restored from a sufficiently old backup
ORA-01110: data file 1: '/u01/oracle/product/ora10g/oradata/standby/data/sys01.dbf'
Step 5: Put the standby database in recover managed mode
After ensuring connectivity from primary to standby using the service specified in LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 parameter of primary and creating a password file on standby with the same sys password as primary, we can start managed recovery on standby.
[oracle@test-br ~]$ sqlplus "/ as sysdba"
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.2.0 - Production on Sun Dec 9 15:49:26 2007
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.2.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
SQL> alter database recover managed standby database disconnect from session;
Database altered.