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本文承接《 MongoDB 下载_安装_配置及启动与连接》、《 MongoDB 数据库_集合_文档操作》
如同 Mysql 数据库一样，SQL 语句助于学习和理解，可实际开发中也没必要完全通过命令行进行命令操作，所以有各种 Mysql 的可视化工具，同理 MongoDB 也有很多，这里介绍简单方便绿色的 Robomongo

Robomongo 下载

Robomongo 官网地址：https://robomongo.org/ ————选择右侧的 Robo 3T
Robomongo 下载地址：https://robomongo.org/download

Robomongo 使用

先确保 MongoDB 数据库运行成功，可以参考《 MongoDB 下载_安装_配置及启动与连接》
如下所示 MongoDB 数据库启动成功，连接端口为 27017

C:\Users\Administrator.SC-201707281232>mongod --dbpath=D:\MongoDB\Data
2018-09-11T16:53:27.512+0800 I CONTROL  [main] Automatically disabling TLS 1.0, to force-enable TLS 1.0 specify --sslDisabledProtocols 'none'
2018-09-11T16:53:28.680+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] MongoDB starting : pid=18468 port=27017 dbpath=D:\MongoDB\Data 64-bit host=SC-201707281232
2018-09-11T16:53:28.680+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] targetMinOS: Windows 7/Windows Server 2008 R2
2018-09-11T16:53:28.681+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] db version v4.0.2-rc0
2018-09-11T16:53:28.681+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] git version: fc1573ba18aee42f97a3bb13b67af7d837826b47
2018-09-11T16:53:28.682+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] allocator: tcmalloc
2018-09-11T16:53:28.682+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] modules: none
2018-09-11T16:53:28.682+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] build environment:
2018-09-11T16:53:28.682+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten]     distmod: 2008plus-ssl
2018-09-11T16:53:28.683+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten]     distarch: x86_64
2018-09-11T16:53:28.683+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten]     target_arch: x86_64
2018-09-11T16:53:28.683+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] options: { storage: { dbPath: "D:\MongoDB\Data" } }
2018-09-11T16:53:28.728+0800 I STORAGE  [initandlisten] Detected data files in D:\MongoDB\Data created by the 'wiredTiger' storage engine, so setting the active storage engine to 'wiredTiger'.
2018-09-11T16:53:28.728+0800 I STORAGE  [initandlisten] wiredtiger_open config: create,cache_size=3552M,session_max=20000,eviction=(threads_min=4,threads_max=4),config_base=false,statistics=(fast),log=(enabled=true,archive=true,path=journal,compressor=snappy),file_manager=(close_idle_time=100000),statistics_log=(wait=0),verbose=(recovery_progress),
2018-09-11T16:53:29.241+0800 I STORAGE  [initandlisten] WiredTiger message [1536656009:241353][18468:140730388790352], txn-recover: Main recovery loop: starting at 1/456448
2018-09-11T16:53:29.372+0800 I STORAGE  [initandlisten] WiredTiger message [1536656009:372296][18468:140730388790352], txn-recover: Recovering log 1 through 2
2018-09-11T16:53:29.497+0800 I STORAGE  [initandlisten] WiredTiger message [1536656009:496452][18468:140730388790352], txn-recover: Recovering log 2 through 2
2018-09-11T16:53:29.571+0800 I STORAGE  [initandlisten] WiredTiger message [1536656009:571411][18468:140730388790352], txn-recover: Set global recovery timestamp: 0
2018-09-11T16:53:29.939+0800 I RECOVERY [initandlisten] WiredTiger recoveryTimestamp. Ts: Timestamp(0, 0)
2018-09-11T16:53:30.639+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten]
2018-09-11T16:53:30.640+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] ** WARNING: Access control is not enabled for the database.
2018-09-11T16:53:30.642+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] **          Read and write access to data and configuration is unrestricted.
2018-09-11T16:53:30.643+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten]
2018-09-11T16:53:30.647+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] ** WARNING: This server is bound to localhost.
2018-09-11T16:53:30.648+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] **          Remote systems will be unable to connect to this server.
2018-09-11T16:53:30.649+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] **          Start the server with --bind_ip <address> to specify which IP
2018-09-11T16:53:30.649+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] **          addresses it should serve responses from, or with --bind_ip_all to
2018-09-11T16:53:30.652+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] **          bind to all interfaces. If this behavior is desired, start the
2018-09-11T16:53:30.653+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] **          server with --bind_ip 127.0.0.1 to disable this warning.
2018-09-11T16:53:30.654+0800 I CONTROL  [initandlisten]
2018-09-11T16:53:32.894+0800 I FTDC     [initandlisten] Initializing full-time diagnostic data capture with directory 'D:/MongoDB/Data/diagnostic.data'
2018-09-11T16:53:32.896+0800 I NETWORK  [initandlisten] waiting for connections on port 27017
2018-09-11T16:55:12.398+0800 I NETWORK  [listener] connection accepted from 127.0.0.1:10531 #1 (1 connection now open)
2018-09-11T16:55:12.398+0800 I NETWORK  [conn1] received client metadata from 127.0.0.1:10531 conn1: { application: { name: "robo3t" }, driver: { name: "MongoDB Internal Client", version: "3.4.3-10-g865d2fb" }, os: { type: "Windows", name: "Microsoft Windows 8", architecture: "x86_64", version: "6.2 (build 9200)" } }
2018-09-11T16:55:12.452+0800 I NETWORK  [listener] connection accepted from 127.0.0.1:10532 #2 (2 connections now open)
2018-09-11T16:55:12.462+0800 I NETWORK  [conn2] received client metadata from 127.0.0.1:10532 conn2: { application: { name: "MongoDB Shell" }, driver: { name: "MongoDB Internal Client", version: "3.4.3-10-g865d2fb" }, os: { type: "Windows", name: "Microsoft Windows 8", architecture: "x86_64", version: "6.2 (build 9200)" } }
.......

如下所示与 mongoDB 客户端操作的结果是一样的，介绍至此！

> show dbs
admin   0.000GB
config  0.000GB
local   0.000GB
mydb1   0.000GB
> use mydb1
switched to db mydb1
> show tables
c1
c2
c3
> db.c3.find()
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5b9760b79f148825ca955d13"), "name" : "zhangSan_cool", "age" : 28, "desc" : "hello world" }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5b9760c39f148825ca955d14"), "name" : "liSi", "age" : 25, "desc" : "hello world" }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5b9760cb9f148825ca955d15"), "name" : "wangWu", "age" : 26, "desc" : "hello world" }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5b9760d29f148825ca955d16"), "name" : "zhaoLiu", "age" : 25, "desc" : "hello world" }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5b9760e59f148825ca955d17"), "name" : "maQi", "age" : 27, "desc" : "hello world" }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5b976615c8ed70d9c9af79b7"), "price" : 7000, "desc" : "hello world" }
>

MongoDB 可视化工具 Robomongo 使用介绍

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Robomongo 下载

Robomongo 使用

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