java后台读取配置文件

前几天开发时遇到一个问题,在后台读取配置文件的时候无法读取属性值,于是上网查了查,现在在这分享给大家;

先附上代码吧:



package com.shafei.util;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Properties;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
public class PropertieUtil {
private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(PropertieUtil.class);
private PropertieUtil() {
}
/**
* 读取配置文件某属性
*/
public static String readValue(String filePath, String key) {
Properties props = new Properties();
try {
// 注意路径以 / 开始,没有则处理
if (!filePath.startsWith("/"))
filePath = "/" + filePath;
InputStream in = PropertieUtil.class.getResourceAsStream(filePath);
props.load(in);
String value = props.getProperty(key);
return value;
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error(e);
return null;
}
}
/**
* 打印配置文件全部内容(filePath,配置文件名,如果有路径,props/test.properties)
*/
public static void readProperties(String filePath) {
Properties props = new Properties();
try {
// 注意路径以 / 开始,没有则处理
if (!filePath.startsWith("/"))
filePath = "/" + filePath;
InputStream in = PropertieUtil.class.getResourceAsStream(filePath);
props.load(in);
Enumeration<?> en = props.propertyNames();
// 遍历打印
while (en.hasMoreElements()) {
String key = (String) en.nextElement();
String Property = props.getProperty(key);
System.out.println(Property);
logger.info(key + ":" + Property);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error(e);
}
}
/**
* 将值写入配置文件
*/
public static void writeProperties(String fileName, String parameterName, String parameterValue) throws Exception {
// 本地测试特别注意,如果是maven项目,请到\target目录下查看文件,而不是源代码下
// 注意路径不能加 / 了,加了则移除掉
if (fileName.startsWith("/"))
fileName.substring(1);
String filePath = PropertieUtil.class.getResource("/").getPath()+fileName;
// 获取配置文件
Properties pps = new Properties();
InputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(filePath));
pps.load(in);
in.close();
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(filePath);
// 设置配置名称和值
pps.setProperty(parameterName, parameterValue);
// comments 等于配置文件的注释
pps.store(out, "Update " + parameterName + " name");
out.flush();
out.close();
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
readProperties("jdbc.properties");
logger.info(readValue("jdbc.properties", "JAVABLOG_WRITE_URL"));
// writeProperties("conf/test.properties", "dataSource.driver", "test");
readProperties("conf/test.properties");
}
}

上面的代码我也是学习大牛们的,也不是很难,很实用,希望对大家有帮助!

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转载自sf865757458.iteye.com/blog/2342883