Oracle partition by order by 用法

--row_number() 顺序排序
select row_number() over(partition by deptid order by salary) my_rank ,deptid,USERID,salary from tsaler;
--rank() （跳跃排序，如果有两个第一级别时，接下来是第三级别）
select rank() over(partition by deptid order by salary) my_rank,deptid,USERID,salary from tsaler;
--dense_rank（）（连续排序，如果有两个第一级别时，接下来是第二级）
select dense_rank() over(partition by deptid order by salary) my_rank,deptid,USERID,salary from tsaler;
-------方案3解决方案
select * from (select rank() over(partition by deptid order by salary) my_rank,deptid,USERID,salary from tsaler) where my_rank=1;
select * from (select dense_rank() over(partition by deptid order by salary) my_rank,deptid,USERID,salary from tsaler) where my_rank=1;