目录
"to have"疑问句
"to have"否定式
本文章要学习动词"to have"的否定式和疑问式。
"to have"疑问句
我们先来学习动词"to have"的疑问式。
在第25篇文章中我们学过以美式英语和英式英语的方式使用动词"to have"。
在美式英语中，使用助动词"do"和"does"，因为主动词是"have"。
Examples:
Do you have a car?
Does she have a car?
在英式英语中，我们不使用助动词"do"和"does"，因为主动词是"got"而助动词是"have"。
Examples:
Have you got a car?
Has she got a car?
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你要注意这两种情况下的第三人称单数形式是不同的。
注意看这些动词"to have"为疑问式的例句：
Do we have the tickets?
Have we got the tickets?
Do they have our number?
Have they got our number?
Do I have your address?
Have I got your address?
Does he have dark hair?
Has he got dark hair?
好的，现在我们来看看动词"to have"的简短答句。
在简短的回答句中，我们永远都要使用助动词"do"和"does"。
Examples:
Do you have a car?
Yes, I do.
Do you have a computer?
No, I don't.
Does he have a girlfriend?
Yes, he does.
Does she have a boyfriend?
No, she doesn't.
"to have"否定式
现在我们来看动词"to have"的否定式。
看看以同样的方式：分别带有助动词和不带助动词"do"和"does"。
I do not have a car.
缩写：I don't have a car.
I have not got a car.
缩写：I haven't got a car.
我们来看动词"to have"的否定式例句：
You don't have my address.
You haven't got my address.
He doesn't have a computer.
He hasn't got a computer.
She doesn't have a TV.
She hasn't got a TV.
It doesn't have a radio.
It hasn't got a radio.
We don't have time.
We haven't got time.
You don't have our number.
You haven't got our number.
They don't have a garden.
They haven't got a garden.
在第12篇文章中我们已经学过了动词"to have"，并且在第24篇文章中学过了助动词"to do"，
我们就可以用"question tags"来确认一件事物。
现在，我们来看动词"to have"与"question tags"在一起使用的例子：
You have a car, don't you?
你注意这里我们只是使用了助动词"do"和"does"。
She has a pretty face, doesn't she?
They have a lot of money, don't they?
You don't have any sisters, do you?
He doesn't have a dog, does he?
They don't have our address, do they?
——不断重复练习，才是学好英语的直径。