Maven+SVN搭建SSM框架

版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，未经博主允许不得转载。 https://blog.csdn.net/lyzf0413/article/details/80956297

注：该文章搭建的是MavenWeb工程，不包含聚合工程

一、创建MavenWeb工程

具体操作不做详细描述，注意：需要在webapp目录下创建WEB-INF文件夹，并在该目录下创建web.xml

二、把项目加入SVN中

1、在本地新建SVN检出

把工作空间里刚刚创建的MavenWeb工程复制到本地SVN目录里（只复制src文件夹，以及pom文件），然后提交.。

注意：码云的SVN不可提交空文件夹，空文件夹下需要一个占位文件

2、在Eclipse中把项目删掉，然后设置SVN接口

3、创建SVN资源库，并检出代码

4、转换工程为Maven工程

项目右键-->Configrue-->Convert to Maven Project

5、过滤不重要的配置文件

项目右键-->Team-->与资源库同步

这三个文件都过滤掉。

文件右键-->添加至 svn:ignore(D)-->OK

项目添加至SVN完毕，下面开始搭建SSM框架

三、搭建SSM框架

1、配置pom文件，引入jar包

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<groupId>com</groupId>
	<artifactId>integral_exchange</artifactId>
	<packaging>war</packaging>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<name>integral_exchange Maven Webapp</name>
	<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
	<properties>
		<!-- spring版本号 -->
		<spring.version>4.0.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
		<!-- mybatis版本号 -->
		<mybatis.version>3.2.6</mybatis.version>
		<!-- log4j日志文件管理包版本 -->
		<slf4j.version>1.7.7</slf4j.version>
		<log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>
	</properties>
	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>junit</groupId>
			<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
			<version>3.8.1</version>
			<!-- 表示开发的时候引入，发布的时候不会加载此包 -->
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- mybatis核心包 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
			<version>${mybatis.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- mybatis/spring包 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.2</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 导入java ee jar 包 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax</groupId>
			<artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
			<version>7.0</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
			<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
			<version>1.0.31</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 导入Mysql数据库链接jar包 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>mysql</groupId>
			<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
			<version>5.1.30</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 导入dbcp的jar包，用来在applicationContext.xml中配置数据库 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.2</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- JSTL标签类 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>jstl</groupId>
			<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
			<version>1.2</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 日志文件管理包 -->
		<!-- log start -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>log4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
			<version>${log4j.version}</version>
		</dependency>


		<!-- 格式化对象，方便输出日志 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
			<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
			<version>1.1.41</version>
		</dependency>


		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
			<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
			<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- log end -->
		<!-- 映入JSON -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
			<artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
			<version>1.9.13</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 上传组件包 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
			<version>1.3.1</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
			<version>2.4</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
			<version>1.9</version>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>
	<!-- 指定maven编译的jdk版本,如果不指定,maven3默认用jdk 1.5 maven2默认用jdk1.3 -->
	<build>
		<finalName>integral_exchange</finalName>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>3.1</version>
				<configuration>
					<source>1.7</source>
					<target>1.7</target>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>
</project>

2、resources目录下创建jdbc.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://47.93.5.151:3306/integral?characterEncoding=utf-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=uAiqwVwjJ8-i
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u521D\u59CB\u8FDE\u63A5\u6570
jdbc.initialSize=0
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u6700\u5927\u8FDE\u63A5\u6570
jdbc.maxActive=20
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u6700\u5927\u7A7A\u95F2
jdbc.maxIdle=20
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u6700\u5C0F\u7A7A\u95F2
jdbc.minIdle=1
#\u5B9A\u4E49\u6700\u957F\u7B49\u5F85\u65F6\u95F4jdbc.
jdbc.maxWait=60000

3、resources目录下创建spring-mvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">
	<!-- 自动扫描该包，使SpringMVC认为包下用了@controller注解的类是控制器 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.integral.controller" />
	<!--避免IE执行AJAX时，返回JSON出现下载文件 -->
	<bean id="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter"
		class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter">
		<property name="supportedMediaTypes">
			<list>
				<value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>
			</list>
		</property>
	</bean>
	<!-- 启动SpringMVC的注解功能，完成请求和注解POJO的映射 -->
	<bean
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">
		<property name="messageConverters">
			<list>
				<ref bean="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter" /> <!-- JSON转换器 -->
			</list>
		</property>
	</bean>
	<!-- 定义跳转的文件的前后缀 ，视图模式配置 -->
	<bean
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<!-- 这里的配置我的理解是自动给后面action的方法return的字符串加上前缀和后缀，变成一个 可用的url地址 -->
		<property name="prefix" value="/" />
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
	</bean>

	<!-- 配置文件上传，如果没有使用文件上传可以不用配置，当然如果不配，那么配置文件中也不必引入上传组件包 -->
	<bean id="multipartResolver"
		class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
		<!-- 默认编码 -->
		<property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8" />
		<!-- 文件大小最大值 -->
		<property name="maxUploadSize" value="10485760000" />
		<!-- 内存中的最大值 -->
		<property name="maxInMemorySize" value="40960" />
	</bean>
	<mvc:interceptors>
		<mvc:interceptor>
			<!--默认拦截的连接，==== 此处需要修改 ===== -->
			<mvc:mapping path="/management/*" />
			<!--不拦截的连接 -->
			<mvc:exclude-mapping path="/login" />
			<bean class="com.integral.interceptor.Interceptor"></bean>
		</mvc:interceptor>
	</mvc:interceptors>
</beans>    

4、resources目录下创建spring-mybatis.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans      
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd      
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context      
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd      
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc      
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">
	<!-- 自动扫描 ==== 此处需要修改 ===== -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.integral" />
	<!-- 引入配置文件 -->
	<bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"> 
		<property name="location" value="classpath:jdbc.properties" /> </bean> 

	<context:property-placeholder
		ignore-unresolvable="true" location="classpath:jdbc.properties" />
	<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"
		init-method="init" destroy-method="close">
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
		<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
		<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
		<!-- 初始化连接大小 -->
		<property name="initialSize" value="${jdbc.initialSize}"></property>
		<!-- 连接池最大数量 -->
		<property name="maxActive" value="${jdbc.maxActive}"></property>
		<!-- 连接池最大空闲 -->
		<property name="maxIdle" value="${jdbc.maxIdle}"></property>
		<!-- 连接池最小空闲 -->
		<property name="minIdle" value="${jdbc.minIdle}"></property>
		<!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 -->
		<property name="maxWait" value="${jdbc.maxWait}"></property>
	</bean>

	<!-- spring和MyBatis完美整合，不需要mybatis的配置映射文件 -->
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
		<!-- 自动扫描mapping.xml文件 ==== 此处需要修改 ===== -->
		<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/integral/mapper/*.xml"></property>
	</bean>

	<!-- DAO接口所在包名，Spring会自动查找其下的类  ==== 此处需要修改 ===== -->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<property name="basePackage" value="com.integral.dao" />
		<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
	</bean>

	<!-- (事务管理)transaction manager, use JtaTransactionManager for global tx -->
	<bean id="transactionManager"
		class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
	</bean>

</beans>    

5、resources目录下创建log4j.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<!DOCTYPE log4j:configuration SYSTEM "log4j.dtd">
<log4j:configuration xmlns:log4j='http://jakarta.apache.org/log4j/' >

   <!--对于ConsoleAppender来说，在开发阶段还是比较有用的，能直接在ide中看到输出的日志内容，
   但是在实际的产品阶段，我们更希望将日志输出到指定的文件上查看，这就需要用到FileAppender-->
   <appender name="CONSOLE" class="org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender">
      <param name="encoding" value="UTF-8" />
      <layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
         <param name="ConversionPattern" value="%d %-5p %t %l %m%n" />
      </layout>
      <!--如果有过滤器，当前appender只会处理满足过滤器条件的日志信息-->
      <!--<filter class="org.apache.log4j.varia.LevelRangeFilter">
         <param name="levelMin" value="DEBUG" />
         <param name="levelMax" value="FATAL" />
         <param name="AcceptOnMatch" value="true" />
      </filter>-->
   </appender>

   <!-- 写到远端日志 -->
   <appender name="DEFAULT-APPENDER-REMOTE" class="org.apache.log4j.net.SyslogAppender">
      <param name="SyslogHost" value="${logServer}"/> 
       <param name="Facility" value="LOCAL1"/>
          <param name="FacilityPrinting" value="true"/>
       <layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
           <param name="ConversionPattern" value="%d %-5p %t %c %m%n" />
       </layout> 
   </appender>
   
   <appender name="FRAMEWORK-APPENDER-REMOTE" class="org.apache.log4j.net.SyslogAppender">
      <param name="SyslogHost" value="${logServer}"/> 
       <param name="Facility" value="LOCAL3"/>
          <param name="FacilityPrinting" value="true"/>
       <layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
           <param name="ConversionPattern" value="%d %-5p %t %c %m%n" />
       </layout> 
   </appender>
   <!-- 写到本地日志 -->
   <!--第一步：配置appender-->
   <appender name="INFO-LOCAL" class="org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender">
      <param name="file" value="/opt/logs/info.log" />
      <param name="append" value="true" /><!--一般必须配置true，否则会覆盖而不是累加-->
      <param name="encoding" value="UTF-8" />
      <layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
         <param name="ConversionPattern" value="%d %-5p %t %l %m%n" />
      </layout>
      <!--如果有过滤器，日志文件中就只会有符合过滤器的日志信息-->
      <filter class="org.apache.log4j.varia.LevelRangeFilter">
         <param name="levelMin" value="DEBUG" />
         <param name="levelMax" value="INFO" />
         <param name="AcceptOnMatch" value="true" />
      </filter>
   </appender>
   <appender name="ERROR-LOCAL" class="org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender">
      <param name="file" value="/opt/logs/error.log" />
      <param name="append" value="true" /><!--一般必须配置true，否则会覆盖而不是累加-->
      <param name="encoding" value="UTF-8" />
      <layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
         <param name="ConversionPattern" value="%d %-5p %t %l %m%n" />
      </layout>
      <!--如果有过滤器，日志文件中就只会有符合过滤器的日志信息-->
      <filter class="org.apache.log4j.varia.LevelRangeFilter">
         <param name="levelMin" value="WARN" />
         <param name="levelMax" value="FATAL" />
         <param name="AcceptOnMatch" value="true" />
      </filter>
   </appender>

   <!--第二步：配置logger。
   如果不配置，系统会采用默认策略，即additivity="true"，level value="DEBUG"。
   注意：additivity=true，表示遵循缺省的继承机制，此时就不应该继续配置appender-ref，否则日志会出现重复
   相反，如果additivity=false，就必须要配置appender-ref，否则日志不会被打印，配置也就没有意义-->
   <logger name="com.test.log4j" additivity="true">
      <!--给具体的logger配置日志级别，比如com.test包下面日志级别大于等于DEBUG的，
      才会交给appender进行处理。
      注意：对于com.test包而言，此处的级别会覆盖root下面的日志级别-->
      <level value="INFO" />
      <!--如果此处配置了append-ref,而且additivity="true"，将会和root里面的同一个
      append-ref形成累加，即重复日志-->
      <!--<appender-ref ref="CONSOLE" />-->
      <!--<appender-ref ref="DEFAULT-LOCAL"/>-->
      <!--<appender-ref ref="ERROR-LOCAL"/>-->
   </logger>
   <logger name="com.test2" additivity="false">
      <level value="INFO" />
      <appender-ref ref="INFO-LOCAL" />
   </logger>

   <!--第三步：配置root-->
   <!--root的作用是收集所有配置的logger反馈上来的信息流并根据配置在root中appender进行输出，
   只要你在looger中配置了additivity="false"，就不会反馈到root中。-->
   <root>
      <!--优先级小于具体的logger中配置的级别，只有当具体的logger没有配置的时候，
      这里才会对具体的looger起作用-->
      <level value="DEBUG" />
      <appender-ref ref="CONSOLE" />
      <appender-ref ref="INFO-LOCAL" />
      <appender-ref ref="ERROR-LOCAL"/>
   </root>
</log4j:configuration>  

6、配置web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
	version="3.0">
	<display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
	<!-- 加载spring-mybatis.xml配置文件 -->
	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>classpath:spring-mybatis.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>
	<filter>
		<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
		<async-supported>true</async-supported>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>encoding</param-name>
			<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener>
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class>
	</listener>
	<!-- 静态资源映射(不会被拦截) -->
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>*.css</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>*.gif</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>*.jpg</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>*.png</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>*.woff2</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>*.woff</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>*.tff</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>*.js</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>*.txt</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	
	<!-- 加载spring-mvc.xml配置文件 -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
		<async-supported>true</async-supported>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	<!-- 默认欢迎页设置 -->
	<welcome-file-list>
		<welcome-file>/index.jsp</welcome-file>
	</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

SSM搭建完毕，启动项目测试！

注：配置文件中包含 ====此处需要修改====字样，需根据具体情况进行修改