题目链接:点我
Problem Description
You are encountered with a traditional problem concerning the sums of powers.
Given two integers n and k. Let f(i)=ik, please evaluate the sum f(1)+f(2)+…+f(n). The problem is simple as it looks, apart from the value of n in this question is quite large.
Can you figure the answer out? Since the answer may be too large, please output the answer modulo 109+7.
Input
The first line of the input contains an integer T(1≤T≤20), denoting the number of test cases.
Each of the following T lines contains two integers n(1≤n≤10000) and k(0≤k≤5).
Output
For each test case, print a single line containing an integer modulo 109+7.
Sample Input
3
2 5
4 2
4 1
Sample Output
33
30
10
照着题意模拟就行,不过在求数的次方数不要直接用pow,数大的话直接会溢出的
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<algorithm>
const int mod=1e9+7;
typedef long long ll;
using namespace std;
int main(){
int n,t,a,b;
ll s,sum;
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--){
scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
sum=0;
for(int i=1;i<=a;i++){
s=1;
for(int j=0;j<b;j++){
s*=i;
if(s>mod)
s=s%mod;
}
sum+=s;
if(sum>mod)
sum=sum%mod;
}
printf("%lld\n",sum);
}
return 0;
}