Gopm 包管理器

gopm 安装

go get -u github.com/gpmgo/gopm

gopm 使用案例

安装数据库 xormplus 操作

gopm get github.com/xormplus/xorm

golang dep

https://github.com/golang/dep
https://golang.github.io/dep/

golang dep 安装

go get -u github.com/golang/dep/cmd/dep

其他安装方式
https://golang.github.io/dep/docs/installation.html

golang dep 如何使用

https://golang.github.io/dep/docs/new-project.html

Glide 介绍

glide是Go的包管理工具。支持语义化版本,支持Git、Svn等，支持Go工具链，支持vendor目录，支持从Godep、GB、GPM、Gom倒入，支持私有的Repos和Forks。

http://glidedocs.readthedocs.io/zh/latest/ 中文版

https://glide.sh/ 官网

Glide 安装

curl https://glide.sh/get | sh
或
go get github.com/Masterminds/glide

这个安装会自动生成执行文件 glide，文件一般位于 go/bin/目录下，所以你这个目录要有可写权限哦，当然你这个命令也必须支持，否则无法生成

我的 go 目录放在用户根目录下:
mac系统
/Users/fox/go/go go 语言目录

Glide 命令

glide create 初始化项目并创建glide.yaml文件.
glide init 初始化项目并创建glide.yaml文件.
glide update 更新解析下载包依赖
glide up 更新解析下载包依赖
glide install 安装包
glide get 获取单个包
　　--all-dependencies 会下载所有关联的依赖包
　　-s 删除所有版本控制，如.git
　　-v 删除嵌套的vendor
glide name 查看依赖名称
glide list 查看依赖列表
glide help 帮助
glide --version查看版本

扫描二维码关注公众号，回复： 2922580 查看本文章

glide mirror set [original] [replacement] 替换包的镜像
glide mirror set [original] [replacement] --vcs [type] 替换包的镜像
glide mirror remove [original] 移除包的镜像
glide mirror list 获取包的镜像列表

Golang类库下载

https://www.golangtc.com/download/package

方法一解决go get golang.org/x/net 安装失败

使用过，还是会报错

glide mirror set https://golang.org/x/mobile https://github.com/golang/mobile --vcs git
glide mirror set https://golang.org/x/crypto https://github.com/golang/crypto --vcs git
glide mirror set https://golang.org/x/net https://github.com/golang/net --vcs git
glide mirror set https://golang.org/x/tools https://github.com/golang/tools --vcs git
glide mirror set https://golang.org/x/text https://github.com/golang/text --vcs git
glide mirror set https://golang.org/x/image https://github.com/golang/image --vcs git
glide mirror set https://golang.org/x/sys https://github.com/golang/sys --vcs git

然后在你的项目中，修改glide.yaml文件.在import:下一级增加

- package: golang.org/x/net

注意:这些包，哪个包报错，增加报错的包，不要全部加入，只有使用到的包加入

例如

package: blog
import:
- package: golang.org/x/net
- package: golang.org/x/sys
- package: golang.org/x/mobile
- package: golang.org/x/crypto
- package: golang.org/x/text
- package: golang.org/x/crypto
- package: golang.org/x/tools
- package: golang.org/x/image
。。。。后面的不再复制了

方法二下载包

mkdir -p $GOPATH/src/golang.org/x
cd $GOPATH/src/golang.org/x
git clone https://github.com/golang/net.git #这个就是net包
git clone https://github.com/golang/crypto.git #这个就是crypto包
... 等等 需要的包，请自行替换

方法三通过代理

首先你要有一个代理，如果没有请请通过其他两个方法
在终端设置（这里设置，关闭终端就失效）

export http_proxy=http://127.0.1:9000
export https_proxy=$http_proxy
export ftp_proxy=$http_proxy
export rsync_proxy=$http_proxy
export no_proxy="localhost,127.0.0.1,localaddress,.localdomain.com"

git 代理也要设置

git config --global http.proxy http://127.0.0.1:1080 
#git config --global https.proxy https://127.0.0.1:1080

不需要代理的时候，可以关闭它

GIT 设置代理为空
git config --global --unset http.proxy 
#git config --global --unset https.proxy

GIT 查看已经设置的值：

git config http.proxy

Glide 生成的 glide.yml 文件说明

请移步此链接查看
http://blog.csdn.net/chenqijing2/article/details/55050843

Glide 团队开发时

需要将 glide.yaml 和 glide.lock 进行版本控制

案例没有使用Glide的项目

从零开始使用.
下载

wget https://github.com/foxiswho/blog-go/archive/master.zip

解压缩

unzip master.zip
解压缩后得到目录 blog-go-master

移动目录

mv blog-go-master ~/blog-go

添加环境变量把这个目录加入GOPATH里面
找到你的 GOPATH 配置地方修改

export GOPATH=/Users/fox/go/gopath:/Users/fox/blog-go

进入目录

cd /Users/fox/blog-go/src/blog

Glide 初始化

执行

glide init

输出

[INFO]  Generating a YAML configuration file and guessing the dependencies
[INFO]  Attempting to import from other package managers (use --skip-import to skip)
[INFO]  Scanning code to look for dependencies
[INFO]  --> Found reference to github.com/astaxie/beego
[INFO]  --> Adding sub-package cache to github.com/astaxie/beego
[INFO]  --> Adding sub-package context to github.com/astaxie/beego
[INFO]  --> Adding sub-package httplib to github.com/astaxie/beego
[INFO]  --> Adding sub-package logs to github.com/astaxie/beego
[INFO]  --> Adding sub-package orm to github.com/astaxie/beego
[INFO]  --> Found reference to github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql
[INFO]  --> Found reference to github.com/qiniu/api.v7/auth/qbox
[INFO]  --> Adding sub-package storage to github.com/qiniu/api.v7
[INFO]  --> Found reference to github.com/russross/blackfriday
[INFO]  --> Found reference to github.com/xormplus/xorm
[INFO]  --> Found test reference to github.com/smartystreets/goconvey/convey
[INFO]  Writing configuration file (glide.yaml)
[INFO]  Would you like Glide to help you find ways to improve your glide.yaml configuration?
[INFO]  If you want to revisit this step you can use the config-wizard command at any time.
[INFO]  Yes (Y) or No (N)?
Y
[INFO]  Looking for dependencies to make suggestions on
[INFO]  --> Scanning for dependencies not using version ranges
[INFO]  --> Scanning for dependencies using commit ids
[INFO]  Gathering information on each dependency
[INFO]  --> This may take a moment. Especially on a codebase with many dependencies
[INFO]  --> Gathering release information for dependencies
[INFO]  --> Looking for dependency imports where versions are commit ids

[INFO]  Here are some suggestions...
[INFO]  The package github.com/astaxie/beego appears to have Semantic Version releases (http://semver.org). 
[INFO]  The latest release is v1.9.2. You are currently not using a release. Would you like
[INFO]  to use this release? Yes (Y) or No (N)
Y
[INFO]  Would you like to remember the previous decision and apply it to future
[INFO]  dependencies? Yes (Y) or No (N)
Y
[INFO]  Updating github.com/astaxie/beego to use the release v1.9.2 instead of no release
[INFO]  The package github.com/astaxie/beego appears to use semantic versions (http://semver.org).
[INFO]  Would you like to track the latest minor or patch releases (major.minor.patch)?
[INFO]  The choices are:
[INFO]   - Tracking minor version releases would use '>= 1.9.2, < 2.0.0' ('^1.9.2')
[INFO]   - Tracking patch version releases would use '>= 1.9.2, < 1.10.0' ('~1.9.2')
[INFO]   - Skip using ranges
[INFO]  For more information on Glide versions and ranges see https://glide.sh/docs/versions
[INFO]  Minor (M), Patch (P), or Skip Ranges (S)?
P
[INFO]  Would you like to remember the previous decision and apply it to future
[INFO]  dependencies? Yes (Y) or No (N)
Y
[INFO]  Updating github.com/astaxie/beego to use the range ~1.9.2 instead of commit id v1.9.2
[INFO]  Updating github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql to use the release v1.3 instead of no release
[INFO]  Updating github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql to use the range ~1.3.0 instead of commit id v1.3
[INFO]  Updating github.com/qiniu/api.v7 to use the release v7.2.3 instead of no release
[INFO]  Updating github.com/qiniu/api.v7 to use the range ~7.2.3 instead of commit id v7.2.3
[INFO]  Updating github.com/russross/blackfriday to use the release v2.0.0 instead of no release
[INFO]  Updating github.com/russross/blackfriday to use the range ~2.0.0 instead of commit id v2.0.0
[INFO]  Updating github.com/smartystreets/goconvey to use the release 1.6.3 instead of no release
[INFO]  Updating github.com/smartystreets/goconvey to use the range ~1.6.3 instead of commit id 1.6.3
[INFO]  Configuration changes have been made. Would you like to write these
[INFO]  changes to your configuration file? Yes (Y) or No (N)
Y
[INFO]  Writing updates to configuration file (glide.yaml)
[INFO]  You can now edit the glide.yaml file.:
[INFO]  --> For more information on versions and ranges see https://glide.sh/docs/versions/
[INFO]  --> For details on additional metadata see https://glide.sh/docs/glide.yaml/

第一次生成 glide.yaml 文件

golang 报错解决

glide mirror set https://golang.org/x/mobile https://github.com/golang/mobile --vcs git
glide mirror set https://golang.org/x/crypto https://github.com/golang/crypto --vcs git
glide mirror set https://golang.org/x/net https://github.com/golang/net --vcs git
glide mirror set https://golang.org/x/tools https://github.com/golang/tools --vcs git
glide mirror set https://golang.org/x/text https://github.com/golang/text --vcs git
glide mirror set https://golang.org/x/image https://github.com/golang/image --vcs git
glide mirror set https://golang.org/x/sys https://github.com/golang/sys --vcs git

在项目中，修改glide.yaml文件.在import:下一级增加

- package: golang.org/x/net
- package: golang.org/x/sys
- package: golang.org/x/mobile
- package: golang.org/x/crypto
- package: golang.org/x/text
- package: golang.org/x/crypto
- package: golang.org/x/tools
- package: golang.org/x/image

注意:这些包本项目都使用到，所有都加入

安装依赖

然后执行
glide install
会生成glide.lock文件,锁定安装包的版本

升级

这一步，不是必须的，例如你要升级某些包可以执行

glide up

案例已经使用Glide的项目

glide install

未完待续

golang 包管理工具

Gopm 包管理器

gopm 安装

gopm 使用案例

golang dep

golang dep 安装

golang dep 如何使用

Glide 介绍

Glide 安装

Glide 命令

Golang类库下载

方法一解决go get golang.org/x/net 安装失败

方法二下载包

方法三通过代理

Glide 生成的 glide.yml 文件说明

Glide 团队开发时

案例没有使用Glide的项目

Glide 初始化

golang 报错解决

安装依赖

升级

案例已经使用Glide的项目

猜你喜欢

golang 包管理工具

Gopm 包管理器

gopm 安装

gopm 使用案例

golang dep

golang dep 安装

golang dep 如何使用

Glide 介绍

Glide 安装

Glide 命令

Golang类库 下载

方法一 解决go get golang.org/x/net 安装失败

方法二 下载包

方法三 通过代理

Glide 生成的 glide.yml 文件说明

Glide 团队开发时

案例 没有使用Glide的项目

Glide 初始化

golang 报错解决

安装依赖

升级

案例 已经使用Glide的项目

猜你喜欢

Golang类库下载

方法一解决go get golang.org/x/net 安装失败

方法二下载包

方法三通过代理

案例没有使用Glide的项目

案例已经使用Glide的项目