利用js制作一个类java map的简易容器

map.js

function Map() {
    this.elements = new Array();
    //获取MAP元素个数
    this.size = function() {
        return this.elements.length;
    };
    //判断MAP是否为空
    this.isEmpty = function() {
        return (this.elements.length < 1);
    };
    //删除MAP所有元素
    this.clear = function() {
        this.elements = new Array();
    };
    //向MAP中增加元素(key, value)
    this.put = function(_key, _value) {
        this.elements.push( {
            key : _key,
            value : _value
        });
    };
    //删除指定KEY的元素,成功返回True,失败返回False
    this.remove = function(_key) {
        var bln = false;
        try {
            for (i = 0; i < this.elements.length; i++) {
                if (this.elements[i].key == _key) {
                    this.elements.splice(i, 1);
                    return true;
                }
            }
        } catch (e) {
            bln = false;
        }
        return bln;
    };
    //获取指定KEY的元素值VALUE,失败返回NULL
    this.get = function(_key) {
        try {
            for (i = 0; i < this.elements.length; i++) {
                if (this.elements[i].key == _key) {
                    return this.elements[i].value;
                }
            }
        } catch (e) {
            return null;
        }
    };
    //获取指定索引的元素(使用element.key,element.value获取KEY和VALUE),失败返回NULL
    this.element = function(_index) {
        if (_index < 0 || _index >= this.elements.length) {
            return null;
        }
        return this.elements[_index];
    };
    //判断MAP中是否含有指定KEY的元素
    this.containsKey = function(_key) {
        var bln = false;
        try {
            for (i = 0; i < this.elements.length; i++) {
                if (this.elements[i].key == _key) {
                    bln = true;
                }
            }
        } catch (e) {
            bln = false;
        }
        return bln;
    };
    //判断MAP中是否含有指定VALUE的元素
    this.containsValue = function(_value) {
        var bln = false;
        try {
            for (i = 0; i < this.elements.length; i++) {
                if (this.elements[i].value == _value) {
                    bln = true;
                }
            }
        } catch (e) {
            bln = false;
        }
        return bln;
    };
    //获取MAP中所有VALUE的数组(ARRAY)
    this.values = function() {
        var arr = new Array();
        for (i = 0; i < this.elements.length; i++) {
            arr.push(this.elements[i].value);
        }
        return arr;
    };
    //获取MAP中所有KEY的数组(ARRAY)
    this.keys = function() {
        var arr = new Array();
        for (i = 0; i < this.elements.length; i++) {
            arr.push(this.elements[i].key);
        }
        return arr;
    };
}

调用方法与java保持一致:

var map = new Map();

map.put(key,value);

map.remove(key);

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转载自blog.csdn.net/ding_xc/article/details/81985934