Initialize a vector in C++ (5 different ways)

https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/initialize-a-vector-in-cpp-different-ways/

Following are different ways to create and initialize a vector in C++ STL

Initializing by one by one pushing values :

// CPP program to create an empty vector
// and one by one push values.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
 
int main()
{
     // Create an empty vector
     vector< int > vect;
    
     vect.push_back(10);
     vect.push_back(20);
     vect.push_back(30);
 
     for ( int x : vect)
         cout << x << " " ;
 
     return 0;
}
Output:
10 20 30

Specifying size and initializing all values :

// CPP program to create an empty vector
// and one by one push values.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
 
int main()
{
     int n = 3;
 
     // Create a vector of size n with
     // all values as 10.
     vector< int > vect(n, 10);
 
     for ( int x : vect)
         cout << x << " " ;
 
     return 0;
}

Output:

10 10 10

Initializing like arrays :

// CPP program to initialize a vector like
// array.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
 
int main()
{
     vector< int > vect{ 10, 20, 30 };
 
     for ( int x : vect)
         cout << x << " " ;
 
     return 0;
}
Output:
10 20 30

Initializing from array :

// CPP program to initialize a vector from
// array.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
 
int main()
{
     int arr[] = { 10, 20, 30 };
     int n = sizeof (arr) / sizeof (arr[0]);
 
     vector< int > vect(arr, arr + n);
 
     for ( int x : vect)
         cout << x << " " ;
 
     return 0;
}
Output:
10 20 30

Initializing from another vector :

// CPP program to initialize a vector from
// another vector.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
 
int main()
{
     vector< int > vect1{ 10, 20, 30 };
 
     vector< int > vect2(vect1.begin(), vect.end());
 
     for ( int x : vect2)
         cout << x << " " ;
 
     return 0;
}
Output:
10 20 30

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转载自www.cnblogs.com/time-is-life/p/9510483.html