Linux 下tomcat 设置开机自启动，并通过service命令启动关闭tomcat

 1 进入到 /etc/init.d文件夹下        需要使用到的命令：  cd  /etc/init.d/

2 把下面的代码保存为tomcat文件，并让它成为可执行文件 chmod 755 tomcat.

#!/bin/bash  
# This is the init script for starting up the  
#  Jakarta Tomcat server  
#  
# chkconfig: 345 91 10  
# description: Starts and stops the Tomcat daemon.  
#  
  
# Source function library.  
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions  
  
# Get config.  
. /etc/sysconfig/network  
  
# Check that networking is up.  
[ "${NETWORKING}" = "no" ] && exit 0  
  
export JAVA_HOME=/www/javaWeb/java64/jdk1.7.0_80   // 自己的java文件地址
tomcat_home=/www/javaWeb/apache-tomcat-8.5-cmd    // 自己的tomcat路径
startup=$tomcat_home/bin/startup.sh  
shutdown=$tomcat_home/bin/shutdown.sh  
  
start(){  
   echo -n "Starting Tomcat service:"  
   cd $tomcat_home  
   $startup  
   echo "tomcat is succeessfully started up"  
}  
  
stop(){  
   echo -n "Shutting down tomcat: "  
   cd $tomcat_home  
   $shutdown  
   echo "tomcat is succeessfully shut down."  
}  
  
status(){  
    numproc=`ps -ef | grep catalina | grep -v "grep catalina" | wc -l`  
    if [ $numproc -gt 0 ]; then  
       echo "Tomcat is running..."  
    else  
       echo "Tomcat is stopped..."  
    fi  
}  
  
restart(){  
   stop  
   start  
}  
  
# See how we were called.  
case "$1" in  
start)  
   start  
   ;;  
stop)  
   stop  
   ;;  
status)  
   status  
   ;;  
restart)  
   restart  
   ;;  
*)  
   echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart}"  
   exit 1  
esac  

2 将文件加入到服务队列中

chkconfig --add tomcat

3 查看tomcat 文件是否加入服务列表成功

chkconfig --list 

4 设置服务开机自启动

chkconfig tomcat on

5 删除服务

chkconfig --del tomcat