使用过SSM的框架的都知道mybatis这个持久层框架，今天小编就来简单说说这个框架的核心工厂类sqlSessionFactory的加载过程，一般的SSM框架我们都会在spring的application.xml中引入如下的配置：
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:config/mybatis-config.xml"></property>
</bean>
其中的SqlSessionFactoryBean便是加载sqlSessionFactory的入口，首先我们来看看这个类的源代码：
public class SqlSessionFactoryBean implements FactoryBean<SqlSessionFactory>, InitializingBean, ApplicationListener<ApplicationEvent> {
private static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(SqlSessionFactoryBean.class);
private Resource configLocation;
private Resource[] mapperLocations;
private DataSource dataSource;
private TransactionFactory transactionFactory;
private Properties configurationProperties;
private SqlSessionFactoryBuilder sqlSessionFactoryBuilder = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder();
private SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory;
其中标红的两处，就是我们在application.xml中注入的两个属性，从源码中我们可以看出该类实现了InitializingBean接口，实现了其afterPropertiesSet（）方法，
该方法是在当前bean的所有属性被初始化完成之后再执行，也就是其中的datasource和configurationProperties等属性，接下来我们看看这个方法主要干什么了？
public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
notNull(dataSource, "Property 'dataSource' is required");
notNull(sqlSessionFactoryBuilder, "Property 'sqlSessionFactoryBuilder' is required");
this.sqlSessionFactory = buildSqlSessionFactory();
}
其中第5行很明显的buildSqlSessionFactory（）方法初始化了sqlSessionFactory ，接下来我们看看这个方法的主要行为：
Configuration configuration;
XMLConfigBuilder xmlConfigBuilder = null;
if (this.configLocation != null) {
xmlConfigBuilder = new XMLConfigBuilder(this.configLocation.getInputStream(), null, this.configurationProperties);
configuration = xmlConfigBuilder.getConfiguration();
} else {
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Property 'configLocation' not specified, using default MyBatis Configuration");
}
configuration = new Configuration();
configuration.setVariables(this.configurationProperties);
}
if (this.objectFactory != null) {
configuration.setObjectFactory(this.objectFactory);
}
if (this.objectWrapperFactory != null) {
configuration.setObjectWrapperFactory(this.objectWrapperFactory);
}
if (hasLength(this.typeAliasesPackage)) {
String[] typeAliasPackageArray = tokenizeToStringArray(this.typeAliasesPackage,
ConfigurableApplicationContext.CONFIG_LOCATION_DELIMITERS);
for (String packageToScan : typeAliasPackageArray) {
configuration.getTypeAliasRegistry().registerAliases(packageToScan,
typeAliasesSuperType == null ? Object.class : typeAliasesSuperType);
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Scanned package: '" + packageToScan + "' for aliases");
}
}
}
if (!isEmpty(this.typeAliases)) {
for (Class<?> typeAlias : this.typeAliases) {
configuration.getTypeAliasRegistry().registerAlias(typeAlias);
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Registered type alias: '" + typeAlias + "'");
}
}
}
if (!isEmpty(this.plugins)) {
for (Interceptor plugin : this.plugins) {
configuration.addInterceptor(plugin);
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Registered plugin: '" + plugin + "'");
}
}
}
if (hasLength(this.typeHandlersPackage)) {
String[] typeHandlersPackageArray = tokenizeToStringArray(this.typeHandlersPackage,
ConfigurableApplicationContext.CONFIG_LOCATION_DELIMITERS);
for (String packageToScan : typeHandlersPackageArray) {
configuration.getTypeHandlerRegistry().register(packageToScan);
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Scanned package: '" + packageToScan + "' for type handlers");
}
}
}
if (!isEmpty(this.typeHandlers)) {
for (TypeHandler<?> typeHandler : this.typeHandlers) {
configuration.getTypeHandlerRegistry().register(typeHandler);
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Registered type handler: '" + typeHandler + "'");
}
}
}
if (xmlConfigBuilder != null) {
try {
xmlConfigBuilder.parse();
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Parsed configuration file: '" + this.configLocation + "'");
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
throw new NestedIOException("Failed to parse config resource: " + this.configLocation, ex);
} finally {
ErrorContext.instance().reset();
}
}
if (this.transactionFactory == null) {
this.transactionFactory = new SpringManagedTransactionFactory();
}
Environment environment = new Environment(this.environment, this.transactionFactory, this.dataSource);
configuration.setEnvironment(environment);
if (this.databaseIdProvider != null) {
try {
configuration.setDatabaseId(this.databaseIdProvider.getDatabaseId(this.dataSource));
} catch (SQLException e) {
throw new NestedIOException("Failed getting a databaseId", e);
}
}
if (!isEmpty(this.mapperLocations)) {
for (Resource mapperLocation : this.mapperLocations) {
if (mapperLocation == null) {
continue;
}
try {
XMLMapperBuilder xmlMapperBuilder = new XMLMapperBuilder(mapperLocation.getInputStream(),
configuration, mapperLocation.toString(), configuration.getSqlFragments());
xmlMapperBuilder.parse();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new NestedIOException("Failed to parse mapping resource: '" + mapperLocation + "'", e);
} finally {
ErrorContext.instance().reset();
}
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Parsed mapper file: '" + mapperLocation + "'");
}
}
} else {
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Property 'mapperLocations' was not specified or no matching resources found");
}
}
该方法主要就是设置configuration参数，首先是从mybatis-config.xml中获取对应的配置信息，然后再从spring的注入属性中获取所有的配置信息，从后调用
sqlSessionFactoryBuilder.build(configuration)方法获取sqlSessionFactory的实例。
由于整个加载过程没有过多的难点，所以就介绍到这里，感兴趣的朋友可以自己去源码，了解更多知识。