CodeForce1016B - Segment Occurrences(字符串函数,一道似曾相识的题)

You are given two strings ss and tt, both consisting only of lowercase Latin letters.

The substring s[l..r]s[l..r] is the string which is obtained by taking characters sl,sl+1,…,srsl,sl+1,…,sr without changing the order.

Each of the occurrences of string aa in a string bb is a position ii (1≤i≤|b|−|a|+11≤i≤|b|−|a|+1) such that b[i..i+|a|−1]=ab[i..i+|a|−1]=a (|a||a|is the length of string aa).

You are asked qq queries: for the ii-th query you are required to calculate the number of occurrences of string tt in a substring s[li..ri]s[li..ri].

Input

The first line contains three integer numbers nn, mm and qq (1≤n,m≤1031≤n,m≤103, 1≤q≤1051≤q≤105) — the length of string ss, the length of string tt and the number of queries, respectively.

The second line is a string ss (|s|=n|s|=n), consisting only of lowercase Latin letters.

The third line is a string tt (|t|=m|t|=m), consisting only of lowercase Latin letters.

Each of the next qq lines contains two integer numbers lili and riri (1≤li≤ri≤n1≤li≤ri≤n) — the arguments for the ii-th query.

Output

Print qq lines — the ii-th line should contain the answer to the ii-th query, that is the number of occurrences of string tt in a substring s[li..ri]s[li..ri].

Examples

input

Copy

10 3 4
codeforces
for
1 3
3 10
5 6
5 7

output

Copy

0
1
0
1

input

Copy

15 2 3
abacabadabacaba
ba
1 15
3 4
2 14

output

Copy

4
0
3

input

Copy

3 5 2
aaa
baaab
1 3
1 1

output

Copy

0
0
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int a[1050];
int main()
{
    int n,m,k,q,l,r,ans;
    memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
    string s,t;
    cin>>n>>m>>q;
    cin>>s>>t;
    for(int i=0; i<=n-m; i++)
        if(s.substr(i,m)==t)//substr函数其中参数依次是 ( 开始,长度),并返回子串。
            a[i]=1;
    while(q--)
    {
        ans=0;
        cin>>r>>l;
        for(int i=r-1; i<=l-m; i++)
            if(a[i])
                ans++;
        cout<<ans<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

也可以用find函数做

#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include <set>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include<vector>
#include<map>
#include<ctime>
#define ll long long
#define INF 0x7fffffff
using namespace std;
struct point
{
    int l,r;
}a[1000010];
int main()
{
    int n,m,q;
    while(cin>>n>>m>>q)
    {
        string st,t;
        cin>>st>>t;
        int tot=0;
        while(st.find(t)!=string::npos)
        {
            int x=st.find(t);
            int y=x+m-1;
            //cout<<x<<" "<<y<<endl;
            a[++tot].l=x;
            a[tot].r=y;
            //cout<<x<<y<<endl;
            st[x]='0';
            //for(int i=x;i<=y;++i)st[i]='0';这样不对;
//
        }
        for(int i=1;i<=q;++i)
        {
            int x,y;
            cin>>x>>y;
            x-=1;
            y-=1;
            int ans=0;
            for(int j=1;j<=tot;++j)
            {
               //cout<<x<<" "<<y<<"   "<<a[j].l<<" "<<a[j].r<<endl;
                if(x<=a[j].l&&y>=a[j].r)ans++;
            }
            cout<<ans<<endl;

        }
    }
    return 0;
}

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转载自blog.csdn.net/lanshan1111/article/details/81635611
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