·掌握如何在路由器上配置RIP协议引入静态和OSPF路由
·掌握如何在路由器上配置OSPF协议引入静态和 RIP路由
·掌握如何使用Route-policy对引入的路由进行控制
拓扑图：
配置命令及截图：
[H3C]sys RTA
[RTA]int g0/0
[RTA-GigabitEthernet0/0]ip add 10.0.1.1 24
[RTA-GigabitEthernet0/0]int s1/0
[RTA-Serial1/0]ip add 192.168.1.1 30
[RTA-Serial1/0]int s2/0
[RTA-Serial2/0]ip add 192.168.1.5 30
[RTA-Serial2/0]qu
[RTA]rip
[RTA-rip-1]net
[RTA-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0
[RTA-rip-1]net
[RTA-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0
[RTA-rip-1]ver
[RTA-rip-1]version 2
[RTA-rip-1]un
[RTA-rip-1]undo su
[RTA-rip-1]qu
[H3C]sys RTB
[RTB]int s1/0
[RTB-Serial1/0]ip add 192.168.1.2 30
[RTB-Serial1/0]int s2/0
[RTB-Serial2/0]ip add 192.168.2.1 30
[RTB-Serial2/0]qu
[RTB]rip
[RTB-rip-1]net
[RTB-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0
[RTB-rip-1]ver
[RTB-rip-1]version 2
[RTB-rip-1]un su
[RTB-rip-1]qu
[H3C]sys RTC
[RTC]int s2/o
^
% Wrong parameter found at '^' position.
[RTC]int s2/0
[RTC-Serial2/0]ip add 192.168.1.6 30
[RTC-Serial2/0]int s1/0
[RTC-Serial1/0]ip add 192.168.2.5 30
[RTC-Serial1/0]qu
[RTC]rip
[RTC-rip-1]net
[RTC-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0
[RTC-rip-1]ver
[RTC-rip-1]version 2
[RTC-rip-1]un su
[RTC-rip-1]qu
[H3C]sys RTD
[RTD]int g0/0
[RTD-GigabitEthernet0/0]ip add 10.0.2.1 24
[RTD-GigabitEthernet0/0]int s2/0
[RTD-Serial2/0]ip add 192.168.2.2 30
[RTD-Serial2/0]int s1/0
[RTD-Serial1/0]ip add 192.168.2.6 30
[RTD-Serial1/0]qu
[RTD]
配置RIP后RTB的路由表
配置RIP 后RTC的路由表
在RTA上配置静态路由：
[RTA]ip rou
[RTA]ip route-static 10.1.0.0 24 10.0.1.2
[RTA]ip route-static 10.1.1.0 24 10.0.1.2
[RTA]rip
[RTA-rip-1]inp
[RTA-rip-1]imp
[RTA-rip-1]import-route sa
[RTA-rip-1]import-route st
[RTA-rip-1]import-route static ?
cost Metric for imported route
route-policy Apply the specified routing policy to filter routes
tag Specify route tag
<cr>
[RTA-rip-1]import-route static cost ?
INTEGER<0-16> Metric value
[RTA-rip-1]import-route static cost 2
[RTA-rip-1]qu
RTA静态路由后RTB路由表
RTA配置静态路由后RTC路由表
使用Route-policy对引入的路由过滤：
[RTA]ip prefix-list abc index 10 per
[RTA]ip prefix-list abc index 10 permit 10.1.0.0 24
[RTA]rou
[RTA]route-
[RTA]route-policy abc per
[RTA]route-policy abc permit node 10
[RTA-route-policy-abc-10]if-match ip address prefix-list abc
[RTA-rip-1]import-route static route-policy abc
[RTA-rip-1]qu
路由过滤后RTB路由表
路由过滤后RTC路由表
OSPF路由配置：
[RTB]ospf
[RTB-ospf-1]area 0
[RTB-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net
[RTB-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.3
[RTB-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]qu
[RTB-ospf-1]%Apr 12 13:47:52:105 2017 RTB OSPF/5/OSPF_NBR_CHG: OSPF 1 Neighbor 192.168.2.2(Serial2/0) changed from LOADING to FULL.
[RTC]ospf
[RTC-ospf-1]area 0
[RTC-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net
[RTC-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.4 0.0.0.3
[RTC-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]qu
[RTC-ospf-1]%Apr 12 13:48:08:155 2017 RTC OSPF/5/OSPF_NBR_CHG: OSPF 1 Neighbor 192.168.2.6(Serial1/0) changed from LOADING to FULL.
[RTD]ospf
[RTD-ospf-1]area 0
[RTD-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net
[RTD-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.0.2.0 0.0.0.255
[RTD-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.3
[RTD-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]%Apr 12 13:47:51:783 2017 RTD OSPF/5/OSPF_NBR_CHG: OSPF 1 Neighbor 192.168.2.1(Serial2/0) changed from LOADING to FULL.
[RTD-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]ney
[RTD-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net
[RTD-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.4 0.0.0.3
[RTD-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]%Apr 12 13:48:06:447 2017 RTD OSPF/5/OSPF_NBR_CHG: OSPF 1 Neighbor 192.168.2.5(Serial1/0) changed from LOADING to FULL.
配置ospf后RTA路由表
配置ospf后rtd路由表
制造路由环路，在rta上将静态路由10.1.0.0 24的优先级修改为120
[RTA]ip rou
[RTA]ip route-static 10.1.0.0 24 10.0.1.2 pre
[RTA]ip route-static 10.1.0.0 24 10.0.1.2 preference 120
Route has been modified.
[RTB]rip
[RTB-rip-1]pre
[RTB-rip-1]preference 200
[RTB-rip-1]qu
路由环路产生后rtb路由表
