人和机器猜拳游戏写成一个类，有如下几个函数： 1）函数1：选择角色 1 曹操 2张飞 3 刘备 2）函数2：角色猜拳 1剪刀 2石头 3布 玩家输入一个1-3的数字 3）函数3：电脑出拳 随机产生1个1-3的数字，提示电脑出拳结果 4）函数4：角色和机器出拳对战，对战结束后，最后出示本局对战结果...赢...输,然后提示用户是否继续？按y继续，按n退出。 5）最后结束的时候输出结果 角色赢几局 电脑赢几局，平局几次 游戏结束 柠檬班解法：
class HumanVSMachine:
def choose_role(self):
while True:
role_info={"1":"曹操","2":"张飞","3":"刘备"}
role_num=input("请选择你喜欢的角色：1：曹操 2：张飞 3：刘备")
if role_num in role_info.keys():
print("你选择的角色是%s"%role_info[role_num])
break
else:
print("角色选择错误，请重新选择！")
continue
#返回一个值 返回角色值
return role_info[role_num]
#方法一：
def cq(self,role,mode):#mode=1 人出拳 mode=2 就是电脑出拳
cq_info={"1":"石头","2":"剪刀","3":"布"}
if mode==1:
cq_num=input("请输入对应的数字出拳:1石头 2剪刀 3布")
elif mode==2:
cq_num=str(random.randint(1,3))
if cq_num in cq_info.keys():
print(role+"出的是%s"%cq_info[cq_num])
else:
print("出拳错误！")
return cq_num
# 方法二：
# def role_cq(self,role_name):
# cq_num=input("请输入对应的数字出拳:1剪刀 2石头 3布")
# cq_info={"1":"剪刀","2":"石头","3":"布"}
# if cq_num in cq_info.keys():
# print(role_name+",你出的是%s"%cq_info[cq_num])
# else:
# print("出拳错误！")
# return cq_num
#
# def machine_cq(self):
# cq_num=str(random.randint(1,3))#需要转换一下格式
# cq_info={"1":"剪刀","2":"石头","3":"布"}
# if cq_num in cq_info.keys():
# print("电脑出的是%s"%cq_info[cq_num])
# else:
# print("出拳错误！")
# return cq_num#字符串
def human_vs_machine(self):
#人机对战
role=self.choose_role()#角色
#变量：
human_win=0
ping=0
machine_win=0
while True:
#方法一：
# human_cq=int(self.role_cq(role))#角色出拳
# machine_cq=int(self.machine_cq())#机器出拳
#方法二
human_cq=int(self.cq(role,1))
machine_cq=int(self.cq("电脑",2))
if human_cq!=machine_cq:#数值比较 1 石头 2 剪刀 3布
if human_cq==1 and machine_cq==2:
human_win+=1
elif human_cq==2 and machine_cq==3:
human_win+=1
elif human_cq==3 and machine_cq==1:
human_win+=1
else:
machine_win+=1
else:
ping+=1
choice=input("是否要继续猜拳？按y继续，按n退出")
if choice=='y':
continue
else:
break
print("对战结束：人赢了%s局,电脑赢了%s局,平了%s局"%(human_win,machine_win,ping))
HumanVSMachine().human_vs_machine()class Game:
def __init__(self,name):
self.name = name
def get_name(self):
name_dict = {1: '曹操', 2: '张飞', 3: '刘备'}
real_name = name_dict[self.name]
return real_name
def get_player_guess(self):
a = int(input('请输入1-3任一数字:'))
return a
def get_pc_random(self):
b = random.randint(1, 3)
return b
def game_result(self):
game_dict = {1: '剪刀', 2: '石头', 3: '布'}
count_1 = 0
count_2 = 0
count_3 = 0
while True:
player_guess = self.get_player_guess()
pc_guess = self.get_pc_random()
print(self.get_name() + '出拳：', game_dict[player_guess])
print('电脑出拳：', game_dict[pc_guess])
if player_guess == pc_guess:
count_1 = count_1 + 1
print('平局')
elif (player_guess == 1 and pc_guess == 3) \
or (player_guess == 2 and pc_guess == 1) \
or (player_guess == 3 and pc_guess == 1):
count_2 = count_2 + 1
print(self.get_name() + '胜')
else:
count_3 = count_3 + 1
print('电脑胜')
again = input('是否继续？y/n:')
if again == 'n':
print(self.get_name()+'赢：'+str(count_2)+'局')
print('电脑赢：' + str(count_3) + '局')
print('平局：' + str(count_1 ))
print('游戏结束')
break
game = Game()
game.role_vs_robot()第一种：
cq_info={"1":"剪刀","2":"石头","3":"布"}
while True:
a = int(input('输入1-3（1剪刀 2石头 3布）：'))
b = random.randint(1,3)
print('玩家出拳：',cq_info[str(a)])
print('电脑出拳：', cq_info[str(b)])
if a > b and (b-1)>0 or a<b and b>(a+1):
print('玩家胜')
elif a == b:
print('平局')
else:
print('电脑胜')
msg = input('y/n')
if msg == 'n':
breakcq_info={"1":"剪刀","2":"石头","3":"布"}
win_list = [[2, 1], [1, 3], [3, 2]] # 定义胜利组合
while True:
a = int(input('输入1-3（1剪刀 2石头 3布）：'))
b = random.randint(1,3)
print('玩家出拳：',cq_info[str(a)])
print('电脑出拳：', cq_info[str(b)])
if [a,b] in win_list:
print('玩家胜')
elif a == b:
print('平局')
else:
print('电脑胜')
msg = input('y/n')
if msg == 'n':
break