def argmax(self, axis=None, fill_value=None, out=None): 返回沿着某个维度最大值的位置 Returns array of indices of the maximum values along the given axis. Masked values are treated as if they had the value fill_value. Parameters ---------- axis : {None, integer} If None, the index is into the flattened array, otherwise along the specified axis fill_value : {var}, optional Value used to fill in the masked values. If None, the output of maximum_fill_value(self._data) is used instead. out : {None, array}, optional Array into which the result can be placed. Its type is preserved and it must be of the right shape to hold the output. Returns ------- index_array : {integer_array} Examples -------- >>> a = np.arange(6).reshape(2,3) >>> a.argmax() 5 >>> a.argmax(0) array([1, 1, 1]) >>> a.argmax(1) array([2, 2]) """ if fill_value is None: fill_value = maximum_fill_value(self._data) d = self.filled(fill_value).view(ndarray) return d.argmax(axis, out=out) 看下面的例子就更明白了:
tf.argmax | tf.argmin
tf.argmax(input=tensor,dimention=axis) 找到给定的张量tensor中在指定轴axis上的最大值/最小值的位置。
a=tf.get_variable(name='a',
shape=[3,4],
dtype=tf.float32,
initializer=tf.random_uniform_initializer(minval=-1,maxval=1))
b=tf.argmax(input=a,dimension=0)
c=tf.argmax(input=a,dimension=1)
sess = tf.InteractiveSession()
sess.run(tf.initialize_all_variables())
print(sess.run(a))
#[[ 0.04261756 -0.34297419 -0.87816691 -0.15430689]
# [ 0.18663144 0.86972666 -0.06103253 0.38307118]
# [ 0.84588599 -0.45432305 -0.39736366 0.38526249]]
print(sess.run(b))
#[2 1 1 2]
print(sess.run(c))
#[0 1 0]
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