sscanf()用法简介

#include<stdio.h>  
#include<stdlib.h>  
#include<string.h>  
  
int main()
{  
    char str[100];  
    //用法一：取指定长度的字符串  
    sscanf("12345","%4s",str);  
    printf("用法一\nstr = %s\n",str); 
 
	 //用法二：格式化时间  
    int year,month,day,hour,minute,second;  
    sscanf("2013/02/13 14:55:34","%d/%d/%d %d:%d:%d",&year,&month,&day,&hour,&minute,&second);  
    printf("用法二\ntime = %d-%d-%d %d:%d:%d\n",year,month,day,hour,minute,second);  
  
    //用法三：读入字符串  
    sscanf("12345","%s",str);  
    printf("用法三\nstr = %s\n",str);  
  
    //用法四：%*d 和 %*s 加了星号 (*) 表示跳过此数据不读入. (也就是不把此数据读入参数中)  
    sscanf("12345acc","%*d%s",str);  
    printf("用法四\nstr = %s\n",str);  
  
    //用法五：取到指定字符为止的字符串。如在下例中，取遇到'+'为止字符串。  
    sscanf("12345+acc","%[^+]",str);  
    printf("用法五\nstr = %s\n",str);  
  
    //用法六：取到指定字符集为止的字符串。如在下例中，取遇到小写字母为止的字符串。  
    sscanf("12345+acc121","%[^a-z]",str);  
    printf("用法六\nstr = %s\n",str);  
    
	//综合测试
	char str1[100] ="123568qwerSDDAE";
    char lowercase[100];
    int num;
    sscanf(str1,"%dq%[a-z]", &num, lowercase);
    printf("The number is: %d.\n", num);
    printf("The lowercase is: %s.", lowercase);
	return 0;
}

可以参考百度百科https://baike.baidu.com/item/sscanf/10551550?fr=aladdin