1、准备工作
运行yum命令查看MongoDB的包信息 [root@localhost~]# yum info mongo-10gen
(提示没有相关匹配的信息,) 说明你的centos系统中的yum源不包含MongoDB的相关资源,所以要在使用yum命令安装MongoDB前需要增加yum源,也就是在 /etc/yum.repos.d/目录中增加 *.repo yum源配置文件
3、安装MongoDB的服务器端和客户端工具
[root@localhost liuqh]# yum install mongo-10gen-server
[root@localhost liuqh]# yum install mongo-10gen
4、启动Mongodb
service mongod start
以后有更新了,停掉mongodb,执行yum update mongo-10gen mongo-10gen-server 即可。
5、服务器配置: /etc/mongod.conf
# mongo.conf
#where to log
logpath=/var/log/mongo/mongod.log
logappend=true #以追加方式写入日志
# fork and run in background
fork = true
#port = 27017 #端口
dbpath=/var/lib/mongo #数据库文件保存位置
directoryperdb=true
# Enables periodic logging of CPU utilization and I/O wait
#启用定期记录CPU利用率和 I/O 等待
#cpu = true
# Turn on/off security. Off is currently the default
# 是否以安全认证方式运行,默认是不认证的非安全方式
#noauth = true
#auth = true
# Verbose logging output.
# 详细记录输出
#verbose = true
# Inspect all client data for validity on receipt (useful for
# developing drivers)用于开发驱动程序时的检查客户端接收数据的有效性
#objcheck = true
# Enable db quota management 启用数据库配额管理,默认每个db可以有8个文件,可以用quotaFiles参数设置
#quota = true
# 设置oplog记录等级
# Set oplogging level where n is
# 0=off (default)
# 1=W
# 2=R
# 3=both
# 7=W+some reads
#oplog = 0
# Diagnostic/debugging option 动态调试项
#nocursors = true
# Ignore query hints 忽略查询提示
#nohints = true
# 禁用http界面,默认为localhost:28017
# Disable the HTTP interface (Defaults to localhost:27018).这个端口号写的是错的
#nohttpinterface = true
# 关闭服务器端脚本,这将极大的限制功能
# Turns off server-side scripting. This will result in greatly limited
# functionality
#noscripting = true
# 关闭扫描表,任何查询将会是扫描失败
# Turns off table scans. Any query that would do a table scan fails.
#notablescan = true
# 关闭数据文件预分配
# Disable data file preallocation.
#noprealloc = true
# 为新数据库指定.ns文件的大小,单位:MB
# Specify .ns file size for new databases.
# nssize = <size>
# Accout token for Mongo monitoring server.
#mms-token = <token>
# mongo监控服务器的名称
# Server name for Mongo monitoring server.
#mms-name = <server-name>
# mongo监控服务器的ping 间隔
# Ping interval for Mongo monitoring server.
#mms-interval = <seconds>
# Replication Options 复制选项
# in replicated mongo databases, specify here whether this is a slave or master 在复制中,指定当前是从属关系
#slave = true
#source = master.example.com
# Slave only: specify a single database to replicate
#only = master.example.com
# or
#master = true
#source = slave.example.com
更多MongoDB相关教程见以下内容:
基于CentOS 6.5操作系统搭建MongoDB服务 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2014-11/108900.htm