Oracle 隐含参数 _disable_logging 详解

SQL> select ksppinm,ksppdesc from x$ksppi where ksppinm like '%logging';

KSPPINM              KSPPDESC
-------------------- ------------------------------
_disable_logging     Disable logging

因为特殊的需要，对这个参数进行了一点简单测试:

1.设置参数

[oracle@jumper bdump]$ sqlplus "/ as sysdba"

SQL*Plus: Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production on Wed Oct 19 11:01:19 2005

Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.


Connected to:
Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production
With the Partitioning option
JServer Release 9.2.0.4.0 - Production

SQL> alter system set "_disable_logging"=true scope=both;

System altered.

2.事务测试

SQL> create table t as select * from dba_users;

Table created.

SQL> select count(*) from t;

  COUNT(*)
----------
        12

SQL> shutdown abort;
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> startup
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area   97588504 bytes
Fixed Size                   451864 bytes
Variable Size              33554432 bytes
Database Buffers           62914560 bytes
Redo Buffers                 667648 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL> select count(*) from t;
select count(*) from t
                     *
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00942: table or view does not exist

由于未产生相应日志，数据库crash或shutdown abort之后，上一次成功完成的检查点之后变化的数据将无法恢复。

3.观察alert文件
从日志中我们可以看到在instance recovery中，没有数据被恢复，只有成功完成的上次检查点之前数据可以被获取，之后数据都将丢失。

Wed Oct 19 20:38:38 2005
Beginning crash recovery of 1 threads
Wed Oct 19 20:38:38 2005
Started first pass scan
Wed Oct 19 20:38:39 2005
Completed first pass scan
 0 redo blocks read, 0 data blocks need recovery
Wed Oct 19 20:38:39 2005
Started recovery at
 Thread 1: logseq 2, block 201, scn 0.897632464
Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 1 Seq 2 Reading mem 0
  Mem# 0 errs 0: /opt/oracle/oradata/conner/redo01.log
Wed Oct 19 20:38:39 2005
Completed redo application
Wed Oct 19 20:38:39 2005
Ended recovery at
 Thread 1: logseq 2, block 201, scn 0.897652465
 0 data blocks read, 0 data blocks written, 0 redo blocks read
Crash recovery completed successfully