ubuntu 一些软件的安装

1.zsh

原作者 https://www.zhihu.com/question/21418449

cd ~

apt-get install zsh # 安装zsh

apt-get install zsh-antigen # 安装包管理器antigen

wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/skywind3000/vim/master/etc/zshrc.zsh

mv zshrc.zsh .zshrc # 将下载来的配置文件移动到.zshrc

要是vim粘贴代码变形，可输入set paste，进入paste模式后就不会变形

zsh # 黏贴完配置后运行zsh一下

2.Transmission daemon

apt-get install transmission-daemon # 安装transmission-daemon

vim /etc/transmission-daemon/settings.json # 配置

{
    "alt-speed-down": 50,
    "alt-speed-enabled": false,
    "alt-speed-time-begin": 540,
    "alt-speed-time-day": 127,
    "alt-speed-time-enabled": false,
    "alt-speed-time-end": 1020,
    "alt-speed-up": 50,
    "bind-address-ipv4": "0.0.0.0",
    "bind-address-ipv6": "::",
    "blocklist-enabled": false,
    "blocklist-url": "http://www.example.com/blocklist",
    "cache-size-mb": 4,
    "dht-enabled": false,
    "download-dir": "/home/downloads",
    "download-limit": 100,
    "download-limit-enabled": 0,
    "download-queue-enabled": true,
    "download-queue-size": 5,
    "encryption": 2,
    "idle-seeding-limit": 30,
    "idle-seeding-limit-enabled": false,
    "incomplete-dir": "/home/debian-transmission/Downloads",
    "incomplete-dir-enabled": false,
    "lpd-enabled": false,
    "max-peers-global": 200,
    "message-level": 2,
    "peer-congestion-algorithm": "",
    "peer-id-ttl-hours": 6,
    "peer-limit-global": 200,
    "peer-limit-per-torrent": 50,
    "peer-port": 51413,
    "peer-port-random-high": 65535,
    "peer-port-random-low": 49152,
    "peer-port-random-on-start": false,
    "peer-socket-tos": "default",
    "pex-enabled": true,
    "port-forwarding-enabled": false,
    "preallocation": 1,
    "prefetch-enabled": 1,
    "queue-stalled-enabled": true,
    "queue-stalled-minutes": 30,
    "ratio-limit": 2,
    "ratio-limit-enabled": false,
    "rename-partial-files": true,
    "rpc-authentication-required": true,
    "rpc-bind-address": "0.0.0.0",
    "rpc-enabled": true,
    "rpc-password": "******", #密码
    "rpc-port": 9091,
    "rpc-url": "/transmission/",
    "rpc-username": "******", # 用户名
    "rpc-whitelist": "127.0.0.1",
    "rpc-whitelist-enabled": false,
    "scrape-paused-torrents-enabled": true,
    "script-torrent-done-enabled": false,
    "script-torrent-done-filename": "",
    "seed-queue-enabled": false,
    "seed-queue-size": 10,
    "speed-limit-down": 100,
    "speed-limit-down-enabled": false,
    "speed-limit-up": 100,
    "speed-limit-up-enabled": false,
    "start-added-torrents": true,
    "trash-original-torrent-files": false,
    "umask": 18,
    "upload-limit": 100,
    "upload-limit-enabled": 0,
    "upload-slots-per-torrent": 14,
    "utp-enabled": true
}

groupadd transmission # 创建用户组

cd
mkdir torrent
sudo chmod -R 775 ./torrent
sudo usermod -a -G transmission root
sudo chgrp -R transmission ./torrent/

service transmission-daemon start # 启动软件

http://<your.server.ip.addr>:9091/transmission/ # 进入web界面

需要停止服务的话：

service transmission-daemon stop

需要查看服务进程的话：

ps aux | grep 'transmission-daemon'

3.修改阿里云源

cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak    # 先备份

vim /etc/apt/sources.list    # 修改

source.list文件

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

apt-get update    # 更新获取阿里云软件源提供的软件列表

apt-get upgrade    # 更新软件

4.修改时区

date -R   # 查看当前时间

tzselect # 按提示修改合适的选项

cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai  /etc/localtime # 复制文件到/etc目录下

5.mysql连接速度慢修改

vim /etc/my.cnf

[mysqld]
skip-name-resolve

更改配置并保存后，重启mysql