（五）构建dubbo分布式平台-maven构建根项目

上一篇我们介绍《构建dubbo分布式平台-maven代码结构》，从今天开始，我们将对代码的每一个构建做详细的记录，能够帮助大家如何快速构建dubbo分布式企业架构。

导语：在dubbo分布式架构构建之前，请大家务必掌握maven的相关技能，因为架构中大量使用maven技术进行项目构建，有不熟的朋友可以在网上找一些资料学习。

1. 准备技能

开发语言：JAVA/J2EE

项目构建管理：Maven

持续集成方案：Jenkins

SOA服务： Dubbo、zookeeper、Restful

SSO单点登录：Redis、JWT、Restful

分布式缓存：Redis

分布式消息中间件：zookeeper+kafka

分布式文件：FastDFS

数据库连接池：Alibaba Druid

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核心框架：Spring framework、Spring MVC、Apache Shiro、MyBatis

前端框架：Bootstrap + html5 + CSS3

2. 创建maven基础项目，其中只需要配置pom.xml文件和打包的文件即可,代码如下：

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<span style="font-size: 16px;"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">;
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<groupId>com.sml.sz</groupId>  
<artifactId>ant-project</artifactId>  
<version>1.0.0</version>  
<packaging>pom</packaging>  

<name>ant-project</name>  
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>  
<inceptionYear>2015-2016</inceptionYear>  

<properties>  
    <!-- 框架通用包版本设置 -->  
    <spring.version>4.2.2.RELEASE</spring.version>  
    <validator.version>5.1.1.Final</validator.version>  
    <mybatis.version>3.2.8</mybatis.version>  
    <mybatis-spring.version>1.2.2</mybatis-spring.version>  
    <shiro.version>1.2.3</shiro.version>  
    <druid.version>1.0.11</druid.version>  
    <ehcache.version>2.6.9</ehcache.version>  
    <ehcache-web.version>2.0.4</ehcache-web.version>  
    <sitemesh.version>2.4.2</sitemesh.version>  
    <activiti.version>5.15.1</activiti.version>  
    <wink.version>1.4</wink.version>  
    <sso.client.version>3.2.1</sso.client.version>  

    <!-- 通用工具包版本设置 -->  
    <slf4j.version>1.7.7</slf4j.version>  
    <commons-lang3.version>3.3.2</commons-lang3.version>  
    <commons-io.version>2.4</commons-io.version>  
    <commons-codec.version>1.9</commons-codec.version>  
    <commons-fileupload.version>1.3.1</commons-fileupload.version>  
    <commons-beanutils.version>1.9.1</commons-beanutils.version>  
    <jackson.version>2.2.3</jackson.version>  
    <fastjson.version>1.1.40</fastjson.version>  
    <xstream.version>1.4.7</xstream.version>  
    <guava.version>17.0</guava.version>  
    <dozer.version>5.5.1</dozer.version>  
    <email.version>1.4.7</email.version>  
    <poi.version>3.9</poi.version>  
    <freemarker.version>2.3.20</freemarker.version>  

    <!-- 基础环境设置 -->  
    <jdk.version>1.6</jdk.version>  
    <tomcat.version>2.2</tomcat.version>  
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>  
    <downloadSources>true</downloadSources>  

    <!-- jdbc驱动版本设置 -->  
    <mysql.driver.version>5.1.30</mysql.driver.version>  
</properties>  

<dependencies>  
    <!-- 单元测试 -->  
    <dependency>  
        <groupId>junit</groupId>  
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>  
        <version>4.11</version>  
        <scope>test</scope>  
    </dependency>  
    <!-- Tomcat 如果存在就不需要将servlet-api.jar、jsp-api.jar一起打包 -->  
    <dependency>  
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>  
        <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>  
        <version>2.5</version>  
        <scope>provided</scope>  
    </dependency>  
    <dependency>  
        <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>  
        <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>  
        <version>2.1</version>  
        <scope>provided</scope>  
    </dependency>  
</dependencies>  

<dependencyManagement>  
    <dependencies>  
        <!-- ant 工具jar -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>com.sml.sz</groupId>  
            <artifactId>ant-utils</artifactId>  
            <version>${project.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <!-- ant 公共配置jar -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>com.sml.sz</groupId>  
            <artifactId>ant-config</artifactId>  
            <version>${project.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <!-- ant 核心框架jar -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>com.sml.sz</groupId>  
            <artifactId>ant-framework</artifactId>  
            <version>${project.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <!-- ant 代码自动生成业务jar -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>com.sml.sz</groupId>  
            <artifactId>ant-core-gen</artifactId>  
            <version>${project.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <!-- ant 会员业务jar -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>com.sml.sz</groupId>  
            <artifactId>ant-core-member</artifactId>  
            <version>${project.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  

        <!-- ant RestFul服务系統 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>com.sml.sz</groupId>  
            <artifactId>ant-web-service</artifactId>  
            <version>${project.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <!-- ant admin后台管理系統 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>com.sml.sz</groupId>  
            <artifactId>ant-web-admin</artifactId>  
            <version>${project.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  

        <!-- dubbo begin -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>com.sml.sz</groupId>  
            <artifactId>ant-member-facade</artifactId>  
            <version>${project.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>com.sml.sz</groupId>  
            <artifactId>ant-member-service</artifactId>  
            <version>${project.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <!-- dubbo end -->  
    </dependencies>  
</dependencyManagement>  

<build>  
    <pluginManagement>  
        <plugins>  
            <!-- maven -->  
            <plugin>  
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>  
                <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>  
                <version>1.7</version>  
            </plugin>  
            <plugin>  
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>  
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>  
                <version>2.3.2</version>  
                <configuration>  
                    <source>1.5</source>  
                    <target>1.5</target>  
                    <!-- 去除临时文件 -->  
                    <excludes>  
                        <exclude>**/*.keep</exclude>  
                        <exclude>**/*.keep.*</exclude>  
                        <exclude>*.bak</exclude>  
                        <exclude>*.contrib</exclude>  
                    </excludes>  
                    <showDeprecation>true</showDeprecation>  
                    <compilerArgument>-Xlint:unchecked,deprecation,fallthrough,finally</compilerArgument>  
                    <fork>true</fork>  
                    <encoding>${project.build.sourceEncoding}</encoding>  
                </configuration>  
            </plugin>  
            <plugin>  
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>  
                <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>  
                <version>2.3.1</version>  
                <executions>  
                    <execution>  
                        <goals>  
                            <goal>test-jar</goal>  
                        </goals>  
                    </execution>  
                </executions>  
                <configuration>  
                    <archive>  
                        <manifest>  
                            <addDefaultSpecificationEntries>true</addDefaultSpecificationEntries>  
                            <addDefaultImplementationEntries>true</addDefaultImplementationEntries>  
                        </manifest>  
                    </archive>  
                </configuration>  
            </plugin>  
            <plugin>  
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>  
                <artifactId>maven-release-plugin</artifactId>  
                <version>2.1</version>  
            </plugin>  
            <plugin>  
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>  
                <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>  
                <version>2.4.3</version>  
                <configuration>  
                    <!-- 去除临时文件 -->  
                    <excludes>  
                        <exclude>**/*.keep</exclude>  
                        <exclude>**/*.keep.*</exclude>  
                        <exclude>*.bak</exclude>  
                        <exclude>*.contrib</exclude>  
                    </excludes>  
                </configuration>  
            </plugin>  
            <plugin>  
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>  
                <artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>  
                <version>2.1.1</version>  
                <configuration>  
                    <inputEncoding>${project.build.sourceEncoding}</inputEncoding>  
                    <outputEncoding>${project.build.sourceEncoding}</outputEncoding>  
                </configuration>  
            </plugin>  
            <plugin>  
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>  
                <artifactId>maven-source-plugin</artifactId>  
                <version>2.1.2</version>  
                <executions>  
                    <execution>  
                        <id>attach-sources</id>  
                        <goals>  
                            <goal>jar</goal>  
                            <goal>test-jar</goal>  
                        </goals>  
                    </execution>  
                </executions>  
                <configuration>  
                    <excludeResources>false</excludeResources>  
                    <attach>true</attach>  
                </configuration>  
            </plugin>  
            <plugin>  
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>  
                <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>  
                <version>2.4</version>  
            </plugin>  
            <plugin>  
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>  
                <artifactId>maven-ear-plugin</artifactId>  
                <version>2.9</version>  
                <configuration>  
                    <version>5</version>  
                </configuration>  
            </plugin>  
            <plugin>  
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>  
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>  
                <version>2.6</version>  
                <configuration>  
                    <testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>  
                </configuration>  
            </plugin>  
            <plugin>  
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>  
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-report-plugin</artifactId>  
                <version>2.6</version>  
                <configuration>  
                    <parallel>both</parallel>  
                </configuration>  
            </plugin>  
            <plugin>  
                <groupId>com.google.code.maven-replacer-plugin</groupId>  
                <artifactId>replacer</artifactId>  
                <version>1.5.1</version>  
                <executions>  
                    <execution>  
                        <phase>prepare-package</phase>  
                        <goals>  
                            <goal>replace</goal>  
                        </goals>  
                    </execution>  
                </executions>  
            </plugin>  

            <!-- 读取系统配置的properties文件，避免写入profile中，各自模块使用的时候注意修改路径 -->  
            <plugin>  
                <groupId>org.kuali.maven.plugins</groupId>  
                <artifactId>properties-maven-plugin</artifactId>  
                <version>2.0.1</version>  
                <configuration>  
                    <locations>  
                        <location>${basedir}/../project_${profile}.properties</location>  
                    </locations>  
                </configuration>  
                <executions>  
                    <execution>  
                        <phase>prepare-package</phase>  
                        <goals>  
                            <goal>read-project-properties</goal>  
                        </goals>  
                    </execution>  
                </executions>  
            </plugin>  
        </plugins>  
    </pluginManagement>  
</build>  
<profiles>  
    <profile>  
        <id>dev</id>  
        <activation>  
            <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>  
        </activation>  
        <properties>  
            <project>  
                dev  
            </project>  
        </properties>  
    </profile>  
    <profile>  
        <id>sit</id>  
        <activation>  
            <property>  
                <name>environment.type</name>  
                <value>sit</value>  
            </property>  
        </activation>  
        <properties>  
            <project>  
                sit  
            </project>  
        </properties>  
    </profile>  
    <profile>  
        <id>uat</id>  
        <activation>  
            <property>  
                <name>environment.type</name>  
                <value>uat</value>  
            </property>  
        </activation>  
        <properties>  
            <project>  
                uat  
            </project>  
        </properties>  
    </profile>  
    <profile>  
        <id>performance</id>  
        <activation>  
            <property>  
                <name>environment.type</name>  
                <value>performance</value>  
            </property>  
        </activation>  
        <properties>  
            <project>  
                performance  
            </project>  
        </properties>  
    </profile>  
    <profile>  
        <id>production</id>  
        <activation>  
            <property>  
                <name>environment.type</name>  
                <value>production</value>  
            </property>  
        </activation>  
        <properties>  
            <project>  
                production  
            </project>  
        </properties>  
    </profile>  
</profiles>  

<modules>  
    <!-- ant 工具jar -->  
    <module>ant-utils</module>  

    <!-- ant 公共配置jar -->  
    <module>ant-config</module>  

    <!-- ant 核心框架jar -->  
    <module>ant-framework</module>  

    <!-- ant 代码自动生成业务jar -->  
    <module>ant-core-gen</module>  

    <!-- ant 会员业务jar -->  
    <module>ant-core-member</module>  

    <!-- ant admin后台管理系統 -->  
    <module>ant-web-admin</module>  

    <!-- ant Restful服务管理系統 -->  
    <module>ant-web-service</module>  

    <!-- ant member Dubbo服务接口 -->  
    <module>ant-member-facade</module>  

    <!-- ant member Dubbo服务提供者 -->  
    <module>ant-member-service</module>  
</modules>  
<description>ant平台的super工程，定义了整合ant项目群的基本信息，以及依赖项和插件信息、maven的自定义信息</description>  

</project></span>

2. 创建打包脚本：测试、生成等

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<span style="font-size: 16px;">set MAVEN_OPTS= -Xms128 -Xmx256m
mvn clean package --define maven.test.skip=true --define environment.type=sit</span>
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<span style="font-size: 16px;">set MAVEN_OPTS= -Xms128 -Xmx256m
mvn clean package --define maven.test.skip=true --define environment.type=pro</span>
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<span style="font-size: 16px;">set MAVEN_OPTS= -Xms128 -Xmx256m
mvn clean package --define maven.test.skip=true --define environment.type=pro</span>

3. 创建打包的properties文件：

解释： 里面可以配置打包的信息，比如：ip、域名、包名等

4. 代码结构如下：

---

完整的项目源码来源 欢迎大家一起学习研究相关技术，源码获取请加求求:2670716182