A Tide of Riverscape CodeForces - 989B (水题)

B. A Tide of Riverscape
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output
Walking along a riverside, Mino silently takes a note of something.

"Time," Mino thinks aloud.

"What?"

"Time and tide wait for no man," explains Mino. "My name, taken from the river, always reminds me of this."

"And what are you recording?"

"You see it, tide. Everything has its own period, and I think I've figured out this one," says Mino with confidence.

Doubtfully, Kanno peeks at Mino's records.

The records are expressed as a string ss of characters '0', '1' and '.', where '0' denotes a low tide, '1' denotes a high tide, and '.' denotes an unknown one (either high or low).

You are to help Mino determine whether it's possible that after replacing each '.' independently with '0' or '1', a given integer pp is not a period of the resulting string. In case the answer is yes, please also show such a replacement to Mino.

In this problem, a positive integer pp is considered a period of string ss, if for all 1i|s|p1≤i≤|s|−p, the ii-th and (i+p)(i+p)-th characters of ss are the same. Here |s||s| is the length of ss.

Input

The first line contains two space-separated integers nn and pp (1pn20001≤p≤n≤2000) — the length of the given string and the supposed period, respectively.

The second line contains a string ss of nn characters — Mino's records. ss only contains characters '0', '1' and '.', and contains at least one '.' character.

Output

Output one line — if it's possible that pp is not a period of the resulting string, output any one of such strings; otherwise output "No" (without quotes, you can print letters in any case (upper or lower)).

Examples
input
Copy
10 7
1.0.1.0.1.
output
Copy
1000100010
input
Copy
10 6
1.0.1.1000
output
Copy
1001101000
input
Copy
10 9
1........1
output
Copy
No
Note

In the first example, 77 is not a period of the resulting string because the 11-st and 88-th characters of it are different.

In the second example, 66 is not a period of the resulting string because the 44-th and 1010-th characters of it are different.

In the third example, 99 is always a period because the only constraint that the first and last characters are the same is already satisfied.

Note that there are multiple acceptable answers for the first two examples, you can print any of them.

题意:给出一个长为n且只有‘0’,‘1’,‘ .’ 的串,判断是否存在两个间隔为k的字符不相等(  字符‘ . ’可以任意变换成 ‘ 0 ’ 或 ‘  1 ’)


思路:emmmm  for 循环,直接讨论 i 和  i+k 个字符即可,如果i 和 i+k 不同,那么必定是满足条件的,如果i 和 i+k 相同,那么只有当 i  和 i+k 都为 ‘ . ' 才成立。

#include "iostream"
#include "string"
using namespace std;
int main()
{

    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    int n,k,flag=0;
    string str;
    cin>>n>>k>>str;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        if(i+k>=n) break;
        if(str[i]=='.'&&str[i+k]=='.'){str[i]='0',str[i+k]='1';flag=1;break;}
        if(str[i]!=str[i+k]){
            flag=1;
            if(str[i]!='.'&&str[i+k]!='.') break;
            if(str[i]=='0') str[i+k]='1';//依次讨论第 i 个字符的情况
            else if(str[i]=='1') str[i+k]='0';
            else if(str[i]=='.'){
                if(str[i+k]=='1') str[i]='0';
                else if(str[i+k]=='0') str[i]='1';
            }
            break;
        }
    }
    if(flag){
        for(int i=0;i<str.size();i++)
            if(str[i]!='.') cout<<str[i];//只要有一个满足即可,其他’.‘ 都用’1‘或着’0‘代替即可
            else cout<<"0";
    }
    else cout<<"No";
    cout<<endl;
    return 0;
}

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转载自blog.csdn.net/qq_41874469/article/details/80662154
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