Java如何进行数据脱敏

1.SQL数据脱敏实现

MYSQL(电话号码,身份证)数据脱敏的实现

-- CONCAT()、LEFT()和RIGHT()字符串函数组合使用，请看下面具体实现

-- CONCAT(str1,str2,…)：返回结果为连接参数产生的字符串

-- LEFT(str,len)：返回从字符串str 开始的len 最左字符

-- RIGHT(str,len)：从字符串str 开始，返回最右len 字符

-- 电话号码脱敏sql：

SELECT mobilePhone AS 脱敏前电话号码,CONCAT(LEFT(mobilePhone,3), '********' ) AS 脱敏后电话号码 FROM t_s_user

-- 身份证号码脱敏sql:

SELECT idcard AS 未脱敏身份证, CONCAT(LEFT(idcard,3), '****' ,RIGHT(idcard,4)) AS 脱敏后身份证号 FROM t_s_user

2.JAVA数据脱敏实现

数据脱敏插件，目前支持地址脱敏、银行卡号脱敏、中文姓名脱敏、固话脱敏、身份证号脱敏、手机号脱敏、密码脱敏一个是正则脱敏、另外一个根据显示长度脱敏，默认是正则脱敏，可以根据自己的需要配置自己的规则。

3 mybatis-mate-sensitive-jackson

mybatisplus 的新作，可以测试使用，生产需要收费。

根据定义的策略类型，对数据进行脱敏，当然策略可以自定义。

# 目前已有

package mybatis.mate.strategy;

public interface SensitiveType {

String chineseName = "chineseName";

String idCard = "idCard";

String phone = "phone";

String mobile = "mobile";

String address = "address";

String email = "email";

String bankCard = "bankCard";

String password = "password";

String carNumber = "carNumber";

}

Demo 代码目录

1、pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

<parent>

<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>

<artifactId>mybatis-mate-examples</artifactId>

<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

</parent>

<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<artifactId>mybatis-mate-sensitive-jackson</artifactId>

<dependencies>

<dependency>

<groupId>mysql</groupId>

<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>

</dependency>

</dependencies>

</project>

2、appliation.yml

# DataSource Config

spring:

datasource:

# driver-class-name: org.h2.Driver

# schema: classpath:db/schema-h2.sql

# data: classpath:db/data-h2.sql

# url: jdbc:h2:mem:test

# username: root

# password: test

driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver

url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis_mate?useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=UTC

username: root

password: 123456

# Mybatis Mate 配置

mybatis-mate:

cert:

grant: thisIsTestLicense

license: as/bsBaSVrsA9FfjC/N77ruEt2/QZDrW+MHETNuEuZBra5mlaXZU+DE1ZvF8UjzlLCpH3TFVH3WPV+Ya7Ugiz1Rx4wSh/FK6Ug9lhos7rnsNaRB/+mR30aXqtlLt4dAmLAOCT56r9mikW+t1DDJY8TVhERWMjEipbqGO9oe1fqYCegCEX8tVCpToKr5J1g1V86mNsNnEGXujnLlEw9jBTrGxAyQroD7Ns1Dhwz1K4Y188mvmRQp9t7OYrpgsC7N9CXq1s1c2GtvfItHArkqHE4oDrhaPjpbMjFWLI5/XqZDtW3D+AVcH7pTcYZn6vzFfDZEmfDFV5fQlT3Rc+GENEg==

# Logger Config

logging:

level:

mybatis.mate: debug

3、Appliation启动类

package mybatis.mate.sensitive.jackson;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;

import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication

public class SensitiveJacksonApplication {

// 测试访问 http://localhost:8080/info ，http://localhost:8080/list

public static void main(String[] args) {

SpringApplication.run(SensitiveJacksonApplication.class, args);

}

4、配置类，自定义脱敏策略

package mybatis.mate.sensitive.jackson.config;

import mybatis.mate.databind.ISensitiveStrategy;

import mybatis.mate.strategy.SensitiveStrategy;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Configuration

public class SensitiveStrategyConfig {

/**

* 注入脱敏策略

*/

@Bean

public ISensitiveStrategy sensitiveStrategy() {

// 自定义 testStrategy 类型脱敏处理

return new SensitiveStrategy().addStrategy("testStrategy", t -> t + "***test***");

}

5、业务类

User,注解标识脱敏字段，及选用脱敏策略

package mybatis.mate.sensitive.jackson.entity;

import lombok.Getter;

import lombok.Setter;

import mybatis.mate.annotation.FieldSensitive;

import mybatis.mate.sensitive.jackson.config.SensitiveStrategyConfig;

import mybatis.mate.strategy.SensitiveType;

@Getter

@Setter

public class User {

private Long id;

/**

* 这里是一个自定义的策略 {@link SensitiveStrategyConfig} 初始化注入

*/

@FieldSensitive("testStrategy")

private String username;

/**

* 默认支持策略 {@link SensitiveType }

*/

@FieldSensitive(SensitiveType.mobile)

private String mobile;

@FieldSensitive(SensitiveType.email)

private String email;

}

UserController

package mybatis.mate.sensitive.jackson.controller;

import mybatis.mate.databind.ISensitiveStrategy;

import mybatis.mate.databind.RequestDataTransfer;

import mybatis.mate.sensitive.jackson.entity.User;

import mybatis.mate.sensitive.jackson.mapper.UserMapper;

import mybatis.mate.strategy.SensitiveType;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Map;

@RestController

public class UserController {

@Autowired

private UserMapper userMapper;

@Autowired

private ISensitiveStrategy sensitiveStrategy;

// 测试访问 http://localhost:8080/info

@GetMapping("/info")

public User info() {

return userMapper.selectById(1L);

}

// 测试返回 map 访问 http://localhost:8080/map

@GetMapping("/map")

public Map<String, Object> map() {

// 测试嵌套对象脱敏

Map<String, Object> userMap = new HashMap<>();

userMap.put("user", userMapper.selectById(1L));

userMap.put("test", 123);

userMap.put("userMap", new HashMap<String, Object>() { {

put("user2", userMapper.selectById(2L));

put("test2", "hi china");

}});

// 手动调用策略脱敏

userMap.put("mobile", sensitiveStrategy.getStrategyFunctionMap()

.get(SensitiveType.mobile).apply("15315388888"));

return userMap;

}

// 测试访问 http://localhost:8080/list

// 不脱敏 http://localhost:8080/list?skip=1

@GetMapping("/list")

public List<User> list(HttpServletRequest request) {

if ("1".equals(request.getParameter("skip"))) {

// 跳过脱密处理

RequestDataTransfer.skipSensitive();

}

return userMapper.selectList(null);

}

UserMapper

package mybatis.mate.sensitive.jackson.mapper;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.mapper.BaseMapper;

import mybatis.mate.sensitive.jackson.entity.User;

import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper;

@Mapper

public interface UserMapper extends BaseMapper<User> {

}

6、测试

1	`GET http://localhost:8080/list`

[

{

"id": 1,

"username": "Jone***test***",

"mobile": "153******81",

"email": "t****@baomidou.com"

},

{

"id": 2,

"username": "Jack***test***",

"mobile": "153******82",

"email": "t****@baomidou.com"

},

{

"id": 3,

"username": "Tom***test***",

"mobile": "153******83",

"email": "t****@baomidou.com"

}

]

1	`GET http://localhost:8080/list?skip=1`

[

{

"id": 1,

"username": "Jone",

"mobile": "15315388881",

"email": "[email protected]"

},

{

"id": 2,

"username": "Jack",

"mobile": "15315388882",

"email": "[email protected]"

},

{

"id": 3,

"username": "Tom",

"mobile": "15315388883",

"email": "[email protected]"

}

]