完美解决 WARNING: REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED!

• 拉取代码时报错：

  # Mac 报错
  @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
  @    WARNING: REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED!     @
  @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
  IT IS POSSIBLE THAT SOMEONE IS DOING SOMETHING NASTY!
  Someone could be eavesdropping on you right now (man-in-the-middle attack)!
  It is also possible that a host key has just been changed.
  The fingerprint for the ED25519 key sent by the remote host is
  SHA256:88E6751+dflNKvWOxzg2/98Vfg+P4ZWErIR7iTckhBM.
  Please contact your system administrator.
  # 注意这里：/Users/xxx/.ssh/known_hosts   known_hosts的路径
  Add correct host key in /Users/xxx/.ssh/known_hosts to get rid of this message.
  Offending ED25519 key in /Users/xxx/.ssh/known_hosts:2
  Host key for gitlab.hapi123.net has changed and you have requested strict checking.
  Host key verification failed.
  致命错误：无法读取远程仓库。
  
  请确认您有正确的访问权限并且仓库存在。
  

  # windows 报错
  @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@  
  @ WARNING: REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED! @  
  @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@  
  IT IS POSSIBLE THAT SOMEONE IS DOING SOMETHING NASTY!  
  Someone could be eavesdropping on you right now (man-in-the-middle attack)!  
  It is also possible that a host key has just been changed.  
  The fingerprint for the ED25519 key sent by the remote host is  
  SHA256:KuBLGFm/xkm0bpWVSGzQaT1Qqekl74Ui8TWnmtrEwpU.  
  Please contact your system administrator.  
  # 注意这里：/c/Users/xxx/.ssh/known_hosts   known_hosts的路径
  Add correct host key in /c/Users/xxx/.ssh/known_hosts to get rid of this message.  
  Offending ED25519 key in /c/Users/xxx/.ssh/known_hosts:3  
  Host key for gitlab.hapi123.net has changed and you have requested strict checking.  
  Host key verification failed.  
  fatal: Could not read from remote repository.  
  
  Please make sure you have the correct access rights
  

• WARNING: REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED! 翻译过来就是：警告：远程主机标识已更改！

  此报错是由于远程的主机的公钥发生了变化导致的。ssh 服务是通过公钥和私钥来进行连接的，它会把每个曾经访问过计算机或服务器的公钥（public key），记录在 ~/.ssh/known_hosts 中，当下次访问曾经访问过的计算机或服务器时，ssh 就会核对公钥，如果和上次记录的不同，OpenSSH 会发出警告。

  当两个设备第一次进行链接时，会在 ~/.ssh/konwn_hosts 中将被连接设备的公钥信息进行保存，后续再次链接时 OpenSSH 会核对公钥来进行一个简单的验证

  

• 【解决方法】找到报错中 known_hosts 的路径，进入该目录，删除掉 known_hosts、known_hosts.old 文件，然后重新执行之前报错的命令，应该会提示是否确定授权，输入 yes 就行了。

  另外需要注意线上对应的公钥确实是你本机的 rsa 公钥。

  # 进入目录（这个路径在上面的报错中有体现，有注释标记）
  $ cd /Users/xxx/.ssh
  
  # 移除文件
  $ sudo rm -rf known_hosts known_hosts.old
  
  # 然后再次执行报错的命令