[Python] 将指定文件压缩成zip|打包shp为zip

import zipfile
zipf = zipfile.ZipFile(zippath,'w') # 在路径中创建一个zip对象
    # zippath：zip文件全路径，例：D:\Users\XXX\Desktop\arcgis\filename.zip
zipf.write(addedfilepath, arcname) # 写文件
    # addedfilepath：将要压缩的文件
    # arcname：文件在filename.zip中的相对位置
zipf.close() #关闭文件
os.remove(filepath) # 删除文件
    # filepath：要删除的文件全路径

举例：将shp打包成zip

import zipfile

# @function:将指定文件打包成zip，并删除原文件
# @Author:PasserQi
# @Param:
#       filepath：.shp文件全路径，例如D:\Users\PasserQi\Desktop\arcgis\data.shp
# @return:生成的zip文件
def shpFilesToZips(filepath):
    shpname = os.path.basename(filepath)
    shppath = os.path.dirname(filepath)

    name = shpname.replace(".shp","")
    zippath = os.path.join(shppath, name + ".zip")
    # Get the files will be packaged
    files =[]
    # package
    pre_len = len(os.path.dirname(shppath))
    zipf = zipfile.ZipFile(zippath, 'w')
    for parent, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(shppath):
        for filename in filenames:
            if '.zip' in filename:
                continue
            if name in filename:
                pathfile = os.path.join(parent, filename)
                arcname = pathfile.replace(shppath, '')
                zipf.write(pathfile, arcname)
                files.append(pathfile)
    zipf.close()

    print files

    # delete files
    for file in files:
        if os.path.exists(file):
            os.remove(file)

    return zippath