Synaptic Package Manager或Software Updater是打开的。- 一些apt命令在终端中运行或者在后台有进程正在运行。
1 2 3 |
$ sudo apt install -y redis E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend - open (11: Resource temporarily unavailable) E: Unable to acquire the dpkg frontend lock (/var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend), is another process using it? |
查看进程
1 2 3 4 5 |
$ ps aux | grep apt root 1747 0.0 0.0 4628 808 ? Ss 07:06 0:00 /bin/sh /usr/lib/apt/apt.systemd.daily update root 1769 0.0 0.0 4628 1820 ? S 07:06 0:00 /bin/sh /usr/lib/apt/apt.systemd.daily lock_is_held update _apt 16225 3.0 0.2 80192 8796 ? S 07:07 0:04 /usr/lib/apt/methods/http _apt 16226 0.7 0.2 80188 8800 ? S 07:07 0:01 /usr/lib/apt/methods/http |
停掉进程
1 |
$ sudo killall apt apt-get |
这是比较快捷的方式，但是还不够，前两条都无法关闭，只能将 pid 杀死
1 |
$ sudo kill -9 <pid> |
删除加锁文件
1 2 3 |
$ sudo rm /var/lib/apt/lists/lock $ sudo rm /var/cache/apt/archives/lock $ sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/lock* |
重新配置 dpkg
1 2 3 |
$ sudo dpkg --configure -a dpkg: error: parsing file '/var/lib/dpkg/updates/0004' near line 0: newline in field name '#padding' |
这时候有可能还会出现一个错误，这时要手动删除该文件
1 |
$ sudo rm -rf /var/lib/dpkg/updates/0004 |
再次执行配置命令，然后继续安装软件即可
1 2 |
$ sudo apt update -y $ sudo apt install -y redis |
apt 下载报错 [Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend] | 温欣爸比的博客