applicationContext=null的问题

问题: 

要对一个公共模块项目,进行一个拆分,做一个细化。调整的时候,调整了启单类的位置(并未注意到),单元测试的时候,就报错。 

import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class SpringUtils implements ApplicationContextAware {

    private static ApplicationContext applicationContext;

    @Override
    public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
        SpringUtils.applicationContext = applicationContext;
    }

    public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
        return applicationContext;
    }

    public static Object getBean(String name) {
        return applicationContext.getBean(name);
    }

    public static <T> T getBean(Class<T> requiredType) {
        return applicationContext.getBean(requiredType);
    }

}

setApplicationContext 调试的时候,方法没进去。说明bean没有初始化。

处理1: 检查目录

启动类要在顶层的位置,这样才会读整个,就不用设置@ComponentScan

处理2:设置@ComponentScan

指定具体读取的路径

@ComponentScan(basePackages = {"com.basic.common"})
public class BasicCommonApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(BasicCommonApplication.class, args);
    }

    @Bean
    public DozerBeanMapperFactoryBean dozerBeanMapperFactoryBean() {
        return new DozerBeanMapperFactoryBean();
    }

}

总结:

        如果在单个项目中,启动类需要在顶层的位置,才不用设置@ComponentScan,否则需要进行设置,才能读取得到。

猜你喜欢

转载自blog.csdn.net/qq_35461948/article/details/129669942