Java AES 加密 解密

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

public class AESSecurityUtil {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String content = "hello world！";    //待加密内容
        String password = "ChongQing";  //密钥

        System.out.println("待加密内容：" + content);
        System.out.println("密　钥：" + password);

        // 加密
        String encryptResult = encrypt(content, password);
        System.out.println("加密后密文：" + encryptResult);
        // 解密
        String decryptResult = decrypt("D8EF1BB7466FD0CCDF04EEAAA8EC0608", password);
        System.out.println("解密后明文：" + decryptResult);
    }

    /**
     * 加密
     *
     * @param content
     *            待加密内容
     * @param key
     *            加密的密钥
     * @return
     */
    public static String encrypt(String content, String key) {
        try {
            KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
            SecureRandom random = SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG");
            random.setSeed(key.getBytes());
            kgen.init(128, random);
            SecretKey secretKey = kgen.generateKey();
            byte[] enCodeFormat = secretKey.getEncoded();
            SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(enCodeFormat, "AES");
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
            byte[] byteContent = content.getBytes("utf-8");
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec);
            byte[] byteRresult = cipher.doFinal(byteContent);
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
            for (int i = 0; i < byteRresult.length; i++) {
                String hex = Integer.toHexString(byteRresult[i] & 0xFF);
                if (hex.length() == 1) {
                    hex = '0' + hex;
                }
                sb.append(hex.toUpperCase());
            }
            return sb.toString();
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 解密
     *
     * @param content
     *            待解密内容
     * @param key
     *            解密的密钥
     * @return
     */
    public static String decrypt(String content, String key) {
        if (content.length() < 1)
            return null;
        byte[] byteRresult = new byte[content.length() / 2];
        for (int i = 0; i < content.length() / 2; i++) {
            int high = Integer.parseInt(content.substring(i * 2, i * 2 + 1), 16);
            int low = Integer.parseInt(content.substring(i * 2 + 1, i * 2 + 2), 16);
            byteRresult[i] = (byte) (high * 16 + low);
        }
        try {
            KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
            SecureRandom random = SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG");
            random.setSeed(key.getBytes());
            kgen.init(128, random);
            SecretKey secretKey = kgen.generateKey();
            byte[] enCodeFormat = secretKey.getEncoded();
            SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(enCodeFormat, "AES");
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec);
            byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(byteRresult);
            return new String(result);
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }
}