无聊之际看项目代码时发现一个需要兼容适配的场景，也就是
跳转应用权限设置页面需要兼容不同厂商机型，所以抓紧时间记录一波，增加下我那不扎实的经验厚度
以前有记录过一些跟系统设置有关的Blog
关于各机型跳转应用权限设置页面的兼容方式，基本都大同小异，自行取舍即可
项目使用
兼容中工具中的 Log 是使用了 Timber 框架，报错后自行改为普通 Log 即可~
调用方式
//项目里是通过实例方式进行调用的
new PermissionPageManager(context).jumpPermissionPage())
//要是自己改的话，也可以改为静态的方式调用，不过需要自行更改工具类
//1.因为要调用 startActivity，所以也需要外部动态传入上下文
//2.然后更改工具内部传入context的场景(可看<网上杂谈>)，修改后可用类似以下操作
PermissionPageManager.jumpPermissionPage(context)
兼容工具类
package xxx路径;
import android.content.ActivityNotFoundException;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.provider.Settings;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.List;
import timber.log.Timber;
/**
* @Description: 兼容各机型跳转应用权限设置的方式
*/
public class PermissionPageManager {
private Context mContext;
//自己的项目包名
private String packageName = "your-packageName(自己去清单文件看一下)";
public PermissionPageUtils(Context context) {
this.mContext = context;
}
public void jumpPermissionPage() {
try {
String name = Build.MANUFACTURER;
switch (name) {
case "HUAWEI":
goHuaWeiManager();
break;
case "vivo":
goVivoManager();
break;
case "OPPO":
goOppoManager();
break;
case "Coolpad":
goCoolpadManager();
break;
case "Meizu":
goMeiZuManager();
break;
case "Xiaomi":
goXiaoMiMainager();
break;
case "samsung":
goSangXinManager();
break;
case "Sony":
goSonyManager();
break;
case "LG":
goLGManager();
break;
default:
goIntentSetting();
break;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
goIntentSetting();
}
}
private void goLGManager() {
try {
Intent intent = new Intent(packageName);
ComponentName comp = new ComponentName("com.android.settings", "com.android.settings.Settings$AccessLockSummaryActivity");
intent.setComponent(comp);
mContext.startActivity(intent);
} catch (Exception e) {
goIntentSetting();
}
}
private void goSonyManager() {
try {
Intent intent = new Intent(packageName);
ComponentName comp = new ComponentName("com.sonymobile.cta", "com.sonymobile.cta.SomcCTAMainActivity");
intent.setComponent(comp);
mContext.startActivity(intent);
} catch (Exception e) {
goIntentSetting();
}
}
private void goHuaWeiManager() {
try {
Intent intent = new Intent(packageName);
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
ComponentName comp = new ComponentName("com.huawei.systemmanager", "com.huawei.permissionmanager.ui.MainActivity");
intent.setComponent(comp);
mContext.startActivity(intent);
} catch (Exception e) {
goIntentSetting();
}
}
private static String getMiuiVersion() {
String propName = "ro.miui.ui.version.name";
String line = null;
BufferedReader input = null;
try {
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("getprop " + propName);
input = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()), 1024);
line = input.readLine();
} catch (Exception ex) {
Timber.e(ex);
} finally {
if (input != null) {
try {
input.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
Timber.e(e);
}
}
}
return line;
}
private void goXiaoMiMainager() {
String rom = getMiuiVersion();
Intent intent = new Intent();
if ("V6".equals(rom) || "V7".equals(rom)) {
intent.setAction("miui.intent.action.APP_PERM_EDITOR");
intent.setClassName("com.miui.securitycenter", "com.miui.permcenter.permissions.AppPermissionsEditorActivity");
intent.putExtra("extra_pkgname", packageName);
} else if ("V8".equals(rom) || "V9".equals(rom)) {
intent.setAction("miui.intent.action.APP_PERM_EDITOR");
intent.setClassName("com.miui.securitycenter", "com.miui.permcenter.permissions.PermissionsEditorActivity");
intent.putExtra("extra_pkgname", packageName);
} else {
goIntentSetting();
}
mContext.startActivity(intent);
}
private void goMeiZuManager() {
try {
Intent intent = new Intent("com.meizu.safe.security.SHOW_APPSEC");
intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_DEFAULT);
intent.putExtra("packageName", packageName);
mContext.startActivity(intent);
} catch (ActivityNotFoundException localActivityNotFoundException) {
localActivityNotFoundException.printStackTrace();
goIntentSetting();
}
}
private void goSangXinManager() {
//三星4.3可以直接跳转
goIntentSetting();
}
private void goIntentSetting() {
Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);
Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", mContext.getPackageName(), null);
intent.setData(uri);
try {
mContext.startActivity(intent);
} catch (Exception e) {
Timber.e(e);
}
}
private void goOppoManager() {
doStartApplicationWithPackageName("com.coloros.safecenter");
}
/**
* doStartApplicationWithPackageName("com.yulong.android.security:remote")
* 和Intent open = getPackageManager().getLaunchIntentForPackage("com.yulong.android.security:remote");
* startActivity(open);
* 本质上没有什么区别，通过Intent open...打开比调用doStartApplicationWithPackageName方法更快，也是android本身提供的方法
*/
private void goCoolpadManager() {
doStartApplicationWithPackageName("com.yulong.android.security:remote");
/* Intent openQQ = getPackageManager().getLaunchIntentForPackage("com.yulong.android.security:remote");
startActivity(openQQ);*/
}
private void goVivoManager() {
doStartApplicationWithPackageName("com.bairenkeji.icaller");
/* Intent openQQ = getPackageManager().getLaunchIntentForPackage("com.vivo.securedaemonservice");
startActivity(openQQ);*/
}
/**
* 此方法在手机各个机型设置中已经失效
*
* @return
*/
private Intent getAppDetailSettingIntent() {
Intent localIntent = new Intent();
localIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 9) {
localIntent.setAction("android.settings.APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS");
localIntent.setData(Uri.fromParts("package", mContext.getPackageName(), null));
} else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT <= 8) {
localIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
localIntent.setClassName("com.android.settings", "com.android.settings.InstalledAppDetails");
localIntent.putExtra("com.android.settings.ApplicationPkgName", mContext.getPackageName());
}
return localIntent;
}
private void doStartApplicationWithPackageName(String packagename) {
// 通过包名获取此APP详细信息，包括Activities、services、versioncode、name等等
PackageInfo packageinfo = null;
try {
packageinfo = mContext.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(packagename, 0);
} catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
Timber.e(e);
}
if (packageinfo == null) {
return;
}
try {
// 创建一个类别为CATEGORY_LAUNCHER的该包名的Intent
Intent resolveIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN, null);
resolveIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);
resolveIntent.setPackage(packageinfo.packageName);
// 通过getPackageManager()的queryIntentActivities方法遍历
List<ResolveInfo> resolveinfoList = mContext.getPackageManager().queryIntentActivities(resolveIntent, 0);
ResolveInfo resolveinfo = resolveinfoList.iterator().next();
if (resolveinfo != null) {
// packageName参数2 = 参数 packname
String packageName = resolveinfo.activityInfo.packageName;
// 这个就是我们要找的该APP的LAUNCHER的Activity[组织形式：packageName参数2.mainActivityname]
String className = resolveinfo.activityInfo.name;
// LAUNCHER Intent
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);
intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);
// 设置ComponentName参数1:packageName参数2:MainActivity路径
ComponentName cn = new ComponentName(packageName, className);
intent.setComponent(cn);
mContext.startActivity(intent);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
goIntentSetting();
}
}
}
网上杂谈
因为我是先看的项目代码，后面在网上查了一下相关场景，发现也有类似兼容权限设置的 Bolg ，不过该篇是2022年的产物，而项目内使用的兼容方式是2019年就存在咯 ~
/**
* @description 跳转各个手机系统权限设置界面
*/
public class JumpPermissionManagement {
private static final String TAG = "JumpPermissionManagement";
/**
* Build.MANUFACTURER
*/
private static final String MANUFACTURER_HUAWEI = "HUAWEI";//华为
private static final String MANUFACTURER_MEIZU = "Meizu";//魅族
private static final String MANUFACTURER_XIAOMI = "Xiaomi";//小米
private static final String MANUFACTURER_SONY = "Sony";//索尼
private static final String MANUFACTURER_OPPO = "OPPO";//oppo
private static final String MANUFACTURER_LG = "LG";
private static final String MANUFACTURER_VIVO = "vivo";//vivo
private static final String MANUFACTURER_SAMSUNG = "samsung";//三星
private static final String MANUFACTURER_ZTE = "ZTE";//中兴
private static final String MANUFACTURER_YULONG = "YuLong";//酷派
private static final String MANUFACTURER_LENOVO = "LENOVO";//联想
/**
* 此函数可以自己定义
* @param activity
*/
public static void GoToSetting(Activity activity){
switch (Build.MANUFACTURER){
case MANUFACTURER_HUAWEI:
Huawei(activity);
break;
case MANUFACTURER_MEIZU:
Meizu(activity);
break;
case MANUFACTURER_XIAOMI:
Xiaomi(activity);
break;
case MANUFACTURER_SONY:
Sony(activity);
break;
case MANUFACTURER_OPPO:
OPPO(activity);
break;
case MANUFACTURER_LG:
LG(activity);
break;
default:
ApplicationInfo(activity);
Log.e("goToSetting", "目前暂不支持此系统");
break;
}
}
public static void Huawei(Activity activity) {
try {
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
intent.putExtra("packageName", activity.getApplicationInfo().packageName);
ComponentName comp = new ComponentName("com.huawei.systemmanager", "com.huawei.permissionmanager.ui.MainActivity");
intent.setComponent(comp);
activity.startActivity(intent);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
goIntentSetting(activity);
}
}
public static void Meizu(Activity activity) {
try {
Intent intent = new Intent("com.meizu.safe.security.SHOW_APPSEC");
intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_DEFAULT);
intent.putExtra("packageName", activity.getPackageName());
activity.startActivity(intent);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
goIntentSetting(activity);
}
}
public static void Xiaomi(Activity activity) {
try {
Intent intent = new Intent("miui.intent.action.APP_PERM_EDITOR");
intent.putExtra("extra_pkgname", activity.getPackageName());
ComponentName componentName = new ComponentName("com.miui.securitycenter", "com.miui.permcenter.permissions.PermissionsEditorActivity");
intent.setComponent(componentName);
activity.startActivity(intent);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
goIntentSetting(activity);
}
}
public static void Sony(Activity activity) {
try {
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
intent.putExtra("packageName", activity.getPackageName());
ComponentName comp = new ComponentName("com.sonymobile.cta", "com.sonymobile.cta.SomcCTAMainActivity");
intent.setComponent(comp);
activity.startActivity(intent);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
goIntentSetting(activity);
}
}
public static void OPPO(Activity activity) {
try {
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
intent.putExtra("packageName", activity.getPackageName());
// ComponentName comp = new ComponentName("com.color.safecenter", "com.color.safecenter.permission.PermissionManagerActivity");
ComponentName comp = new ComponentName("com.coloros.securitypermission", "com.coloros.securitypermission.permission.PermissionAppAllPermissionActivity");//R11t 7.1.1 os-v3.2
intent.setComponent(comp);
activity.startActivity(intent);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
goIntentSetting(activity);
}
}
public static void LG(Activity activity) {
try {
Intent intent = new Intent("android.intent.action.MAIN");
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
intent.putExtra("packageName", activity.getPackageName());
ComponentName comp = new ComponentName("com.android.settings", "com.android.settings.Settings$AccessLockSummaryActivity");
intent.setComponent(comp);
activity.startActivity(intent);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
goIntentSetting(activity);
}
}
/**
* 只能打开到自带安全软件
* @param activity
*/
public static void _360(Activity activity) {
Intent intent = new Intent("android.intent.action.MAIN");
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
intent.putExtra("packageName", activity.getPackageName());
ComponentName comp = new ComponentName("com.qihoo360.mobilesafe", "com.qihoo360.mobilesafe.ui.index.AppEnterActivity");
intent.setComponent(comp);
activity.startActivity(intent);
}
/**
* 应用信息界面
* @param activity
*/
public static void ApplicationInfo(Activity activity){
Intent localIntent = new Intent();
localIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 9) {
localIntent.setAction("android.settings.APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS");
localIntent.setData(Uri.fromParts("package", activity.getPackageName(), null));
} else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT <= 8) {
localIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
localIntent.setClassName("com.android.settings", "com.android.settings.InstalledAppDetails");
localIntent.putExtra("com.android.settings.ApplicationPkgName", activity.getPackageName());
}
activity.startActivity(localIntent);
}
/**
* 系统设置界面
* @param activity
*/
public static void SystemConfig(Activity activity) {
Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_SETTINGS);
activity.startActivity(intent);
}
/**
* 默认打开应用详细页
*/
private static void goIntentSetting(Activity pActivity) {
Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);
Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", pActivity.getPackageName(), null);
intent.setData(uri);
try {
pActivity.startActivity(intent);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}