我使用过的Linux命令之unzip - 解压zip文件

本文链接：http://codingstandards.iteye.com/blog/792040 （转载请注明出处）

用途说明

zip文件是一种常用的压缩文件格式，WinZip、WinRar等压缩软件都支持zip文件格式，就连java的jar包也是zip格式的，Firefox插件xpi文件也是zip格式的。Linux在zip文件上的支持也是很周到的，它提供了zip、unzip和zcat等命令来支持。本文的主题是讲一下使用unzip命令来解压zip格式的压缩文件。当我们需要把Windows上的很多文件（比如一个目录中的所有文件）上传到Linux时，可以先把这些文件打包到一个zip文件中，然后再上传，再在Linux下利用unzip进行解压，这比一个一个上传好得多。

常用参数

在linux下解压zip文件，最简单的方式就是unzip命令直接跟上要解压的zip文件。

unzip <zip-file>

上面的用法是把文件解压到当前目录下，如果要把文件解压到指定的目录下，需要用到-d参数。

unzip -d <dst-dir> <zip-file>

解压的时候，有时候不想覆盖已经存在的文件，那么可以加上-n参数。

unzip -n <zip-file>

unzip -n -d <dst-dir> <zip-file>

有时候，我们只想看一下zip压缩包中包含哪些文件，就可以使用-l参数。

unzip -l <zip-file>

我们在使用WinZip或WinRar的时候，它显示的文件列表还包含压缩比率，unzip命令使用-v命令也可以看到这些信息。

unzip -v <zip-file>

我们经常会碰到这种情况，从网上下载的zip文件可能不完整，在使用WinZip或WinRar打开的时候，会报错，unzip提供了-t参数来检查zip文件是否损坏。

unzip -t <zip-file>

使用示例

示例一解压tinyxml开发包

tinyxml是一个解析XML的C++开发包，它小巧玲珑，简单易用。

[root@rhel55 c++]# ls tinyxml_2_6_1.zip -l
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 296068 10-22 14:25 tinyxml_2_6_1.zip
[root@rhel55 c++]# unzip tinyxml_2_6_1.zip
Archive: tinyxml_2_6_1.zip
   creating: tinyxml/
inflating: tinyxml/changes.txt
   creating: tinyxml/docs/
inflating: tinyxml/docs/annotated.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classes.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlAttribute-members.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlAttribute.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlAttribute.png
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlBase-members.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlBase.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlBase.png
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlComment-members.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlComment.html
extracting: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlComment.png
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlDeclaration-members.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlDeclaration.html
extracting: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlDeclaration.png
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlDocument-members.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlDocument.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlDocument.png
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlElement-members.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlElement.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlElement.png
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlHandle-members.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlHandle.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlNode-members.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlNode.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlNode.png
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlPrinter-members.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlPrinter.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlPrinter.png
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlText-members.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlText.html
extracting: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlText.png
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlUnknown-members.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlUnknown.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlUnknown.png
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlVisitor-members.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlVisitor.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlVisitor.png
inflating: tinyxml/docs/deprecated.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/doxygen.css
inflating: tinyxml/docs/doxygen.png
inflating: tinyxml/docs/files.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_0x63.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_0x64.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_0x65.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_0x66.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_0x67.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_0x69.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_0x6c.html
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inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_0x70.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_0x71.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_0x72.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_0x73.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_0x74.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_0x75.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_0x76.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_enum.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_func.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x63.html
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inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x65.html
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inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x69.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x6c.html
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inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x70.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x71.html
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inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x73.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x74.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x75.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x76.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_rela.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/functions_vars.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/hierarchy.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/index.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/pages.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/tab_b.gif
inflating: tinyxml/docs/tab_l.gif
inflating: tinyxml/docs/tab_r.gif
inflating: tinyxml/docs/tabs.css
inflating: tinyxml/docs/tinystr_8h_source.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/tinyxml_8h_source.html
inflating: tinyxml/docs/tutorial0.html
inflating: tinyxml/echo.dsp
inflating: tinyxml/Makefile
inflating: tinyxml/readme.txt
inflating: tinyxml/tinystr.cpp
inflating: tinyxml/tinystr.h
inflating: tinyxml/tinyxml.cpp
inflating: tinyxml/tinyxml.dsw
inflating: tinyxml/tinyxml.h
inflating: tinyxml/tinyxml.sln
inflating: tinyxml/tinyxml_lib.dsp
inflating: tinyxml/tinyxml_lib.vcproj
inflating: tinyxml/tinyxmlerror.cpp
inflating: tinyxml/tinyxmlparser.cpp
inflating: tinyxml/tinyxmlSTL.dsp
inflating: tinyxml/tinyxmlSTL.vcproj
inflating: tinyxml/tinyXmlTest.dsp
inflating: tinyxml/tinyXmlTest.vcproj
inflating: tinyxml/tinyXmlTestSTL.dsp
inflating: tinyxml/tinyXmlTestSTL.vcproj
inflating: tinyxml/utf8test.gif
inflating: tinyxml/utf8test.xml
inflating: tinyxml/utf8testverify.xml
inflating: tinyxml/xmltest.cpp

[root@rhel55 c++]#

示例二解压tinyxml开发包到/opt/devtools目录

/opt目录常用来存放用户软件的目录，比如我们通常把oracle数据库安装在/opt目录。

这里我们把tinyxml开发包解压到/opt/devtools目录下，其中devtools子目录并不存在，执行该命令时候，这个目录自动创建了。

[root@rhel55 c++]# unzip -d /opt/devtools tinyxml_2_6_1.zip
Archive: tinyxml_2_6_1.zip
creating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/changes.txt
creating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/annotated.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classes.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlAttribute-members.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlAttribute.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlAttribute.png
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlBase-members.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlBase.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlBase.png
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlComment-members.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlComment.html
extracting: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlComment.png
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlDeclaration-members.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlDeclaration.html
extracting: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlDeclaration.png
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlDocument-members.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlDocument.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlDocument.png
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlElement-members.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlElement.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlElement.png
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlHandle-members.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlHandle.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlNode-members.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlNode.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlNode.png
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlPrinter-members.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlPrinter.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlPrinter.png
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlText-members.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlText.html
extracting: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlText.png
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlUnknown-members.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlUnknown.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlUnknown.png
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlVisitor-members.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlVisitor.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlVisitor.png
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/deprecated.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/doxygen.css
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/doxygen.png
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/files.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_0x63.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_0x64.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_0x65.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_0x66.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_0x67.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_0x69.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_0x6c.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_0x6e.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_0x6f.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_0x70.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_0x71.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_0x72.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_0x73.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_0x74.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_0x75.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_0x76.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_enum.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_func.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x63.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x64.html
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inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x66.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x67.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x69.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x6c.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x6e.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x70.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x71.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x72.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x73.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x74.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x75.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x76.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_rela.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/functions_vars.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/hierarchy.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/index.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/pages.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/tab_b.gif
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/tab_l.gif
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/tab_r.gif
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/tabs.css
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/tinystr_8h_source.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/tinyxml_8h_source.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/docs/tutorial0.html
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/echo.dsp
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/Makefile
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/readme.txt
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/tinystr.cpp
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/tinystr.h
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/tinyxml.cpp
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/tinyxml.dsw
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/tinyxml.h
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/tinyxml.sln
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/tinyxml_lib.dsp
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/tinyxml_lib.vcproj
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/tinyxmlerror.cpp
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/tinyxmlparser.cpp
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/tinyxmlSTL.dsp
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/tinyxmlSTL.vcproj
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/tinyXmlTest.dsp
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/tinyXmlTest.vcproj
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/tinyXmlTestSTL.dsp
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/tinyXmlTestSTL.vcproj
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/utf8test.gif
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/utf8test.xml
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/utf8testverify.xml
inflating: /opt/devtools/tinyxml/xmltest.cpp
[root@rhel55 c++]#

示例三解压文件，不覆盖已经存在的文件

[root@rhel55 c++]# unzip -n -d /opt/devtools tinyxml_2_6_1.zip
Archive: tinyxml_2_6_1.zip
[root@rhel55 c++]#

示例四查看zip文件中包含的文件列表

[root@rhel55 c++]# unzip -l tinyxml_2_6_1.zip
Archive: tinyxml_2_6_1.zip
Length     Date   Time    Name
--------    ----   ----    ----
        0 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/
    14898 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/changes.txt
        0 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/
     3796 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/annotated.html
     2809 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classes.html
     8304 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlAttribute-members.html
    15523 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlAttribute.html
      401 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlAttribute.png
     3890 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlBase-members.html
    16033 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlBase.html
     1470 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlBase.png
    19288 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlComment-members.html
     7737 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlComment.html
      518 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlComment.png
    20501 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlDeclaration-members.html
    10823 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlDeclaration.html
      557 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlDeclaration.png
    24057 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlDocument-members.html
    30742 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlDocument.html
      535 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlDocument.png
    23787 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlElement-members.html
    30888 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlElement.html
      514 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlElement.png
     5695 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlHandle-members.html
    25214 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlHandle.html
    18771 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlNode-members.html
    60709 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlNode.html
     1303 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlNode.png
     5515 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlPrinter-members.html
    14684 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlPrinter.html
      380 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlPrinter.png
    19711 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlText-members.html
    10566 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlText.html
      485 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlText.png
    18804 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlUnknown-members.html
     7013 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlUnknown.html
      521 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlUnknown.png
     3643 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlVisitor-members.html
     8524 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlVisitor.html
      386 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlVisitor.png
     2622 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/deprecated.html
     7131 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/doxygen.css
     1281 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/doxygen.png
     1548 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/files.html
     4052 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions.html
     4729 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_0x63.html
     3362 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_0x64.html
     4191 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_0x65.html
     4063 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_0x66.html
     3584 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_0x67.html
     4078 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_0x69.html
     3828 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_0x6c.html
     4046 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_0x6e.html
     3473 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_0x6f.html
     4600 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_0x70.html
     4139 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_0x71.html
     3823 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_0x72.html
     5492 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_0x73.html
     6167 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_0x74.html
     3462 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_0x75.html
     5012 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_0x76.html
     1932 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_enum.html
     3977 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_func.html
     4654 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x63.html
     3287 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x64.html
     4116 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x65.html
     3988 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x66.html
     3509 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x67.html
     4003 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x69.html
     3753 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x6c.html
     3861 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x6e.html
     4525 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x70.html
     4064 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x71.html
     3748 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x72.html
     5417 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x73.html
     6092 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x74.html
     3277 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x75.html
     4937 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x76.html
     2063 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_rela.html
     1929 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/functions_vars.html
     2343 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/hierarchy.html
    24431 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/index.html
     1215 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/pages.html
       35 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/tab_b.gif
      706 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/tab_l.gif
     2585 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/tab_r.gif
     1844 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/tabs.css
    28921 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/tinystr_8h_source.html
   203302 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/tinyxml_8h_source.html
    23226 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/docs/tutorial0.html
     4457 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/echo.dsp
     3502 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/Makefile
    19831 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/readme.txt
     2602 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/tinystr.cpp
     8783 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/tinystr.h
    36435 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/tinyxml.cpp
     1315 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/tinyxml.dsw
    64316 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/tinyxml.h
     2535 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/tinyxml.sln
     3475 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/tinyxml_lib.dsp
     5676 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/tinyxml_lib.vcproj
     1780 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/tinyxmlerror.cpp
    37193 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/tinyxmlparser.cpp
     3518 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/tinyxmlSTL.dsp
     5656 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/tinyxmlSTL.vcproj
     4189 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/tinyXmlTest.dsp
     5336 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/tinyXmlTest.vcproj
     4453 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/tinyXmlTestSTL.dsp
     5447 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/tinyXmlTestSTL.vcproj
    14812 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/utf8test.gif
      690 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/utf8test.xml
      692 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/utf8testverify.xml
    41492 03-23-10 13:16   tinyxml/xmltest.cpp
--------                   -------
1163603                   113 files
[root@rhel55 c++]#

示例五显示更详细的文件信息列表，包括压缩比率等

[root@rhel55 c++]# unzip -v tinyxml_2_6_1.zip
Archive: tinyxml_2_6_1.zip
Length   Method    Size Ratio   Date   Time   CRC-32    Name
-------- ------ ------- -----   ----   ----   ------    ----
       0 Stored        0   0% 03-23-10 13:16 00000000 tinyxml/
   14898 Defl:X     6510 56% 03-23-10 13:16 32a9eb00 tinyxml/changes.txt
       0 Stored        0   0% 03-23-10 13:16 00000000 tinyxml/docs/
    3796 Defl:X     1116 71% 03-23-10 13:16 4bd0b7b5 tinyxml/docs/annotated.html
    2809 Defl:X      847 70% 03-23-10 13:16 f63675f5 tinyxml/docs/classes.html
    8304 Defl:X     1784 79% 03-23-10 13:16 6221073d tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlAttribute-members.html
   15523 Defl:X     3172 80% 03-23-10 13:16 0c474e09 tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlAttribute.html
     401 Defl:X      400   0% 03-23-10 13:16 8c97bdf8 tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlAttribute.png
    3890 Defl:X     1154 70% 03-23-10 13:16 d184de48 tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlBase-members.html
   16033 Defl:X     3879 76% 03-23-10 13:16 1984decc tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlBase.html
    1470 Defl:X     1438   2% 03-23-10 13:16 3899f54a tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlBase.png
   19288 Defl:X     3223 83% 03-23-10 13:16 aef8fe13 tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlComment-members.html
    7737 Defl:X     2100 73% 03-23-10 13:16 1dad3de2 tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlComment.html
     518 Stored      518   0% 03-23-10 13:16 f89010b1 tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlComment.png
   20501 Defl:X     3385 84% 03-23-10 13:16 0d6b321b tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlDeclaration-members.html
   10823 Defl:X     2633 76% 03-23-10 13:16 e282761f tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlDeclaration.html
     557 Stored      557   0% 03-23-10 13:16 a84cb341 tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlDeclaration.png
   24057 Defl:X     3881 84% 03-23-10 13:16 444474ce tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlDocument-members.html
   30742 Defl:X     5233 83% 03-23-10 13:16 b686e382 tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlDocument.html
     535 Defl:X      527   2% 03-23-10 13:16 e805b493 tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlDocument.png
   23787 Defl:X     3811 84% 03-23-10 13:16 d500f7d3 tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlElement-members.html
   30888 Defl:X     4771 85% 03-23-10 13:16 85cf72b3 tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlElement.html
     514 Defl:X      488   5% 03-23-10 13:16 c63d39ed tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlElement.png
    5695 Defl:X     1285 77% 03-23-10 13:16 c79878e4 tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlHandle-members.html
   25214 Defl:X     3737 85% 03-23-10 13:16 ab50ac54 tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlHandle.html
   18771 Defl:X     3147 83% 03-23-10 13:16 1f9f07b9 tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlNode-members.html
   60709 Defl:X     8578 86% 03-23-10 13:16 5079c120 tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlNode.html
    1303 Defl:X     1245   5% 03-23-10 13:16 cd1dc9f5 tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlNode.png
    5515 Defl:X     1313 76% 03-23-10 13:16 37f34eb0 tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlPrinter-members.html
   14684 Defl:X     3041 79% 03-23-10 13:16 6f2a49a7 tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlPrinter.html
     380 Defl:X      377   1% 03-23-10 13:16 277c06d3 tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlPrinter.png
   19711 Defl:X     3302 83% 03-23-10 13:16 b5d7be0e tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlText-members.html
   10566 Defl:X     2689 75% 03-23-10 13:16 53bcfa73 tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlText.html
     485 Stored      485   0% 03-23-10 13:16 6e78480b tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlText.png
   18804 Defl:X     3163 83% 03-23-10 13:16 b5da9c89 tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlUnknown-members.html
    7013 Defl:X     2107 70% 03-23-10 13:16 9b4816cc tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlUnknown.html
     521 Defl:X      520   0% 03-23-10 13:16 84b4f6b9 tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlUnknown.png
    3643 Defl:X     1018 72% 03-23-10 13:16 89443ea5 tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlVisitor-members.html
    8524 Defl:X     2180 74% 03-23-10 13:16 b8f1d221 tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlVisitor.html
     386 Defl:X      385   0% 03-23-10 13:16 a25913cb tinyxml/docs/classTiXmlVisitor.png
    2622 Defl:X      970 63% 03-23-10 13:16 d26502e1 tinyxml/docs/deprecated.html
    7131 Defl:X     2058 71% 03-23-10 13:16 3f275ea9 tinyxml/docs/doxygen.css
    1281 Defl:X     1208   6% 03-23-10 13:16 61f5966b tinyxml/docs/doxygen.png
    1548 Defl:X      656 58% 03-23-10 13:16 37e5e107 tinyxml/docs/files.html
    4052 Defl:X     1173 71% 03-23-10 13:16 efac1257 tinyxml/docs/functions.html
    4729 Defl:X     1398 70% 03-23-10 13:16 9c56c519 tinyxml/docs/functions_0x63.html
    3362 Defl:X      929 72% 03-23-10 13:16 8f96a8a8 tinyxml/docs/functions_0x64.html
    4191 Defl:X     1169 72% 03-23-10 13:16 e0e89f57 tinyxml/docs/functions_0x65.html
    4063 Defl:X     1153 72% 03-23-10 13:16 67a42520 tinyxml/docs/functions_0x66.html
    3584 Defl:X     1011 72% 03-23-10 13:16 76fd776f tinyxml/docs/functions_0x67.html
    4078 Defl:X     1170 71% 03-23-10 13:16 44e00503 tinyxml/docs/functions_0x69.html
    3828 Defl:X     1093 71% 03-23-10 13:16 f830b80d tinyxml/docs/functions_0x6c.html
    4046 Defl:X     1136 72% 03-23-10 13:16 9565bb3f tinyxml/docs/functions_0x6e.html
    3473 Defl:X      959 72% 03-23-10 13:16 489db97e tinyxml/docs/functions_0x6f.html
    4600 Defl:X     1340 71% 03-23-10 13:16 c970597f tinyxml/docs/functions_0x70.html
    4139 Defl:X     1139 73% 03-23-10 13:16 3249d80a tinyxml/docs/functions_0x71.html
    3823 Defl:X     1088 72% 03-23-10 13:16 e4f5c05e tinyxml/docs/functions_0x72.html
    5492 Defl:X     1565 72% 03-23-10 13:16 c4041eb1 tinyxml/docs/functions_0x73.html
    6167 Defl:X     1742 72% 03-23-10 13:16 f2e5d279 tinyxml/docs/functions_0x74.html
    3462 Defl:X      967 72% 03-23-10 13:16 1c9b85b1 tinyxml/docs/functions_0x75.html
    5012 Defl:X     1417 72% 03-23-10 13:16 474ff720 tinyxml/docs/functions_0x76.html
    1932 Defl:X      695 64% 03-23-10 13:16 17f18324 tinyxml/docs/functions_enum.html
    3977 Defl:X     1121 72% 03-23-10 13:16 2c91ef74 tinyxml/docs/functions_func.html
    4654 Defl:X     1343 71% 03-23-10 13:16 351531b3 tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x63.html
    3287 Defl:X      872 74% 03-23-10 13:16 d8829ae3 tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x64.html
    4116 Defl:X     1118 73% 03-23-10 13:16 68896775 tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x65.html
    3988 Defl:X     1099 72% 03-23-10 13:16 2eeb5fdf tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x66.html
    3509 Defl:X      962 73% 03-23-10 13:16 8548d1af tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x67.html
    4003 Defl:X     1117 72% 03-23-10 13:16 aecae710 tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x69.html
    3753 Defl:X     1041 72% 03-23-10 13:16 34eee051 tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x6c.html
    3861 Defl:X     1053 73% 03-23-10 13:16 d3850bd8 tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x6e.html
    4525 Defl:X     1288 72% 03-23-10 13:16 d215c72b tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x70.html
    4064 Defl:X     1085 73% 03-23-10 13:16 97d683c4 tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x71.html
    3748 Defl:X     1035 72% 03-23-10 13:16 76b9a0f1 tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x72.html
    5417 Defl:X     1513 72% 03-23-10 13:16 5be71089 tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x73.html
    6092 Defl:X     1687 72% 03-23-10 13:16 18798f4c tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x74.html
    3277 Defl:X      864 74% 03-23-10 13:16 ac6292bd tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x75.html
    4937 Defl:X     1361 72% 03-23-10 13:16 2d50c7fc tinyxml/docs/functions_func_0x76.html
    2063 Defl:X      744 64% 03-23-10 13:16 9144fcfe tinyxml/docs/functions_rela.html
    1929 Defl:X      699 64% 03-23-10 13:16 181b3b44 tinyxml/docs/functions_vars.html
    2343 Defl:X      770 67% 03-23-10 13:16 2a9a3b46 tinyxml/docs/hierarchy.html
   24431 Defl:X     8844 64% 03-23-10 13:16 8d8338ce tinyxml/docs/index.html
    1215 Defl:X      579 52% 03-23-10 13:16 13b766be tinyxml/docs/pages.html
      35 Defl:X       33   6% 03-23-10 13:16 423d30cb tinyxml/docs/tab_b.gif
     706 Defl:X      701   1% 03-23-10 13:16 f40065a7 tinyxml/docs/tab_l.gif
    2585 Defl:X     2573   1% 03-23-10 13:16 e25bca26 tinyxml/docs/tab_r.gif
    1844 Defl:X      614 67% 03-23-10 13:16 d5ca0949 tinyxml/docs/tabs.css
   28921 Defl:X     5996 79% 03-23-10 13:16 6f4e2aaa tinyxml/docs/tinystr_8h_source.html
203302 Defl:X    27378 87% 03-23-10 13:16 d45b3393 tinyxml/docs/tinyxml_8h_source.html
   23226 Defl:X     6479 72% 03-23-10 13:16 60f240f7 tinyxml/docs/tutorial0.html
    4457 Defl:X     1034 77% 03-23-10 13:16 f7d161c6 tinyxml/echo.dsp
    3502 Defl:X      927 74% 03-23-10 13:16 f4c914ab tinyxml/Makefile
   19831 Defl:X     8023 60% 03-23-10 13:16 2de10ec5 tinyxml/readme.txt
    2602 Defl:X     1049 60% 03-23-10 13:16 c6eefc0b tinyxml/tinystr.cpp
    8783 Defl:X     3014 66% 03-23-10 13:16 a12eaf4d tinyxml/tinystr.h
   36435 Defl:X     7838 79% 03-23-10 13:16 d5ee9686 tinyxml/tinyxml.cpp
    1315 Defl:X      289 78% 03-23-10 13:16 ff190c78 tinyxml/tinyxml.dsw
   64316 Defl:X    16285 75% 03-23-10 13:16 3c44527b tinyxml/tinyxml.h
    2535 Defl:X      576 77% 03-23-10 13:16 fa79f489 tinyxml/tinyxml.sln
    3475 Defl:X     1001 71% 03-23-10 13:16 e4f79816 tinyxml/tinyxml_lib.dsp
    5676 Defl:X     1172 79% 03-23-10 13:16 1d839803 tinyxml/tinyxml_lib.vcproj
    1780 Defl:X      911 49% 03-23-10 13:16 5f74e68a tinyxml/tinyxmlerror.cpp
   37193 Defl:X     9915 73% 03-23-10 13:16 026ceb3d tinyxml/tinyxmlparser.cpp
    3518 Defl:X      981 72% 03-23-10 13:16 9997529a tinyxml/tinyxmlSTL.dsp
    5656 Defl:X     1134 80% 03-23-10 13:16 c9d38a10 tinyxml/tinyxmlSTL.vcproj
    4189 Defl:X     1022 76% 03-23-10 13:16 e3220707 tinyxml/tinyXmlTest.dsp
    5336 Defl:X     1233 77% 03-23-10 13:16 5c16b425 tinyxml/tinyXmlTest.vcproj
    4453 Defl:X     1058 76% 03-23-10 13:16 eae3e727 tinyxml/tinyXmlTestSTL.dsp
    5447 Defl:X     1251 77% 03-23-10 13:16 874e8072 tinyxml/tinyXmlTestSTL.vcproj
   14812 Defl:X    14778   0% 03-23-10 13:16 fbc32be6 tinyxml/utf8test.gif
     690 Defl:X      437 37% 03-23-10 13:16 07f6f1c1 tinyxml/utf8test.xml
     692 Defl:X      435 37% 03-23-10 13:16 12b9019f tinyxml/utf8testverify.xml
   41492 Defl:X    10283 75% 03-23-10 13:16 6053a3ef tinyxml/xmltest.cpp
--------          ------- ---                            -------
1163603           274650 76%                            113 files
[root@rhel55 c++]#

问题思考

暂无。