Vue/uni-app倒计时

导读:在平时,倒计时的运用场景非常多,比如新年倒计时、商品的开抢倒计时,因此把倒计时做好十分必要,我们先看下效果图。

一、效果图

在这里插入图片描述

二、实现该效果并不难,只需要4步走

注意:下面代码以Vue为例,如果需要实现uni-app,则改动html的元素,并且引入组件即可

(1)封装倒计时的组件

<!-- 子组件活动倒计时 -->
<template id="countBackwards">
    <div class="uni-countdown">
        <span class="font-middle">{
    
    {
    
    title}}</span>
        <span v-if="showDay" :style="{ borderColor: borderColor, color: color, backgroundColor: backgroundColor }" class="uni-countdown__number">{
    
    {
    
     d }}</span>
        <span v-if="showDay" :style="{ color: splitorColor }" class="uni-countdown__splitor"></span>
        <span :style="{ borderColor: borderColor, color: color, backgroundColor: backgroundColor }" class="uni-countdown__number">{
    
    {
    
     h }}</span>
        <span :style="{ color: splitorColor }" class="uni-countdown__splitor">{
    
    {
    
     showColon ? ':' : '时' }}</span>
        <span :style="{ borderColor: borderColor, color: color, backgroundColor: backgroundColor }" class="uni-countdown__number">{
    
    {
    
     i }}</span>
        <span :style="{ color: splitorColor }" class="uni-countdown__splitor">{
    
    {
    
     showColon ? ':' : '分' }}</span>
        <span :style="{ borderColor: borderColor, color: color, backgroundColor: backgroundColor }" class="uni-countdown__number">{
    
    {
    
     s }}</span>
        <span v-if="!showColon" :style="{ color: splitorColor }" class="uni-countdown__splitor"></span>
    </div>
</template>

(2)组件样式

.backwards {
    
    
    flex-direction: row;
    padding: 9px 4%;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    justify-content: center;
    font-size: 7px;
    background-color: #e60012;
}
.uni-countdown {
    
    
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: row;
    justify-content: flex-start;
    align-items: center;
    color: #fff;
}
.font-middle {
    
    
    font-size: 14px;
}
.uni-countdown__number {
    
    
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    width: 26px;
    height: 24px;
    line-height: 24px;
    margin: 2px;
    text-align: center;
    font-size: 12px;
}

.uni-countdown__splitor {
    
    
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    line-height: 24px;
    padding: 2px;
    font-size: 12px;
}

(3)注册子组件活动倒计时

//注册子组件活动倒计时
const countBackwards = {
    
    
    template: '#countBackwards',
    props: {
    
    
        showDay: {
    
    
            type: Boolean,
            default: true
        },
        showColon: {
    
    
            type: Boolean,
            default: true
        },
        backgroundColor: {
    
    
            type: String,
            default: '#FFFFFF'
        },
        borderColor: {
    
    
            type: String,
            default: '#000000'
        },
        color: {
    
    
            type: String,
            default: '#fff'
        },
        splitorColor: {
    
    
            type: String,
            default: '#fff'
        },
        day: {
    
    
            type: Number,
            default: 0
        },
        hour: {
    
    
            type: Number,
            default: 15
        },
        minute: {
    
    
            type: Number,
            default: 20
        },
        second: {
    
    
            type: Number,
            default: 10
        },
        title: {
    
    
            type: String,
            default: "距离活动开始: "
        }
    },
    data() {
    
    
        return {
    
    
            timer: null,
            syncFlag: false,
            d: '00',
            h: '00',
            i: '00',
            s: '00',
            leftTime: 0,
            seconds: 0
        }
    },
    watch: {
    
    
        day(val) {
    
    
            this.changeFlag()
        },
        hour(val) {
    
    
            this.changeFlag()
        },
        minute(val) {
    
    
            this.changeFlag()
        },
        second(val) {
    
    
            this.changeFlag()
        }
    },
    created: function (e) {
    
    
        this.startData();
    },
    beforeDestroy() {
    
    
        clearInterval(this.timer)
    },
    methods: {
    
    
        toSeconds(day, hours, minutes, seconds) {
    
    
            return day * 60 * 60 * 24 + hours * 60 * 60 + minutes * 60 + seconds
        },
        timeUp() {
    
    
            clearInterval(this.timer)
            this.$emit('timeup')
        },
        countDown() {
    
    
            let seconds = this.seconds
            let [day, hour, minute, second] = [0, 0, 0, 0]
            if (seconds > 0) {
    
    
                day = Math.floor(seconds / (60 * 60 * 24))
                hour = Math.floor(seconds / (60 * 60)) - (day * 24)
                minute = Math.floor(seconds / 60) - (day * 24 * 60) - (hour * 60)
                second = Math.floor(seconds) - (day * 24 * 60 * 60) - (hour * 60 * 60) - (minute * 60)
            } else {
    
    
                this.timeUp()
            }
            if (day < 10) {
    
    
                day = '0' + day
            }
            if (hour < 10) {
    
    
                hour = '0' + hour
            }
            if (minute < 10) {
    
    
                minute = '0' + minute
            }
            if (second < 10) {
    
    
                second = '0' + second
            }
            this.d = day
            this.h = hour
            this.i = minute
            this.s = second
        },
        startData() {
    
    
            this.seconds = this.toSeconds(this.day, this.hour, this.minute, this.second)
            if (this.seconds <= 0) {
    
    
                return
            }
            this.countDown()
            this.timer = setInterval(() => {
    
    
                this.seconds--
                if (this.seconds < 0) {
    
    
                    this.timeUp()
                    return
                }
                this.countDown()
            }, 1000)
        },
        changeFlag() {
    
    
            if (!this.syncFlag) {
    
    
                this.seconds = this.toSeconds(this.day, this.hour, this.minute, this.second)
                this.startData();
                this.syncFlag = true;
            }
        }
    }
}

(3)在页面中引入组件,并且使用组件

//引入组件
components: {
    
    
    countBackwards
}

//页面使用组件
<!--活动倒计时-->
<div class="backwards">
    <count-backwards 
    	:show-colon="false"
        :show-day="false"
        title="距离活动结束: "
        color="#e60012"
        background-color="#FFFFFF"
        border-color="#FFFFFF">
    </count-backwards>
</div>

三、组件的参数解读
(1)showDay:是否需要显示天数,我这里是不需要,如果需要则传true
(2)showColon:是否以":"的方式来显示时间,我这里时不需要,所以时间是以时分秒来显示
(3)backgroundColor:时间区域内的背景颜色
(4)borderColor:时间区域内的背景边框颜色
(5)color:时分秒的数字颜色
(6)splitorColor:时分秒的文字颜色
(7)day:天数,传1,表示距离还剩一天
(8)hour:时,传18,表示距离还剩18小时
(9)minute:分,传50,表示距离还剩50分
(10)second:秒,比如传30,表示距离还剩30秒

举例

  • showDay:true;day:2;hour:18;minute:50;second:20;//表示2天18时50分20秒,此时的hour范围在(0-24);
  • showDay:false;hour:26;minute:50;second:20;//表示26时50分20秒,此时的hour范围(hour>=0);

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转载自blog.csdn.net/weixin_42000816/article/details/110622036