直接上代码！
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.Base64;
/**
* A simple utility class for Base64 encoding and decoding.
*
* <p>Adapts to Java 8's {@link java.util.Base64} in a convenience fashion.
*
* @author Juergen Hoeller
* @author Gary Russell
* @since 4.1
* @see java.util.Base64
*/
public abstract class Base64Utils {
private static final Charset DEFAULT_CHARSET = StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
/**
* Base64-encode the given byte array.
* @param src the original byte array
* @return the encoded byte array
*/
public static byte[] encode(byte[] src) {
if (src.length == 0) {
return src;
}
return Base64.getEncoder().encode(src);
}
/**
* Base64-decode the given byte array.
* @param src the encoded byte array
* @return the original byte array
*/
public static byte[] decode(byte[] src) {
if (src.length == 0) {
return src;
}
return Base64.getDecoder().decode(src);
}
/**
* Base64-encode the given byte array using the RFC 4648
* "URL and Filename Safe Alphabet".
* @param src the original byte array
* @return the encoded byte array
* @since 4.2.4
*/
public static byte[] encodeUrlSafe(byte[] src) {
if (src.length == 0) {
return src;
}
return Base64.getUrlEncoder().encode(src);
}
/**
* Base64-decode the given byte array using the RFC 4648
* "URL and Filename Safe Alphabet".
* @param src the encoded byte array
* @return the original byte array
* @since 4.2.4
*/
public static byte[] decodeUrlSafe(byte[] src) {
if (src.length == 0) {
return src;
}
return Base64.getUrlDecoder().decode(src);
}
/**
* Base64-encode the given byte array to a String.
* @param src the original byte array
* @return the encoded byte array as a UTF-8 String
*/
public static String encodeToString(byte[] src) {
if (src.length == 0) {
return "";
}
return new String(encode(src), DEFAULT_CHARSET);
}
/**
* Base64-decode the given byte array from an UTF-8 String.
* @param src the encoded UTF-8 String
* @return the original byte array
*/
public static byte[] decodeFromString(String src) {
if (src.isEmpty()) {
return new byte[0];
}
return decode(src.getBytes(DEFAULT_CHARSET));
}
/**
* Base64-encode the given byte array to a String using the RFC 4648
* "URL and Filename Safe Alphabet".
* @param src the original byte array
* @return the encoded byte array as a UTF-8 String
*/
public static String encodeToUrlSafeString(byte[] src) {
return new String(encodeUrlSafe(src), DEFAULT_CHARSET);
}
/**
* Base64-decode the given byte array from an UTF-8 String using the RFC 4648
* "URL and Filename Safe Alphabet".
* @param src the encoded UTF-8 String
* @return the original byte array
*/
public static byte[] decodeFromUrlSafeString(String src) {
return decodeUrlSafe(src.getBytes(DEFAULT_CHARSET));
}
}