防止sql注入问题

import java.sql.*;

public class JDBCConnect02 {
    
    
    public static void main(String[] args) {
    
    
        loginSystem("02","02 OR' 1 '=' 1");
    }

    public static void loginSystem(String uname, String upassword) {
    
    
        Connection connection = null; //用于和数据库的连接
        PreparedStatement preparedStatement = null;//用于发送对数据库的请求,进行数据库的增删改查操作
        ResultSet resultSet = null;//用于获取返回的数据
        try {
    
    
            // 1、注册驱动
            Class.forName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");// 使用什么驱动连接数据库
            // 创建数据库连接
            String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test_db_char?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&userSSL=false&serverTimezone=GMT%2B8";
            // 用户名和密码
            String user = "root";
            String password = "123456";
            // 2、跟数据库建立连接(得到链接) DruverManager返回的事java.sql下面的 所以Connection也是用javasql下面的
            connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);
            //防止sql注入问题
            //步骤一:先创建sql查询语句
            String sql = "SELECT * FROM tb_students_info WHERE username=? AND password=?";
            //步骤二:创建PreparedStatement
            preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
            preparedStatement.setString(1, uname);
            preparedStatement.setString(2, upassword);
            resultSet = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
            while (resultSet.next()) {
    
    
                //通过列的索引获取表中的数据
                System.out.println(resultSet.getInt(1) + "-"
                        + resultSet.getString(2) + "-"
                        + resultSet.getString(3) + "-"
                        + resultSet.getString(4) + "-"
                        + resultSet.getInt(5) + "-"
                        //指定获取对象的列
                        + resultSet.getInt(6) + "-"
                        + resultSet.getBoolean(7) + "-"
                        //指定返回对象的类型
                        + resultSet.getObject(8, int.class) + "-"
                        + resultSet.getBigDecimal(9)+ "-"
                        //指定获取对象的字段名称
                        + resultSet.getDate("login_date")
                );
            }
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
    
    
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
    
    
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        // 上面是分别获取了抛出的异常,还可以直接获取所有的异常
        catch (Exception e) {
    
    
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
    
    
            try {
    
    
                if (resultSet != null)
                    resultSet.close();
            } catch (SQLException e) {
    
    
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            try {
    
    
                if (preparedStatement != null)
                    preparedStatement.close();
            } catch (SQLException e) {
    
    
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            try {
    
    
                if (connection != null)
                    connection.close();
            } catch (SQLException e) {
    
    
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

    }
}

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转载自blog.csdn.net/qq_45968950/article/details/121914777