文章目录
之前写过一款python3GUI–微博图片爬取工具V1.5（附源码）
，是基于python自带的GUI开发包tkinter，实现了对指定用户图片的爬取，本次使用PyQt5，遵循UI界面与爬虫逻辑分离开来，实现思路大体相同，只不过tkinter与QT组件方法有所差别，走起~
一．准备工作
本程序是基于PyQt5的，需要额外安装一下，这里不多说。
UI界面的设计基于QT设计师，用它设计UI很方便。
关于以上模块、工具的安装可以参考PyCharm安装PyQt5及其工具（Qt Designer、PyUIC、PyRcc）详细教程
二．预览
1.启动
怎么样，是不是熟悉的感觉
2.搜索
用户搜索会调用两个API进行检索，将搜索到的相关用户去重后，展示在组合框中。
3.开始爬取
选取完图片保存路径，点击开始爬取，程序就开始工作了，爬取状态会在表格中实时显示。
4.结果
仅拿一张图片作为展示。
三．设计流程
1.整体流程
2.UI设计(草图)
3.UI设计(QT设计师)
使用QT设计师，设计UI界面，使用QMainWindow作为模板，去除了工具栏与状态栏，保留了菜单栏，使用QLabel、QLineEdit、QPushButton、QCombobox、QTableWidget、QGroupBox等组件。整体垂直布局，局部水平布局。
四．源代码
1.Wei_Bo_pics_Crawl.py（主程序）
#-*-coding:utf-8-*-
import os
import sys
from threading import Thread
from PyQt5.Qt import QMainWindow,QMessageBox,QFileDialog,QMenu,QTableWidgetItem,QApplication
from PyQt5.QtCore import pyqtSignal, pyqtSlot, QSize
from PyQt5.QtGui import QPixmap
from Weibo_Crawl_Engine import Weibo_Pic_Spider
from WeiBo_Pics_Crawl import Ui_MainWindow
"""
图片可以爬取了，但是图片爬完的tablewidget显示还有问题 **已解决**
保存图片路径有问题，还要加上用户名子目录名称 **已实现**
1.加载网络图片
2.自定义信号槽，保证tablewidget在UI线程中
"""
class Wei_Bo_Pics_Crawl_Window(QMainWindow):
single=pyqtSignal(str)
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.s=Weibo_Pic_Spider()
self.current_path=os.getcwd()
self.ui=Ui_MainWindow()
self.ui.setupUi(self)
self.setFixedSize(self.width(),self.height())
self.ui.label_show_user_head_img.setMaximumSize(QSize(120,150))
self.ui.comboBox_users.currentIndexChanged.connect(self.show_user_img)
self.ui.pushButton_start_crawl.clicked.connect(lambda :self.thread_it(self.do_start_crawl))
self.ui.action_quit_window.triggered.connect(self.close)
self.ui.action_do_search.triggered.connect(self.do_search_users)
self.ui.action_start_crawl.triggered.connect(self.do_start_crawl)
self.ui.action_do_stop_crawl.triggered.connect(self.do_stop_crawl)
self.ui.action_open_dir.triggered.connect(self.open_dir)
self.ui.action_show_about_author.triggered.connect(lambda :QMessageBox.information(self,'关于作者','作者：懷淰メ\nBy:PyQt5'))
self.ui.tableWidget_show_satauts.customContextMenuRequested.connect(self.show_right_menu)
self.ui.pushButton_stop_crawl.clicked.connect(self.do_stop_crawl)
self.single[str].connect(self.insert_into_table_widget)
def do_search_users(self):
self.ui.comboBox_users.clear()
self.s.user_list.clear()
key_word=self.ui.lineEdit_keyword.text()
if key_word !='':
self.search_result=self.s.get_users(key_word)
if self.search_result:
user_names=[user_['user_name'] for user_ in self.search_result]
self.ui.comboBox_users.addItems(user_names)
self.ui.pushButton_start_crawl.setEnabled(True)
self.ui.action_start_crawl.setEnabled(True)
else:
QMessageBox.information(self,'提示',f'很抱歉，没有检索到关于[{
key_word}]的用户！')
else:
QMessageBox.warning(self,'警告','关键字不能为空！')
def do_select_save_path(self):
while True:
dir_choose = QFileDialog.getExistingDirectory(self,"选择要视频图片的文件夹",self.current_path) # 起始路径
if dir_choose!='':
self.ui.lineEdit_save_path.setText(dir_choose)
break
def do_start_crawl(self):
save_path = self.ui.lineEdit_save_path.text()
if save_path == '':
QMessageBox.warning(self, '警告', '存储路径不能为空！')
else:
if os.path.isdir(save_path):
self.ui.tableWidget_show_satauts.clear()
self.ui.tableWidget_show_satauts.setRowCount(0)
self.ui.tableWidget_show_satauts.setHorizontalHeaderLabels(['状态'])
combobox_current_index = self.ui.comboBox_users.currentIndex()
user_name = self.search_result[combobox_current_index]['user_name']
user_id = self.search_result[combobox_current_index]['user_id']
self.pic_save_dir = save_path + '/' + user_name
os.makedirs(self.pic_save_dir,exist_ok=True)
self.s.set_start_url(user_id=user_id)
self.ui.pushButton_start_crawl.setEnabled(False)
self.ui.action_start_crawl.setEnabled(False)
self.ui.pushButton_stop_crawl.setEnabled(True)
self.ui.action_do_stop_crawl.setEnabled(True)
self.running_flag=True
self.do_download_pics()
if self.ui.action_open_dir_after_crawl.isChecked():
os.startfile(self.pic_save_dir)
self.ui.pushButton_start_crawl.setEnabled(True)
self.ui.action_start_crawl.setEnabled(True)
self.ui.action_do_stop_crawl.setEnabled(False)
else:
QMessageBox.warning(self, '警告', '所选目录不合法！')
self.ui.lineEdit_save_path.setText('')
def do_download_pics(self):
for pic in self.s.get_pics_url():
if self.running_flag:
file_name = pic.split('/')[-1]
self.s.do_download_pic(pic, file_name, self.pic_save_dir)
self.single.emit(file_name)
else:
self.single.emit('程序已停止！')
break
if self.running_flag:
self.single.emit('图片爬取结束!')
def show_user_img(self,index):
current_user_item=self.search_result[index]
user_header_img_url=current_user_item['user_head_img']
pix_map=QPixmap()
header_img_bytes=self.s.get_img_bytes(user_header_img_url)
pix_map.loadFromData(header_img_bytes)
self.ui.label_show_user_head_img.setPixmap(pix_map)
def do_stop_crawl(self):
self.single.emit('程序正在停止，请耐心等待...')
self.running_flag=False
self.ui.pushButton_start_crawl.setEnabled(True)
self.ui.action_start_crawl.setEnabled(True)
self.ui.action_do_stop_crawl.setEnabled(False)
self.ui.pushButton_stop_crawl.setEnabled(False)
def show_right_menu(self,pos):
menu=QMenu()
item=menu.addAction('查看此图片')
screen_pos=self.ui.tableWidget_show_satauts.mapToGlobal(pos)
action = menu.exec(screen_pos)
if action==item:
try:
current_pic_name=self.ui.tableWidget_show_satauts.currentItem().text()
pic_path=self.pic_save_dir+'/'+current_pic_name
os.startfile(pic_path)
except AttributeError:
QMessageBox.warning(self,'警告','请务必选择一张图片！')
except FileNotFoundError:
QMessageBox.warning(self,'警告','此为系统消息！')
def closeEvent(self,event):
reply = QMessageBox.question(self, '关闭', "确定要退出吗？",
QMessageBox.Yes | QMessageBox.No, QMessageBox.Yes)
if reply == QMessageBox.Yes:
event.accept()
else:
event.ignore()
@pyqtSlot(str)
def insert_into_table_widget(self,line):
row_num=self.ui.tableWidget_show_satauts.rowCount()
self.ui.tableWidget_show_satauts.setRowCount(row_num+1)
new_table_widget_item=QTableWidgetItem(line)
self.ui.tableWidget_show_satauts.setItem(row_num,0,new_table_widget_item)
self.ui.tableWidget_show_satauts.scrollToBottom()
def open_dir(self):
try:
os.startfile(self.save_path)
except AttributeError:
QMessageBox.warning(self,'警告','请先开始爬取图片！')
def thread_it(self,func,*args):
t=Thread(target=func,args=args)
t.setDaemon(True)
t.start()
if __name__ == '__main__':
app=QApplication(sys.argv)
ui=Wei_Bo_Pics_Crawl_Window()
ui.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
2.WeiBo_Pics_Crawl.py（UI）
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Form implementation generated from reading ui file 'WeiBo_Pics_Crawl.ui'
#
# Created by: PyQt5 UI code generator 5.15.4
#
# WARNING: Any manual changes made to this file will be lost when pyuic5 is
# run again. Do not edit this file unless you know what you are doing.
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
class Ui_MainWindow(object):
def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
MainWindow.setEnabled(True)
MainWindow.resize(496, 466)
MainWindow.setMouseTracking(False)
self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
self.verticalLayout_2 = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout(self.centralwidget)
self.verticalLayout_2.setObjectName("verticalLayout_2")
self.horizontalLayout_2 = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout()
self.horizontalLayout_2.setContentsMargins(10, 3, 10, -1)
self.horizontalLayout_2.setObjectName("horizontalLayout_2")
self.label = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.centralwidget)
self.label.setObjectName("label")
self.horizontalLayout_2.addWidget(self.label)
self.lineEdit_keyword = QtWidgets.QLineEdit(self.centralwidget)
self.lineEdit_keyword.setMinimumSize(QtCore.QSize(227, 0))
self.lineEdit_keyword.setMaximumSize(QtCore.QSize(227, 24))
self.lineEdit_keyword.setAlignment(QtCore.Qt.AlignCenter)
self.lineEdit_keyword.setObjectName("lineEdit_keyword")
self.horizontalLayout_2.addWidget(self.lineEdit_keyword)
spacerItem = QtWidgets.QSpacerItem(40, 20, QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Expanding, QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Minimum)
self.horizontalLayout_2.addItem(spacerItem)
self.pushButton_do_search = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
self.pushButton_do_search.setObjectName("pushButton_do_search")
self.horizontalLayout_2.addWidget(self.pushButton_do_search)
self.verticalLayout_2.addLayout(self.horizontalLayout_2)
self.horizontalLayout_3 = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout()
self.horizontalLayout_3.setContentsMargins(10, -1, 10, -1)
self.horizontalLayout_3.setObjectName("horizontalLayout_3")
self.label_2 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.centralwidget)
self.label_2.setObjectName("label_2")
self.horizontalLayout_3.addWidget(self.label_2)
self.lineEdit_save_path = QtWidgets.QLineEdit(self.centralwidget)
self.lineEdit_save_path.setMinimumSize(QtCore.QSize(227, 0))
self.lineEdit_save_path.setMaximumSize(QtCore.QSize(227, 24))
self.lineEdit_save_path.setAlignment(QtCore.Qt.AlignCenter)
self.lineEdit_save_path.setObjectName("lineEdit_save_path")
self.horizontalLayout_3.addWidget(self.lineEdit_save_path)
spacerItem1 = QtWidgets.QSpacerItem(40, 20, QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Expanding, QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Minimum)
self.horizontalLayout_3.addItem(spacerItem1)
self.pushButton_select_save_path = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
self.pushButton_select_save_path.setObjectName("pushButton_select_save_path")
self.horizontalLayout_3.addWidget(self.pushButton_select_save_path)
self.verticalLayout_2.addLayout(self.horizontalLayout_3)
self.horizontalLayout_4 = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout()
self.horizontalLayout_4.setContentsMargins(10, -1, 10, -1)
self.horizontalLayout_4.setObjectName("horizontalLayout_4")
self.label_3 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.centralwidget)
self.label_3.setObjectName("label_3")
self.horizontalLayout_4.addWidget(self.label_3)
self.comboBox_users = QtWidgets.QComboBox(self.centralwidget)
sizePolicy = QtWidgets.QSizePolicy(QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Preferred, QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Preferred)
sizePolicy.setHorizontalStretch(0)
sizePolicy.setVerticalStretch(0)
sizePolicy.setHeightForWidth(self.comboBox_users.sizePolicy().hasHeightForWidth())
self.comboBox_users.setSizePolicy(sizePolicy)
self.comboBox_users.setMinimumSize(QtCore.QSize(227, 0))
self.comboBox_users.setMaximumSize(QtCore.QSize(227, 24))
self.comboBox_users.setMaxVisibleItems(30)
self.comboBox_users.setSizeAdjustPolicy(QtWidgets.QComboBox.AdjustToContents)
self.comboBox_users.setObjectName("comboBox_users")
self.horizontalLayout_4.addWidget(self.comboBox_users)
spacerItem2 = QtWidgets.QSpacerItem(40, 20, QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Expanding, QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Minimum)
self.horizontalLayout_4.addItem(spacerItem2)
self.pushButton_start_crawl = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
self.pushButton_start_crawl.setEnabled(False)
self.pushButton_start_crawl.setMaximumSize(QtCore.QSize(93, 16777215))
self.pushButton_start_crawl.setObjectName("pushButton_start_crawl")
self.horizontalLayout_4.addWidget(self.pushButton_start_crawl)
self.verticalLayout_2.addLayout(self.horizontalLayout_4)
self.horizontalLayout_9 = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout()
self.horizontalLayout_9.setContentsMargins(-1, -1, 10, -1)
self.horizontalLayout_9.setObjectName("horizontalLayout_9")
spacerItem3 = QtWidgets.QSpacerItem(40, 20, QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Expanding, QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Minimum)
self.horizontalLayout_9.addItem(spacerItem3)
self.pushButton_stop_crawl = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
self.pushButton_stop_crawl.setEnabled(False)
self.pushButton_stop_crawl.setMaximumSize(QtCore.QSize(93, 16777215))
self.pushButton_stop_crawl.setObjectName("pushButton_stop_crawl")
self.horizontalLayout_9.addWidget(self.pushButton_stop_crawl)
self.verticalLayout_2.addLayout(self.horizontalLayout_9)
self.horizontalLayout_7 = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout()
self.horizontalLayout_7.setSizeConstraint(QtWidgets.QLayout.SetDefaultConstraint)
self.horizontalLayout_7.setContentsMargins(-1, -1, 10, -1)
self.horizontalLayout_7.setObjectName("horizontalLayout_7")
self.horizontalLayout_5 = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout()
self.horizontalLayout_5.setContentsMargins(10, -1, 0, -1)
self.horizontalLayout_5.setObjectName("horizontalLayout_5")
self.label_4 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.centralwidget)
self.label_4.setObjectName("label_4")
self.horizontalLayout_5.addWidget(self.label_4)
self.tableWidget_show_satauts = QtWidgets.QTableWidget(self.centralwidget)
self.tableWidget_show_satauts.setMinimumSize(QtCore.QSize(227, 0))
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setFamily("微软雅黑")
font.setPointSize(7)
self.tableWidget_show_satauts.setFont(font)
self.tableWidget_show_satauts.setContextMenuPolicy(QtCore.Qt.CustomContextMenu)
self.tableWidget_show_satauts.setAlternatingRowColors(True)
self.tableWidget_show_satauts.setTextElideMode(QtCore.Qt.ElideMiddle)
self.tableWidget_show_satauts.setVerticalScrollMode(QtWidgets.QAbstractItemView.ScrollPerPixel)
self.tableWidget_show_satauts.setHorizontalScrollMode(QtWidgets.QAbstractItemView.ScrollPerPixel)
self.tableWidget_show_satauts.setObjectName("tableWidget_show_satauts")
self.tableWidget_show_satauts.setColumnCount(1)
self.tableWidget_show_satauts.setRowCount(0)
item = QtWidgets.QTableWidgetItem()
self.tableWidget_show_satauts.setHorizontalHeaderItem(0, item)
self.tableWidget_show_satauts.horizontalHeader().setStretchLastSection(True)
self.tableWidget_show_satauts.verticalHeader().setDefaultSectionSize(20)
self.tableWidget_show_satauts.verticalHeader().setMinimumSectionSize(18)
self.horizontalLayout_5.addWidget(self.tableWidget_show_satauts)
spacerItem4 = QtWidgets.QSpacerItem(40, 20, QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Expanding, QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Minimum)
self.horizontalLayout_5.addItem(spacerItem4)
self.horizontalLayout_6 = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout()
self.horizontalLayout_6.setContentsMargins(0, -1, -1, -1)
self.horizontalLayout_6.setSpacing(0)
self.horizontalLayout_6.setObjectName("horizontalLayout_6")
self.groupBox = QtWidgets.QGroupBox(self.centralwidget)
self.groupBox.setObjectName("groupBox")
self.verticalLayout = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout(self.groupBox)
self.verticalLayout.setObjectName("verticalLayout")
self.label_show_user_head_img = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.groupBox)
self.label_show_user_head_img.setMinimumSize(QtCore.QSize(93, 0))
self.label_show_user_head_img.setAutoFillBackground(False)
self.label_show_user_head_img.setStyleSheet("QLabel{\n"
"background-color:rgb(173, 216, 230);\n"
"position:absolute;\n"
"bottom:1;\n"
"}")
self.label_show_user_head_img.setText("")
self.label_show_user_head_img.setTextFormat(QtCore.Qt.AutoText)
self.label_show_user_head_img.setScaledContents(True)
self.label_show_user_head_img.setAlignment(QtCore.Qt.AlignHCenter|QtCore.Qt.AlignTop)
self.label_show_user_head_img.setObjectName("label_show_user_head_img")
self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.label_show_user_head_img)
self.horizontalLayout_6.addWidget(self.groupBox)
self.horizontalLayout_5.addLayout(self.horizontalLayout_6)
self.horizontalLayout_7.addLayout(self.horizontalLayout_5)
self.verticalLayout_2.addLayout(self.horizontalLayout_7)
self.horizontalLayout = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout()
self.horizontalLayout.setObjectName("horizontalLayout")
self.frame = QtWidgets.QFrame(self.centralwidget)
self.frame.setLayoutDirection(QtCore.Qt.LeftToRight)
self.frame.setStyleSheet("color: rgb(255, 0, 0);")
self.frame.setFrameShape(QtWidgets.QFrame.Box)
self.frame.setFrameShadow(QtWidgets.QFrame.Raised)
self.frame.setObjectName("frame")
self.horizontalLayout_8 = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout(self.frame)
self.horizontalLayout_8.setContentsMargins(10, -1, 10, -1)
self.horizontalLayout_8.setObjectName("horizontalLayout_8")
spacerItem5 = QtWidgets.QSpacerItem(40, 20, QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Expanding, QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Minimum)
self.horizontalLayout_8.addItem(spacerItem5)
spacerItem6 = QtWidgets.QSpacerItem(40, 20, QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Expanding, QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Minimum)
self.horizontalLayout_8.addItem(spacerItem6)
self.label_6 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.frame)
self.label_6.setAlignment(QtCore.Qt.AlignCenter)
self.label_6.setObjectName("label_6")
self.horizontalLayout_8.addWidget(self.label_6)
spacerItem7 = QtWidgets.QSpacerItem(40, 20, QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Expanding, QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Minimum)
self.horizontalLayout_8.addItem(spacerItem7)
spacerItem8 = QtWidgets.QSpacerItem(40, 20, QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Expanding, QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Minimum)
self.horizontalLayout_8.addItem(spacerItem8)
self.horizontalLayout.addWidget(self.frame)
self.verticalLayout_2.addLayout(self.horizontalLayout)
MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
self.menubar = QtWidgets.QMenuBar(MainWindow)
self.menubar.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 496, 26))
self.menubar.setObjectName("menubar")
self.menu = QtWidgets.QMenu(self.menubar)
self.menu.setObjectName("menu")
self.menu_2 = QtWidgets.QMenu(self.menubar)
self.menu_2.setObjectName("menu_2")
self.menu_3 = QtWidgets.QMenu(self.menubar)
self.menu_3.setObjectName("menu_3")
MainWindow.setMenuBar(self.menubar)
self.action_open_dir = QtWidgets.QAction(MainWindow)
self.action_open_dir.setObjectName("action_open_dir")
self.action_quit_window = QtWidgets.QAction(MainWindow)
self.action_quit_window.setObjectName("action_quit_window")
self.action_do_search = QtWidgets.QAction(MainWindow)
self.action_do_search.setObjectName("action_do_search")
self.action_start_crawl = QtWidgets.QAction(MainWindow)
self.action_start_crawl.setEnabled(False)
self.action_start_crawl.setObjectName("action_start_crawl")
self.action_open_dir_after_crawl = QtWidgets.QAction(MainWindow)
self.action_open_dir_after_crawl.setCheckable(True)
self.action_open_dir_after_crawl.setObjectName("action_open_dir_after_crawl")
self.action_show_about_author = QtWidgets.QAction(MainWindow)
self.action_show_about_author.setObjectName("action_show_about_author")
self.action_do_stop_crawl = QtWidgets.QAction(MainWindow)
self.action_do_stop_crawl.setEnabled(False)
self.action_do_stop_crawl.setObjectName("action_do_stop_crawl")
self.menu.addAction(self.action_open_dir)
self.menu.addSeparator()
self.menu.addAction(self.action_quit_window)
self.menu_2.addAction(self.action_do_search)
self.menu_2.addAction(self.action_start_crawl)
self.menu_2.addAction(self.action_do_stop_crawl)
self.menu_2.addSeparator()
self.menu_2.addAction(self.action_open_dir_after_crawl)
self.menu_3.addAction(self.action_show_about_author)
self.menubar.addAction(self.menu.menuAction())
self.menubar.addAction(self.menu_2.menuAction())
self.menubar.addAction(self.menu_3.menuAction())
self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
self.pushButton_do_search.clicked.connect(MainWindow.do_search_users)
self.pushButton_select_save_path.clicked.connect(MainWindow.do_select_save_path)
QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)
def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
_translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "微博图片小爬虫-V1.5"))
self.label.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "关键字： "))
self.lineEdit_keyword.setPlaceholderText(_translate("MainWindow", "请输入关键字"))
self.pushButton_do_search.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "搜索"))
self.pushButton_do_search.setShortcut(_translate("MainWindow", "Return"))
self.label_2.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "保存位置："))
self.lineEdit_save_path.setPlaceholderText(_translate("MainWindow", "请选择路径"))
self.pushButton_select_save_path.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "选择"))
self.pushButton_select_save_path.setShortcut(_translate("MainWindow", "Ctrl+Shift+D"))
self.label_3.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "用户列表："))
self.pushButton_start_crawl.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "开始爬取"))
self.pushButton_start_crawl.setShortcut(_translate("MainWindow", "Ctrl+Shift+S"))
self.pushButton_stop_crawl.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "停止爬取"))
self.label_4.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "当前状态："))
item = self.tableWidget_show_satauts.horizontalHeaderItem(0)
item.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "状态"))
self.groupBox.setTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "用户头像"))
self.label_6.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "敬告：本软件仅供学习交流使用"))
self.menu.setTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "开始"))
self.menu_2.setTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "操作"))
self.menu_3.setTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "关于"))
self.action_open_dir.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "打开文件夹"))
self.action_open_dir.setShortcut(_translate("MainWindow", "Ctrl+O"))
self.action_quit_window.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "退出"))
self.action_quit_window.setShortcut(_translate("MainWindow", "Ctrl+Q"))
self.action_do_search.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "搜索"))
self.action_do_search.setShortcut(_translate("MainWindow", "Ctrl+Return"))
self.action_start_crawl.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "开始爬取"))
self.action_start_crawl.setShortcut(_translate("MainWindow", "Ctrl+Shift+S"))
self.action_open_dir_after_crawl.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "爬取完成后打开文件夹"))
self.action_show_about_author.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "关于作者"))
self.action_show_about_author.setShortcut(_translate("MainWindow", "Ctrl+B"))
self.action_do_stop_crawl.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "停止爬取"))
self.action_do_stop_crawl.setShortcut(_translate("MainWindow", "Ctrl+Shift+B"))
3.Weibo_Crawl_Engine.py（爬虫）
由于篇幅，Weibo_Crawl_Engine.py的代码详见：
五．总结
本次使用PyQt5撰写一款微博图片爬取工具，在爬取过程中遇到了两个难点问题：
1.Qlabel显示网络图片
此问题解决参考了pyqt5加载网路图片，不本地下载。
2.自定义信号槽，保证tablewidget在UI线程中
此问题解决参考了PyQt 5信号与槽的几种高级玩法
感谢各位！程序打包好放在了百度云 密码：8888。思路、代码方面有什么不足欢迎各位大佬指正、批评！
