好东西分享给大家,
需要引入的maven依赖
<dependencies>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.jcraft/jsch -->
<!--文件上传组件-->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
<version>1.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>8.0.21</version>
</dependency>
<!--读取excel文件-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi</artifactId>
<version>3.17</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
<version>3.17</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
package com.fuyuan.ssm;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.sql.*;
/**
* @author supperman
* @version 1.0
*/
public class TestPicture {
/**
* 将数据库dname中的表名为tname的数据表写入Excel表格
* @param dname
* @param tname
*/
public static String writeDbtoExcel(String dname,String tname){
String path="E:/axls/"+tname+".xls";
HSSFWorkbook book=new HSSFWorkbook();
HSSFSheet sheet=book.createSheet("表");
try {
Class.forName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");
Connection con;
con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/"+dname+"?useSSL=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai","root","123456");
Statement st=con.createStatement();
String sql="select * from "+tname;
ResultSet rs=st.executeQuery(sql);
//得到结果集的字段名
ResultSetMetaData rsmd=rs.getMetaData();
//得到数据表的结果集的字段的数量
int c=rsmd.getColumnCount();
//生成表单的第一行,即表头
HSSFRow row0=sheet.createRow(0);//创建第一行
for(int i=0;i<c;i++){
HSSFCell cel=row0.createCell(i);//创建第一行的第i列
cel.setCellValue(rsmd.getColumnName(i+1));
// cel.setCellStyle(style);
}
//将数据表中的数据按行导入进Excel表中
int r=1;
while(rs.next()){
HSSFRow row=sheet.createRow(r++);//创建非第一行的其他行
for(int i=0;i<c;i++){
//仍然是c列,导入第r行的第i列
HSSFCell cel=row.createCell(i);
//以下两种写法均可
// cel.setCellValue(rs.getString(rsmd.getColumnName(i+1)));
cel.setCellValue(rs.getString(i+1));
}
}
//用文件输出流类创建名为table的Excel表格
FileOutputStream out=new FileOutputStream(path);
book.write(out);//将HSSFWorkBook中的表写入输出流中
book.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return path;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
TestPicture.writeDbtoExcel("testdatabase","tb_supplier");
}
}