SpringAOP之代理对象的创建

代理对象的创建是在Bean的后置处理器AbstractAutoProxyCreator的后置方法postProcessAfterInitialization中创建的。

1.首先进入SpringBean创建主流程的最后一步，后置处理器的执行。

AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.class
protected Object initializeBean(final String beanName, final Object bean, @Nullable RootBeanDefinition mbd) {
    
    
		if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {
    
    
			AccessController.doPrivileged((PrivilegedAction<Object>) () -> {
    
    
				invokeAwareMethods(beanName, bean);
				return null;
			}, getAccessControlContext());
		}
		else {
    
    
			// 执行bean实现的各种Aware接口如：BeanNameAware/BeanFactoryAware
			invokeAwareMethods(beanName, bean);
		}

		Object wrappedBean = bean;
		if (mbd == null || !mbd.isSynthetic()) {
    
    
			// 执行bean的处理器中的before方法
			wrappedBean = applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInitialization(wrappedBean, beanName);
		}

		try {
    
    
			// 调用初始化方法如 实现InitializingBean接口的afterPropertiesSet方法，和xml中指的的init-method
			invokeInitMethods(beanName, wrappedBean, mbd);
		}
		catch (Throwable ex) {
    
    
			throw new BeanCreationException(
					(mbd != null ? mbd.getResourceDescription() : null),
					beanName, "Invocation of init method failed", ex);
		}
		if (mbd == null || !mbd.isSynthetic()) {
    
    
			// 执行bean的后置处理器中的方法
			wrappedBean = applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization(wrappedBean, beanName);
		}

		return wrappedBean;
	}

然后进入applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization方法

public Object applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization(Object existingBean, String beanName)
			throws BeansException {
    
    

		Object result = existingBean;
		for (BeanPostProcessor processor : getBeanPostProcessors()) {
    
    
			// 当processor为AbstractAutoProxyCreator时进行代理对象创建增强
			Object current = processor.postProcessAfterInitialization(result, beanName);
			if (current == null) {
    
    
				return result;
			}
			result = current;
		}
		return result;
	}

进入AbstractAutoProxyCreator的postProcessAfterInitialization中的wrapIfNecessary方法

AbstractAutoProxyCreator.class
protected Object wrapIfNecessary(Object bean, String beanName, Object cacheKey) {
    
    
		//
		if (StringUtils.hasLength(beanName) && this.targetSourcedBeans.contains(beanName)) {
    
    
			return bean;
		}
		// 当前bean无切面,所以无需生成代理对象
		if (Boolean.FALSE.equals(this.advisedBeans.get(cacheKey))) {
    
    
			return bean;
		}
		//
		if (isInfrastructureClass(bean.getClass()) || shouldSkip(bean.getClass(), beanName)) {
    
    
			this.advisedBeans.put(cacheKey, Boolean.FALSE);
			return bean;
		}

		// Create proxy if we have advice.
		// 获取当前bean相关的全部切面
		Object[] specificInterceptors = getAdvicesAndAdvisorsForBean(bean.getClass(), beanName, null);
		if (specificInterceptors != DO_NOT_PROXY) {
    
    
			this.advisedBeans.put(cacheKey, Boolean.TRUE);
			Object proxy = createProxy(
					bean.getClass(), beanName, specificInterceptors, new SingletonTargetSource(bean));
			this.proxyTypes.put(cacheKey, proxy.getClass());
			return proxy;
		}
		// 当前bean无切面
		this.advisedBeans.put(cacheKey, Boolean.FALSE);
		return bean;
	}

进入getAdvicesAndAdvisorsForBean方法看下切面如何获取的

AbstractAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.class
protected List<Advisor> findEligibleAdvisors(Class<?> beanClass, String beanName) {
    
    
		// 获取容器里全部切面
		List<Advisor> candidateAdvisors = findCandidateAdvisors();
		// 过滤切入当前bean的切面
		List<Advisor> eligibleAdvisors = findAdvisorsThatCanApply(candidateAdvisors, beanClass, beanName);
		extendAdvisors(eligibleAdvisors);
		if (!eligibleAdvisors.isEmpty()) {
    
    
			// 切面按指定顺序排序
			eligibleAdvisors = sortAdvisors(eligibleAdvisors);
		}
		return eligibleAdvisors;
	}

进入createProxy查看代理对象创建代码

AbstractAutoProxyCreator.class
protected Object createProxy(Class<?> beanClass, @Nullable String beanName,
			@Nullable Object[] specificInterceptors, TargetSource targetSource) {
    
    

		if (this.beanFactory instanceof ConfigurableListableBeanFactory) {
    
    
			AutoProxyUtils.exposeTargetClass((ConfigurableListableBeanFactory) this.beanFactory, beanName, beanClass);
		}
		// 创建代理工厂
		ProxyFactory proxyFactory = new ProxyFactory();
		proxyFactory.copyFrom(this);
		// 判断是否强制使用CGLB动态
		if (!proxyFactory.isProxyTargetClass()) {
    
    
			if (shouldProxyTargetClass(beanClass, beanName)) {
    
    
				proxyFactory.setProxyTargetClass(true);
			}
			else {
    
    
				evaluateProxyInterfaces(beanClass, proxyFactory);
			}
		}
		// 把通知和通用的拦截器合并，都是适配成Advisor（特殊的切面，只包含一个通知和切点）
		Advisor[] advisors = buildAdvisors(beanName, specificInterceptors);
		// 传入Advisor链，在JDK的JdkDynamicAopProxy（InvocationHandler实现类）的invoke方法中会使用获取全部切面，然后按照链接点遍历执行各个切面的横切逻辑方法
		// 在CGLB的MethodInterceptor接口实现类的intercept方法中会使用。
		proxyFactory.addAdvisors(advisors);
		// 为代理工厂设置参数
		proxyFactory.setTargetSource(targetSource);
		customizeProxyFactory(proxyFactory);

		proxyFactory.setFrozen(this.freezeProxy);
		if (advisorsPreFiltered()) {
    
    
			proxyFactory.setPreFiltered(true);
		}
		// 准备工作完成，开始创建代理
		return proxyFactory.getProxy(getProxyClassLoader());
	}

查看真正创建代理类的代码，JDK动态代理创建（CGLB类似）

JdkDynamicAopProxy.class
public Object getProxy(@Nullable ClassLoader classLoader) {
    
    
		if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
    
    
			logger.trace("Creating JDK dynamic proxy: " + this.advised.getTargetSource());
		}
		Class<?>[] proxiedInterfaces = AopProxyUtils.completeProxiedInterfaces(this.advised, true);
		findDefinedEqualsAndHashCodeMethods(proxiedInterfaces);
		return Proxy.newProxyInstance(classLoader, proxiedInterfaces, this);
	}