CentOS 7 下sonarqube 社区版安装搭建——筑梦之路

操作系统：centos 7

sonarqube版本：7.9.5
https://docs.sonarqube.org/7.9/

JDK: 11

postgresql： 10

1.安装数据库：
sudo yum install -y https://download.postgresql.org/pub/repos/yum/reporpms/EL-7-x86_64/pgdg-redhat-repo-latest.noarch.rpm

sudo yum install yum install -y postgresql10-server

初始化数据库：
/usr/pgsql-10/bin/postgresql-10-setup initdb

启动数据库：systemctl start postgresql-10

修改数据库配置：
vim /var/lib/pgsql/10/data/pg_hba.conf

host all all 0.0.0.0/0 trust

vim /var/lib/pgsql/10/data/postgresql.conf
listen_addresses = '*'

重启数据库服务：systemctl restart postgresql-10

登录数据库，创建数据库：
su postgres
psql
修改管理员密码：
ALTER USER postgres with encrypted password 'xxxxxx';
创建用户：
create user sonarqube with password 'xxxxx';
创建数据库：
create database sonarqube owner sonarqube;
授权：
grant all on database sonarqube to sonarqube;
查看数据库：
\l
退出：
\q

2.系统参数优化配置：
创建普通用户：
useradd sonarqube
passwd sonarqube

sysctl -w vm.max_map_count=262144
sysctl -w fs.file-max=65536
ulimit -u 4096 sonarqube
ulimit -n 65536 sonarqube

vim /etc/security/limits.conf

@sonarqube hard nofile 65536
@sonarqube soft nofile 65536

3.上传sonarqube:
授权：
chown -R sonarqube.sonarqube /opt/sonarqube

修改配置：
cd /opt
grep -v "^#" sonarqube/conf/sonar.properties | grep -v "^$"

sonar.jdbc.username=sonarqube
sonar.jdbc.password=sonarqube
sonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:postgresql://127.0.0.1/sonarqube
sonar.web.host=0.0.0.0
sonar.web.port=9000

su sonarqube

配置环境变量：
vim ~/.bashrc

export PATH=/opt/sonarqube/bin:$PATH

source ~/.bashrc

启动服务：
sonar.sh start

查看状态：sonar.sh status

4.nginx反向代理：

sudo rpm -Uvh http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm

yum install -y nginx

sudo systemctl start nginx.service
sudo systemctl enable nginx.service

主配置文件：
user nginx;
worker_processes 1;

error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;

worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;

events {
use epoll;
worker_connections 65535;
}

http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
server_tokens off;

log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;

sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;

server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
client_header_buffer_size 32k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
client_max_body_size 8m;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;

gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1100;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_http_version 1.0;
gzip_comp_level 9;
gzip_types text/plain text/css application/javascript application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
gzip_vary on;

include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}

vhost配置文件：
server {
   listen 80;
   server_name localhost;

   location / {
       proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:9000;
       index   index.htm index.html;
   }

}

5.防火墙设置：
setenforce 0

firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=80/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --reload

6.SonarQube Runner

https://docs.sonarqube.org/display/SCAN/Analyzing+with+SonarQube+Scanner

https://www.jianshu.com/p/7d1c0f5dcc78

https://docs.sonarqube.org/7.9/analysis/scan/sonarscanner/

这里有多种客户端方式扫描器

选择使用Jenkins的方式（https://docs.sonarqube.org/7.9/analysis/scan/sonarscanner-for-jenkins/）
或者maven的方式（https://docs.sonarqube.org/7.9/analysis/scan/sonarscanner-for-maven/）

CentOS 7 下sonarqube 社区版安装搭建——筑梦之路

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