下载Spring框架spring-framework-4.3.10.RELEASE-dist.zip:
http://maven.springframework.org/release/org/springframework/spring/4.3.10.RELEASE/
初期学习需要使用其中五个jar:
spring-beans-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar
spring-aop-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar
spring-expression-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar
spring-core-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar
spring-context-4.3.10.RELEASE.jar
外加一个三方日志jar：
commons-logging-1.1.1.jar：https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-logging/commons-logging/1.1.1
1、搭建配置环境
将这六个jar构建到项目中。
当然，如果你使用的工具是IDEA的话，上面的步骤统统不用做（哈哈哈哈哈）
2、编写配置文件
src下新建文件：applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<bean id="UserDao" class="com.itheima.ioc.UserDaoImpl"/>
<bean id="person" class="com.itheima.entity.Person">
<property name="id" value="1"></property>
<property name="name" value="zs"></property>
<property name="age" value="13"></property>
<property name="sex" value="true"></property>
</bean>
</beans>
3、开发Spring程序
建包：com.itheima.ioc
包下建接口：UserDao
package com.itheima.ioc;
public interface UserDao {
public void say();
}
实现接口：UserDaoImpl
package com.itheima.ioc;
public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao{
@Override
public void say() {
System.out.println("UserDao say hello world!");
}
}
测试类：TestIoc
package com.itheima.ioc;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
public class TestIoc {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//初始化spring容器，加载配置文件
ApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
//通过容器获取userDao实例
UserDao userDao = (UserDao) applicationContext.getBean("UserDao");
//调用say方法
userDao.say();
Person person = (Person) applicationContext.getBean("person");
System.out.println(person.toString());
}
}