FreeBSD 10 + Nginx 1.4.4 + PHP 5.5.9 + MySQL 5.6.15
How to Install Nginx and PHP-FPM on FreeBSD 10
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摘要
FreeBSD 10.0 的 pkg 无法安装php-fpm 最终采用 posts 编译安装
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cd /usr/ports/lang/php55 make install clean; rehash
开启下面三个 PHP 编译选项
[X] CLI Build CLI version [X] CGI Build CGI version [X] FPM Build FPM version (experimental)
FreeBSD启动是自动开启php-fpm服务
cat >> /etc/rc.conf <<EOF php_fpm_enable="YES" EOF
安装PHP扩展
cd /usr/ports/lang/php55-extensions make install clean; rehash
FPM启动脚本
# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/php-fpm start
安装 mysql server 与 client
pkg install mysql56-server pkg install mysql56-client
设置mysql root密码
/usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql-server onestart /usr/local/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'newpassword'
FreeBSD 启动时开启MySQL服务
cat >> /etc/rc.conf <<EOF mysql_enable="YES" EOF
MySQL 启动脚本
# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql-server
所特殊需求，所以采用pkg安装
# pkg install nginx
如果需要特别编译模块可以使用ports安装
cd /usr/ports/www/nginx make install clean; rehash
服务开启
cat >> /etc/rc.conf <<EOF nginx_enable="YES" EOF
Nginx 启动脚本的位置
# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/nginx start
例 1. Nginx 配置文件
/usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
gzip on;
include /usr/local/etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}
/usr/local/etc/nginx/conf.d/host.domain.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root /usr/local/www/nginx;
index index.html index.php;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/local/www/nginx-dist;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/local/www/nginx$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl on;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}