Linux操作系统:CentOS 6.3
1:下载:当前mysql版本到了5.6.10
下载地址:http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/5.6.html#downloads
选择“Source Code”
在此之前最好注册一个Oracle账号
2:必要软件包
- yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ gcc-g77 autoconf automake zlib* fiex* libxml* ncurses-devel libmcrypt* libtool-ltdl-devel* make cmake
3:编译安装
- [root@server182 ~]# groupadd mysql
- [root@server182 ~]# useradd -r -g mysql mysql
- [root@server182 ~]# tar -zxvf mysql-5.6.10.tar.gz
- [root@server182 ~]# cd mysql-5.6.10
- [root@server182 mysql-5.6.10]# cmake .
- [root@server182 mysql-5.6.10]# make && make install
- -------------------------默认情况下是安装在/usr/local/mysql
- [root@server182 ~]# chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql
- [root@server182 ~]# cd /usr/local/mysql/scripts
- [root@server182 ~]# ./mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
- [root@server182 ~]# cd /usr/local/mysql/support-files
- [root@server182 support-files]# cp mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysql
- [root@server182 support-files]# cp my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf
- [root@server182 ~]# chkconfig --add mysql
- [root@server182 ~]# chkconfig mysql on
- [root@server182 ~]# service mysql start
- Starting MySQL SUCCESS!
- [root@server182 support-files]# mysql
- Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
- Your MySQL connection id is 1
- Server version: 5.6.10 Source distribution
- Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
- affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
- owners.
- Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
- mysql>
- mysql> status;
- --------------
- mysql Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.6.10, for Linux (i686) using EditLine wrapper
- Connection id: 1
- Current database:
- Current user: root@localhost
- SSL: Not in use
- Current pager: stdout
- Using outfile: ''
- Using delimiter: ;
- Server version: 5.6.10 Source distribution
- Protocol version: 10
- Connection: Localhost via UNIX socket
- Server characterset: utf8
- Db characterset: utf8
- Client characterset: utf8
- Conn. characterset: utf8
- UNIX socket: /tmp/mysql.sock
- Uptime: 5 min 45 sec
- Threads: 1 Questions: 5 Slow queries: 0 Opens: 70 Flush tables: 1 Open tables: 63 Queries per second avg: 0.014
- -------------
- mysql>
安装完毕。
原文链接:http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-02/79791.htm
MySQL标准设置
1、 为root帐户设置初始密码
打开/etc/sysconfig/iptables
在“-A INPUT –m state --state NEW –m tcp –p –dport 22 –j ACCEPT”,下添加:
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p -dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
然后保存,并关闭该文件,在终端内运行下面的命令,刷新防火墙配置:
service iptables restart
OK,一切配置完毕,你可以访问你的MySQL了~
------------让mysql不区分大小写------------------------
1、Linux下mysql安装完后是默认:区分表名的大小写,不区分列名的大小写;
2、用root帐号登录后,在/etc/my.cnf中的[mysqld]后添加添加lower_case_table_names=1,重启MYSQL服务,这时已设置成功:不区分表名的大小写;
lower_case_table_names参数详解:
lower_case_table_names=0
其中0:区分大小写,1:不区分大小写