/** * */ package com.hzsuwang.email; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.URL; import java.text.MessageFormat; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Date; import java.util.List; import org.apache.commons.mail.EmailAttachment; import org.apache.commons.mail.EmailException; import org.apache.commons.mail.HtmlEmail; import org.apache.log4j.Logger; import org.htmlparser.util.ParserException; import org.jdom.JDOMException; /** * @Site：http://www.hzsuwang.com * @Email：[email protected] * @@blog:http://www.hzqvod.com * @author tony.yan * */ public class MailStart implements Runnable { protected Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(MailStart.class); private MailInfo mailInfo = null; private final String tipInfoFormat = "一共需要发送{0}封邮件,成功发送{1}封,失败发送{2}封。\n\r失败邮件列表地址：{3}"; public MailStart() { try { mailInfo = MailUtil.getMailInfo(); } catch (JDOMException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public static void main(String[] args) { Runnable run = new MailStart(); run.run(); } public void run() { List<String> list = MailUtil.getMailToList(mailInfo.getAddressPath()); try { this.sendHtmlEmail(mailInfo, list); } catch (Exception e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } public String getResultInfo(int sum, int success, int fail, List<String> failList) { return MessageFormat.format(this.tipInfoFormat, sum, success, fail, failList.toString()); } /** * 发送邮件 * * @param info * 配置文件信息 * @param emailAddresslist * 已经加载到内存的电邮List * @throws Exception */ private void sendHtmlEmail(MailInfo info, List<String> emailAddresslist) throws Exception { List<String> fialAddressList = new ArrayList<String>(); // 读取已经发送的邮件 ArrayList<String> sendedEmail = MailUtil.getSendedEmail(info.getSendedAddressPath()); // 获取不需要发送的邮件服务器 List donNotSendEmailType = MailUtil.getDonNotSendEmailType(info.getDonNotSendEmailType()); String saveSuccEmailFile = info.getSaveMailSendedSuccFile(); String saveFailEmailFile = info.getSaveMailSendedFailFile(); String htmlContentDealHandler = info.getHandler(); htmlContentDealHandler = htmlContentDealHandler == null ? "" : htmlContentDealHandler.trim(); if (saveSuccEmailFile == null) { saveSuccEmailFile = ""; } saveSuccEmailFile = saveSuccEmailFile.trim(); if (saveFailEmailFile == null) { saveFailEmailFile = ""; } saveFailEmailFile = saveFailEmailFile.trim(); // 收件人邮件地址list集合 int failCount = 0; int successCount = 0; // 每封邮件发送的间隔时间 int sendInterval = 0; try { sendInterval = Integer.parseInt(info.getSendInterval()) * Constants.second; } catch (NumberFormatException f) { sendInterval = Constants.defaultSendInterval * Constants.second; } try { System.out.println(info.getHtmlPath()); String htmlPath = info.getHtmlPath(); String urlPath = ""; if (!htmlPath.startsWith("http")) { if (htmlPath.indexOf(":") < 0) {// 根据传入的路径中是否带":"确认传入的是相对路径还是绝对路径，相对路径则做路径补充，绝对路径直接使用 htmlPath = new File("").getAbsolutePath() + File.separator + htmlPath; } if (!htmlPath.startsWith("file:///")) { urlPath = "file:///" + htmlPath; } } else { urlPath = htmlPath; } String context = UrlUtil.getContentByURL(urlPath); String email = ""; Handler handler = null; if (!htmlContentDealHandler.equals("")) { handler = (Handler) Class.forName(htmlContentDealHandler).newInstance(); } for (int i = 0; i < emailAddresslist.size(); i++) { boolean flag = false; try { email = emailAddresslist.get(i); if (email.indexOf("@") <= 0 || email.endsWith("@") || email.endsWith(".") || email.indexOf(".") <= 0) { System.out.println("email地址:" + email + " 无效"); continue; } // 未发送过的邮件才允许发送 if (sendedEmail.contains(email)) { System.out.println("email " + email + "已经发送过了"); continue; } if (!donNotSendEmailType.contains(MailUtil.getEmailHost(email))) { sendedEmail.add(email); String sendContext = context; if (handler != null) { sendContext = handler.dealContent(email, sendContext); } flag = sendSingleHtmlEmail(info, email, sendContext); } else { continue; } } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("发送邮件到email地址:" + email + " 时发生异常:"); e.printStackTrace(); } if (flag) { if (!saveSuccEmailFile.equals("")) { MailUtil.saveSuccEmail(email, saveSuccEmailFile); } System.out.println("邮件" + email + "发送成功!"); successCount++; } else { if (!saveFailEmailFile.equals("")) { MailUtil.saveSuccEmail(email, saveFailEmailFile); } System.out.println("邮件" + email + "发送失败!"); fialAddressList.add(email); failCount++; } // 发送一封邮件休息指定的时间再发下一封 Thread.sleep(sendInterval); } } catch (Exception ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } logger.info(getResultInfo(emailAddresslist.size(), successCount, failCount, fialAddressList)); } /** * 发送单个Html文本邮件 * * @param info * @param to * @param context * @return * @throws Exception */ private boolean sendSingleHtmlEmail(MailInfo info, String to, String context) throws Exception { String username = info.getUsername(); String password = info.getPassword(); String host = info.getHostName(); String from = info.getFrom(); String title = info.getTitle(); Date sendDate = new Date(); System.out.println(new Date().toString() + ": 开始向" + to + "邮箱发送邮件...."); boolean flag = false; HtmlEmail email = new HtmlEmail(); email.setAuthentication(username, password); email.setHostName(host); email.setCharset(info.getCharset()); // 设置邮件标题 email.setSubject(title); context = linkPicture2HTML(info, email, context); addAttachment(info, email); try { // 设置发件人 email.setFrom(from); // 设置收件人 email.addTo(to); // Html邮件上下文，邮件内容 email.setHtmlMsg(context); // 设置邮件发送时间 email.setSentDate(sendDate); email.send(); flag = true; logger.info(new Date().toString() + ":成功发送邮件"); } catch (Exception ex) { logger.error("发送邮件出现异常！"); throw ex; } return flag; } /** * 将图片附加于发送的邮件中 * * @param info * @param email * @param context * @return * @throws EmailException * @throws IOException * @throws ParserException */ private static String linkPicture2HTML(MailInfo info, HtmlEmail email, String context) throws EmailException, IOException, ParserException { String htmlPath = info.getHtmlPath();// 发送的HTML的地址 String htmlFile = "";// 网络HTML的地址 boolean localFile = true;// 是否本地文件 if (htmlPath.startsWith("http")) { localFile = false; } if (localFile) { File file = new File(htmlPath); String name = file.getName(); /* 获取到发送的文件所在路径 */ htmlPath = htmlPath.replace(name, ""); } else { // 如htmlPath为"http://www.2345.com/a/b.htm" URL u = new URL(htmlPath); /* 带"/"的路径，如"/a/b.htm" */ htmlFile = u.getFile(); /* 网站的地址"http://www.2345.com" */ htmlPath = htmlPath.replace(htmlFile, ""); } ArrayList<ImageElement> imageElements = ImageParser.imageParser(context); for (ImageElement image : imageElements) { String imagePath = image.getSrc(); String cid = ""; /************************* 获取本地图片及来自网络的图片都附加于发送的邮件中，但是附加网络图片时有问题（开始） ****************************/ // if(localFile){ // if(imagePath.startsWith("http")){//本地文件从网站服务器获取图片 // URL u = new URL(imagePath); // cid = email.embed(u, u.getFile()); // cid = "cid:"+cid; // }else if(imagePath.startsWith("file:///")){//本地文件中的图片采用的是绝对地址 // File file = new File(imagePath.replace("file:///", "")); // cid = email.embed(file); // cid = "cid:"+cid; // }else{//本地文件的图片采用的相对地址 // File file = new File(htmlPath+imagePath); // cid = email.embed(file); // cid = "cid:"+cid; // } // }else{ // if(imagePath.startsWith("http")){//网络文件从其它网站服务器获取图片 // URL u = new URL(imagePath); // cid = email.embed(u, u.getFile()); // cid = "cid:"+cid; // // }else{//网络文件的图片采用的相对地址 // URL u = new URL(htmlPath+imagePath); // cid = email.embed(htmlPath+imagePath,u.getFile()); // cid = "cid:"+cid; // } // } // context = context.replace("\""+imagePath, "\""+cid); // context = context.replace("="+imagePath, "="+cid); /************************* 获取本地图片及来自网络的图片都附加于发送的邮件中，但是附加网络图片时有问题（结束） ****************************/ /************* 仅对本地的图片于发送的邮件中，对来自网络文件的中的图片采用相对地址图片进行地址处理，但不附加于发送的邮件中（开始） **************/ if (localFile) { if (!imagePath.startsWith("http")) { if (imagePath.startsWith("file:///")) {// 本地文件中的图片采用的是绝对地址 File file = new File(imagePath.replace("file:///", "")); cid = email.embed(file); cid = "cid:" + cid; } else {// 本地文件的图片采用的相对地址 File file = new File(htmlPath + imagePath); cid = email.embed(file); cid = "cid:" + cid; } /** * 这里不直接采用:context = context.replace(imagePath,cid); * 是因为有可能图片名称的后几位相同，如邮件中包括male.jpg,及female.jpg时，在如上替换时就会出错； * 考虑到img的src的写法可能有这样两种：src=male.jpg、src="male.jpg"两种， * 因此采用这样的替换方式可以保证替换掉，并且不会影响到其它的图片 */ context = context.replace("\"" + imagePath, "\"" + cid); context = context.replace("=" + imagePath, "=" + cid); } } else { if (!imagePath.startsWith("http")) {// 网络文件的图片采用的相对地址 String imageUrlPath = ""; /* 将来自于网络中的图片地址，处理为绝对地址 */ if (!imagePath.startsWith("/")) { imageUrlPath = htmlPath + "/" + imagePath; } else { imageUrlPath = htmlPath + imagePath; } context = context.replace("\"" + imagePath, "\"" + imageUrlPath); context = context.replace("=" + imagePath, "=" + imageUrlPath); } } /************* 仅对本地的图片于发送的邮件中，对来自网络文件的中的图片采用相对地址图片进行地址处理，但不附加于发送的邮件中（结束） **************/ } return context; } /** * 增加附件到邮件中，包括指定目录下面的所有子目录 * * @param info * @param email * @throws EmailException */ private static void addAttachment(MailInfo info, HtmlEmail email) throws EmailException { String attachmentPath = info.getAttachmentPath(); if (attachmentPath != null && !attachmentPath.equals("")) { File path = new File(attachmentPath); if (path.exists()) { if (path.isFile()) {/* 文件就直接增加 */ EmailAttachment oneAttachment = new EmailAttachment(); oneAttachment.setPath(attachmentPath); email.attach(oneAttachment); } else if (path.isDirectory()) { File[] files = path.listFiles(); for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) { if (files[i].isDirectory()) { info.setAttachmentPath(files[i].getAbsolutePath()); addAttachment(info, email); } else { EmailAttachment oneAttachment = new EmailAttachment(); oneAttachment.setPath(files[i].getAbsolutePath()); email.attach(oneAttachment); } } } } } } }
/** * */ package com.hzsuwang.email; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileReader; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; /** * @Site：http://www.hzsuwang.com * @Email：[email protected] * @@blog:http://www.hzqvod.com * @author tony.yan * */ public class EmailHandler implements Handler { private static Map<String, String> emailName; static { String email_name = "email_name.txt"; try { if (emailName == null) { emailName = getSendedEmail(email_name); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public String dealContent(String email, String htmlContent) throws Exception { String name = emailName.get(email); htmlContent = htmlContent.replace("{1}", name); return htmlContent; } /** * 将邮件、名称放入HashMap中 * * @param email_name * 存放email与名称对应关系的文件 * @return 全部对应的HashMap * @throws Exception */ private static Map<String, String> getSendedEmail(String email_name) throws Exception { Map<String, String> sendedEmail = new HashMap<String, String>(); FileReader read = null; BufferedReader br = null; try { if (email_name.indexOf(":") < 0) {// 根据传入的路径中是否带":"确认传入的是相对路径还是绝对路径，相对路径则做路径补充，绝对路径直接使用 email_name = new File("").getAbsolutePath() + File.separator + email_name; } read = new FileReader(email_name); br = new BufferedReader(read); String line = null; while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) { if (!line.trim().equals("")) { if (line.indexOf(",") > 0) { String[] info = line.split(","); if (info.length > 1) { String email = info[0]; // 只加载有效的email地址 if (!(email.indexOf("@") <= 0 || email.endsWith("@") || email.endsWith(".") || email.indexOf(".") <= 0)) { String name = info[1]; sendedEmail.put(email, name); } } } } } } catch (Exception ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); throw new Exception(ex); } finally { try { br.close(); read.close(); } catch (Exception ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } } return sendedEmail; } }
以下工程可运行，运行之前请配置好 mail-config.xml 文件中的发件人信息（邮件地扯：密码，mailHost），包括邮件的POP/IMAP和Exchange服务的设置方法,可以参考qq的：
http://service.mail.qq.com/cgi-bin/help?subtype=1&&id=14&&no=1000898