C++控制台界面库_实例3: 记单词

数据库 2020-07-31 10:12:05 阅读次数: 0

需要MFC支持。

示例代码：

// Sample2.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
//

#include “stdafx.h”
#include “console.h”
#pragma comment(lib,“console.lib”)
#include <time.h>
#include <Mmsystem.h>
#include <direct.h>
#include <io.h>

int circulation=1;
int interface_num=0;

extern COORD mouse;

void MainInterface(); // 0
void SetQuestion(); // 1
void Answer(); // 2
void HistoryScore(); // 3

char *Date_Time();
void SaveScore(char *,int,int);
char *SelectFile(HWND hwnd);

class PlayMusic
{
private:
TCHAR fileName[MAX_PATH+100];
TCHAR shortName[MAX_PATH];
TCHAR cmd[MAX_PATH+250];
char buf1[260];

public:

int volume;  // 范围: 1~1000

PlayMusic(void);
PlayMusic(char mu[]);
~PlayMusic(void);

void OpenEquipment();
void CloseEquipment();
void AssignCurrentMusic(char mu[]);
void Play();
void Stop();
void SetVolume();
void RepeatPlay();

};

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PlayMusic::PlayMusic(void)
{
OpenEquipment();
}

PlayMusic::PlayMusic(char mu[])
{
OpenEquipment();

wsprintf(fileName,"%s",mu);							
GetShortPathName(fileName,shortName,sizeof(shortName)/sizeof(TCHAR));

}

PlayMusic::~PlayMusic(void)
{
CloseEquipment();
}

void PlayMusic::OpenEquipment()
{
wsprintf(cmd,“open %s”,“waveaudio”);
mciSendString(cmd,buf1,sizeof(buf1),NULL);
}

void PlayMusic::CloseEquipment()
{
wsprintf(cmd,“close %s”,“waveaudio”);
mciSendString(cmd,buf1,sizeof(buf1),NULL);
}

void PlayMusic::AssignCurrentMusic(char mu[])
{
wsprintf(fileName,"%s",mu);
GetShortPathName(fileName,shortName,sizeof(shortName)/sizeof(TCHAR));
}

void PlayMusic::Play()
{
wsprintf(cmd,“play %s”,shortName);
mciSendString(cmd,"",NULL,NULL);
}

void PlayMusic::Stop()
{
wsprintf(cmd,“stop %s”,shortName);
mciSendString(cmd,"",NULL,NULL);
}

void PlayMusic::SetVolume()
{
wsprintf(cmd,“setaudio %s volume to %d”,shortName,volume);
mciSendString(cmd,"",NULL,NULL);
}

void PlayMusic::RepeatPlay()
{
wsprintf(cmd,“play %s repeat”,shortName);
mciSendString(cmd,"",NULL,NULL);
}

int main()
{
Screen screen;
screen.SetTitle(“记单词”);
screen.ShowOrHideCursor(0);

Event event;
event.AddMouseMode();

while(circulation)
{
    screen.Clear_screen();

	switch(interface_num)
	{
	case 0:		
		MainInterface();
		break;
	case 1:		
		SetQuestion();
		break;		
	case 2:		
		Answer();
		break;
    case 3:		
		HistoryScore();
		break;
	}
} 

event.RestoreMode();
//screen.Pause();
screen.Close_handle();
return 0;

}

void MainInterface()
{
File file;
file.Getcwd();

if(_access("word.txt",0)==-1)
{
	FILE *dhb;
	fopen_s(&dhb,"word.txt","a"); 
	fclose(dhb);
}

if(_access("score.txt",0)==-1)
{
	FILE *dhb;
	fopen_s(&dhb,"score.txt","a"); 
	fclose(dhb);
}

Screen screen;
screen.SetSize(80,25);	

Button EXIT_button=Button(50,16,"退出");
EXIT_button.Display_button();

Button button1[2]={Button(35,8,"出题"),Button(35,10,"答题")};
button1[0].Display_button();
button1[1].Display_button();

Button score_button=Button(20,16,"历史成绩");
score_button.Display_button();

Button Music_button=Button(33,16,"背景音乐");
Music_button.Display_button();

Event event;

while(1)
{
    event.ReadEvent(); 
	if(event.Mouse_Event())
	{
          if(EXIT_button.MousePosition_At_button()
			  &&event.Left_Button_Pressed())
		  {
		      circulation=0;
			  return; 
		  }
		  
		  if(button1[0].MousePosition_At_button()
			  &&event.Left_Button_Pressed())
		  {
			  interface_num=1;
			  return;
		  }

		  if(button1[1].MousePosition_At_button()
			  &&event.Left_Button_Pressed())
		  {
			  interface_num=2;
			  return;
		  }

		  if(score_button.MousePosition_At_button()
			  &&event.Left_Button_Pressed())
		  {
			  interface_num=3;
			  return;
		  }

		  if(Music_button.MousePosition_At_button()
			  &&event.Left_Button_Pressed())
		  {
			  HWND cmd=GetConsoleWindow();
			  char *szFileName=SelectFile(cmd);
			  if(szFileName!=NULL)
			  {
				  _chdir(file.path0);
				  CopyFile(szFileName,"background_music.mp3",false);
			  }

			  event.FlushInputBuffer();
		  }
	 }
	 
	 if(event.Key_Event()&&event.Key_Down())
	 {
          char ch=event.Get_ch(); 
		  WORD vk=event.Get_vk();

		  if(ch=='q'||vk==VK_ESCAPE)
          {
		      circulation=0;
			  return; 
		   }
	 }
}

}

void SetQuestion()
{
Screen screen;
screen.SetSize(60,20);

Button RETURN_button=Button(25,13,"返回");
RETURN_button.Display_button();

Event event;

Button OK_button=Button(15,13,"确定");
OK_button.Display_button();

screen.DisplayText(20,1,"添加");
screen.DisplayText(10,5,"单词");
screen.DisplayText(10,7,"中文");

Textbox textbox[2]={Textbox(16,5,30),Textbox(16,7,30)};	
for(int i=0;i<2;i++)
{
	textbox[i].Attribute(2,1,1);
}
char *word,*chinese;	

Button Clear_button=Button(34,13,"清空历史记录");
Clear_button.Display_button();

while(1)
{
	event.ReadEvent(); 
	if(event.Mouse_Event())
	{
		if(RETURN_button.MousePosition_At_button()
			&&event.Left_Button_Pressed())
		{
			interface_num=0;
			return; 
		}

		if(textbox[0].MousePosition_At_textbox()
			&&event.Left_Button_Pressed())
		{
			word=textbox[0].InputString(true);				  
		}

		if(textbox[1].MousePosition_At_textbox()
			&&event.Left_Button_Pressed())
		{
			chinese=textbox[1].InputString(true);				  
		}

		if(OK_button.MousePosition_At_button()
			&&event.Left_Button_Pressed())
		{				
			if(textbox[0].Non_empty&&textbox[1].Non_empty)
			{
				errno_t err;
				FILE *dhb;

				err=fopen_s(&dhb,"word.txt","a");
				if(err!=0)            
				{          
					printf("%s File open error,code: %d","word.txt",err); /*提示打开不成功*/         
				}
				fprintf_s(dhb,"%-30s %-30s\n",word,chinese);
				fclose(dhb);
									
				textbox[0].Clear_textbox();
				textbox[1].Clear_textbox();
			}
		}

		if(Clear_button.MousePosition_At_button()
			&&event.Left_Button_Pressed())
		{				 
			File file;
			if(!file.File_is_empty("word.txt"))
			{
				HWND cmd=GetConsoleWindow();
				if(MessageBox(cmd,TEXT("Are you sure to empty?"),TEXT("清空历史记录"),MB_YESNO | MB_ICONQUESTION )==IDYES)
				{						
					FILE *fp;
					fopen_s(&fp,"word.txt","w");
					fclose(fp);						
				}
			}
			event.FlushInputBuffer();
		}
	}
}

}

void Answer()
{
char *date_time=Date_Time();

Screen screen;
screen.SetSize(80,25);	
screen.Paint_screen(14);

Button Mode_button[2]={Button(60,12,"[ ]顺序"),Button(60,13,"[ ]随机")};
for(int i=0;i<2;i++)Mode_button[i].Display_button();
int Mode=0;
Mode_button[Mode].FillCharacter('*');

Button NEXT_button=Button(60,17,"下一个");
NEXT_button.Display_button();

Button OK_button=Button(42,22,"确定");
OK_button.Display_button();

Button BACK_button=Button(48,22,"后退");
BACK_button.Display_button();

Button RETURN_button=Button(60,22,"返回");
RETURN_button.Display_button();	

Window window=Window(2,1,50,20);
window.window_textcolor_num=6;
window.Paint_window(0);

Window window1=Window(60,1,15,5);
window1.window_textcolor_num=7;
window1.Paint_window(0);

Textbox Result_textbox=Textbox(2,22,30);
//Result_textbox.textbox_textcolor_num=4;
Result_textbox.Paint_textbox();

File file;
int totallines=file.TotalLines("word.txt");;
int line=-1;

char wc[240]="apple 苹果";
char word[30],chinese[30];
struct Character
{
	int x;
	int y;
	char ch;
}ch_array[30];
int ch_array_length;
char result[30]={0};

srand((unsigned)time(0));
int sum=0,ok_num=0;
bool valid=false;

//
	
PlayMusic play("background_music.mp3");	
play.RepeatPlay();	
play.volume=450;
play.SetVolume();

//

Event event;
event.WriteEvent_button(NEXT_button);	

while(1)
{
    event.ReadEvent(); 
	if(event.Mouse_Event())
	{
		if(RETURN_button.MousePosition_At_button()
			&&event.Left_Button_Pressed())
		{
			char score[30];
			int sco=(int)((float)ok_num/sum*100);
			sprintf_s(score,30,"共答: %d,答对: %d,得分: %d。",sum,ok_num,sco);
			HWND hwnd=GetConsoleWindow();
			MessageBox(hwnd,TEXT(score),TEXT("成绩"),MB_OK);

			SaveScore(date_time,sum,ok_num);
			play.Stop();
			
			interface_num=0;
			return; 
		} 
		
		for(int i=0;i<2;i++)
		{
			if(Mode_button[i].MousePosition_At_button()&&event.Left_Button_Pressed())
			{
				Mode_button[Mode].FillCharacter(' ');
				Mode=i;
				Mode_button[Mode].FillCharacter('*');
			}
		}

		if(NEXT_button.MousePosition_At_button()
			&&event.Left_Button_Pressed())
		{
			Result_textbox.Clear_textbox();
			memset(result,0,sizeof(result));
			screen.SetTextColorAndTextBackgroundColor(6,14);
			screen.MoveCursorTo(36,22);
			screen.Write("   ");
			window.Clear_window();
			window1.Clear_window();
			valid=true;
			sum++;

			switch(Mode)
			{
			case 0:
				line++;
				if(line==totallines)line=0;					
				break;
			case 1:
				line=(int)(rand()%totallines);
				break;
			}

			char *str=file.ReadFileLine("word.txt",line);
			if(str!=NULL)strcpy_s(wc,240,str);
			sscanf_s(wc,"%s %s",word,30,chinese,30);
			window1.DisplayStringEx_window(chinese);
			window.DisplayString_window(20,10,word);

			Sleep(3000);
			window.Clear_window();

			ch_array_length=strlen(word);
			for(int i=0;i<ch_array_length;i++)
			{
				ch_array[i].ch=word[i];
				//printf("%c",ch_array[i].ch);

loop:
ch_array[i].x=window.cx0+1+(int)(rand()%(window.wide-3));
ch_array[i].y=window.cy0+1+(int)(rand()%(window.heigh-3));
//printf("%d %d\n",ch_array[i].x,ch_array[i].y);

				for(int j=i-1;j>=0;j--)
				{
					if(ch_array[i].x==ch_array[j].x&&ch_array[i].y==ch_array[j].y)goto loop;
				}
				screen.SetTextColorAndTextBackgroundColor(6,0);
				screen.MoveCursorTo(ch_array[i].x,ch_array[i].y);
				putchar(ch_array[i].ch);

				Sleep(100);
			}

			event.FlushInputBuffer();							
		}

		event.Get_mouse_position();
		for(int i=0;i<ch_array_length;i++)
		{
			if((ch_array[i].x==mouse.X&&ch_array[i].y==mouse.Y)
				&&event.Left_Button_Pressed())
			{
				int length=strlen(result);
				result[length]=ch_array[i].ch;
				result[length+1]='\0';
				Result_textbox.DisplayString_textbox(result);					  

				for(int j=i;j<ch_array_length-1;j++)
				{
					ch_array[j].x=ch_array[j+1].x;
					ch_array[j].y=ch_array[j+1].y;
					ch_array[j].ch=ch_array[j+1].ch;
				}
				ch_array_length--;

				screen.SetTextColorAndTextBackgroundColor(6,0);
				screen.MoveCursorTo(mouse);
				putchar(' ');
			}
		}

		if(BACK_button.MousePosition_At_button()
			&&event.Left_Button_Pressed())
		{
			int length=strlen(result);
			if(length>0)
			{

loop1:
ch_array[ch_array_length].x=window.cx0+1+(int)(rand()%(window.wide-3));
ch_array[ch_array_length].y=window.cy0+1+(int)(rand()%(window.heigh-3));
for(int j=ch_array_length-1;j>=0;j–)
{
if(ch_array[ch_array_length].xch_array[j].x&&ch_array[ch_array_length].ych_array[j].y)goto loop1;
}
ch_array[ch_array_length].ch=result[length-1];

				screen.SetTextColorAndTextBackgroundColor(6,0);
				screen.MoveCursorTo(ch_array[ch_array_length].x,ch_array[ch_array_length].y);
				putchar(ch_array[ch_array_length].ch);
				ch_array_length++;

				result[length-1]='\0';
				Result_textbox.DisplayString_textbox(result);
			}
		}

		if(OK_button.MousePosition_At_button()
			&&event.Left_Button_Pressed())
		{
			if(valid)
			{
				if(strcmp(word,result)==0)
				{
					screen.SetTextColorAndTextBackgroundColor(3,14);
					screen.MoveCursorTo(36,22);
					screen.Write("OK!");

					ok_num++;
					
					PlaySound(TEXT("yes.wav"), NULL, SND_FILENAME | SND_ASYNC);										
				}
				else 
				{
					screen.SetTextColorAndTextBackgroundColor(2,14);
					screen.MoveCursorTo(36,22);
					screen.Write("NO!");

					PlaySound(TEXT("no.wav"), NULL, SND_FILENAME | SND_ASYNC);										
				}

				valid=false;
			}				
		}
	}		 
}

}

void HistoryScore()
{
Screen screen;
screen.SetSize(60,20);

screen.DisplayText(8,3,"日期       时间       共答    答对    得分");

char *filename="score.txt";

Window window=Window(5,4,50,10);
window.Attribute1(false,false,0);
window.DisplayFile_MultiPageWindow("score.txt");

screen.SetTextColorAndTextBackgroundColor(3,0);
screen.MoveCursorTo(30,15);
printf("%d/%d",window.page,window.pages);

window.MultiPageButtonPageDown.button_color_num=2;
window.MultiPageButtonPageDown.Display_button();
window.MultiPageButtonPageUp.button_color_num=2;
window.MultiPageButtonPageUp.Display_button();

Button RETURN_button=Button(40,18,"返回");
RETURN_button.Display_button();

Button Clear_button=Button(15,18,"清空历史记录");
Clear_button.Display_button();

Event event;

while(1)
{
    event.ReadEvent(); 
	if(event.Mouse_Event())
	{
          if(RETURN_button.MousePosition_At_button()
			  &&event.Left_Button_Pressed())
		  {
		       interface_num=0;
			   return; 
		  }

		  if(Clear_button.MousePosition_At_button()
			  &&event.Left_Button_Pressed())
		  {				 
			  FILE *fp;
			  fopen_s(&fp,"score.txt","w");
			  fclose(fp);

			  window.DisplayFile_MultiPageWindow("score.txt");
		  }

		  if(window.MultiPageButtonPageDown.MousePosition_At_button()
			  &&event.Left_Button_Pressed())
		  {
			  window.MultiPageWindowPageTurn_file(DOWN,"score.txt");
			  screen.MoveCursorTo(30,15);
              printf("%d/%d",window.page,window.pages);
		  }

		  if(window.MultiPageButtonPageUp.MousePosition_At_button()
			  &&event.Left_Button_Pressed())
		  {
			  window.MultiPageWindowPageTurn_file(UP,"score.txt");
			  screen.MoveCursorTo(30,15);
              printf("%d/%d",window.page,window.pages);
		  }
	}
}

}

char *Date_Time()
{
time_t take_off;
struct tm timeinfo;
char *date_time=new char[20];

take_off = time(NULL);
localtime_s(&timeinfo,&take_off);
strftime(date_time,20,"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",&timeinfo);

return date_time;

}

void SaveScore(char *date_time,int sum,int ok_num)
{
FILE *fp;

int sco=(int)((float)ok_num/sum*100);
fopen_s(&fp,"score.txt","a");
fprintf(fp,"%s      %3d      %3d    %3d\n",date_time,sum,ok_num,sco);
fclose(fp);

}

// Select.cpp

#include “stdafx.h”
#include <afxdlgs.h>
#include <shlobj.h>

char *SelectFolder(HWND hwnd)
{
char *strPath = NULL;
BROWSEINFO bInfo;

ZeroMemory(&bInfo, sizeof(bInfo));
bInfo.hwndOwner =hwnd;
bInfo.pidlRoot=CSIDL_DESKTOP;
bInfo.lpszTitle = _T("作者:王力");
bInfo.ulFlags = BIF_RETURNONLYFSDIRS;    

LPITEMIDLIST lpDlist; //用来保存返回信息的IDList
lpDlist = SHBrowseForFolder(&bInfo) ; //显示选择对话框
if(lpDlist != NULL)  //用户按了确定按钮
{
        strPath=new TCHAR[256]; //用来存储路径的字符串
        SHGetPathFromIDList(lpDlist, strPath);//把项目标识列表转化成字符串
}

return strPath;

}

char *SelectFile(HWND hwnd)
{
OPENFILENAME ofn;
char *szFileName=new char[MAX_PATH];

ZeroMemory(&ofn, sizeof(ofn));
szFileName[0] = '\0';

ofn.lStructSize = sizeof(ofn);
ofn.hwndOwner = hwnd;
ofn.lpstrFilter = "mp3 Files (*.mp3)\0*.mp3\0All Files (*.*)\0*.*\0\0";
ofn.lpstrFile = szFileName;
ofn.nMaxFile = MAX_PATH;
ofn.lpstrDefExt = "mp3";
ofn.lpstrTitle="作者:王力";
ofn.Flags = OFN_EXPLORER | OFN_FILEMUSTEXIST | OFN_HIDEREADONLY;

if(GetOpenFileName(&ofn))
{
	return szFileName;
}
else return NULL;

}

运行效果：

在这里插入图片描述
在这里插入图片描述

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