1.查询gdb格式文件内某个文件所具有的字段属性和相关类型和长度
import arcpy
arcpy.env.workspace = "C:/ArcpyBook/data/CityOfSanAntonio.gdb" “确定工作空间”
try:
fieldList = arcpy.ListFields("Burglary")
for fld in fieldList:
print "%s is a type of %s with a length of %i" % (fld.name, fld.type, fld.length)
except Exception as e:
print(e.message)
2.保存副本工程.mxd;以及更改地图文档标题
import arcpy.mapping as mapping “引入arcpy”
mxd = mapping.MapDocument("CURRENT") “获取当前地图文档” “也可引用绝对路径”
print(mxd.title)
mxd.title = "Copy of Crime Project" “更改地图文档名称”
mxd.saveACopy("c:/ArcpyBook/Ch2/crime_copy.mxd") “保存工程副本”
- 限制图层框的图层数据列表
import arcpy.mapping as mapping
mxd = mapping.MapDocument("CURRENT")
for df in mapping.ListDataFrames(mxd): “文本框”
if (df.name == 'Crime'):
layers = mapping.ListLayers(mxd,"Burg*",df) “列表函数ListLayers”“通配符Burg*”
for layer in layers:
print(layer.name)
4.缩放至所选要素
import arcpy.mapping as mapping
mxd = mapping.MapDocument("CURRENT")
df = mapping.ListDataFrames(mxd,"Crime")[0]
layer = mapping.ListLayers(mxd,"Burglaries*",df)[0]
df.extent = layer.getSelectedExtent()
import arcpy.mapping as mapping
... mxd = mapping.MapDocument("CURRENT")
... mxd.activeDataFrame.zoomToSelectedFeatures() “当前活动的框”
5.定义查询
import arcpy.mapping as mapping
mxd = mapping.MapDocument("CURRENT")
for df in mapping.ListDataFrames(mxd):
if (df.name == 'Crime'):
layers = mapping.ListLayers(mxd,'Crime Density by School District',df)
for layer in layers:
query = '"NAME" = \'Lackland ISD\''
layer.definitionQuery = query
df.extent = layer.getExtent()
6.添加图层到数据框
import arcpy.mapping as mapping
mxd = mapping.MapDocument("CURRENT")
df = mapping.ListDataFrames(mxd, "Crime")[0]
layer=mapping.Layer("C:\ArcpyBook\data\School_Districts.lyr")
mapping.AddLayer(df,layer,"AUTO_ARRANGE")
7.插入图层到地图文档
import arcpy.mapping as mapping
mxd = mapping.MapDocument("CURRENT")
df = mapping.ListDataFrames(mxd, "Crime")[0]
refLayer = mapping.ListLayers(mxd, "Burglaries*", df)[0]
insertLayer = mapping.Layer(r"C:\ArcpyBook\data\CityOfSanAntonio.gdb\Crimes2009")
mapping.InsertLayer(df,refLayer,insertLayer,"BEFORE")
8.更新图层的符号系统
import arcpy.mapping as mapping
mxd = mapping.MapDocument("CURRENT")
df = mapping.ListDataFrames(mxd, "Crime")[0]
updateLayer = mapping.ListLayers(mxd,"Crime Density by School District",df)[0]
sourceLayer = mapping.Layer(r"C:\ArcpyBook\data\CrimeDensityGradSym.lyr")
mapping.UpdateLayer(df,updateLayer,sourceLayer,True)
9.更新图层的属性
import arcpy.mapping as mapping
mxd = mapping.MapDocument("CURRENT")
df = mapping.ListDataFrames(mxd, "Crime")[0]
updateLayer = mapping.ListLayers(mxd,"Crimes2009",df)[0]
sourceLayer = mapping.Layer(r"C:\ArcpyBook\data\BurglariesNoForcedEntry.lyr")
mapping.UpdateLayer(df,updateLayer,sourceLayer,False)
10.操作数据框中启用时间的图层
import arcpy.mapping as mapping, os
mxd = mapping.MapDocument("CURRENT")
df = mapping.ListDataFrames(mxd, "Crime")[0]
dft = df.time
dft.currentTime = dft.startTime
while dft.currentTime <= dft.endTime:
fileName = str(dft.currentTime).split(" ")[0] + ".pdf"
mapping.ExportToPDF(mxd,os.path.join(r"C:\ArcpyBook\Ch2", fileName))
print "Exported " + fileName
dft.currentTime = dft.currentTime + dft.timeStepInterval
11.修复数据源
import arcpy.mapping as mapping
mxd = mapping.MapDocument(r"c:\ArcpyBook\Ch3\Crime_BrokenDataLinks.mxd")
mxd.findAndReplaceWorkspacePaths(r"C:\ArcpyBook\Ch3\Data\OldData\CityOfSanAntonio.gdb", r"C:\ArcpyBook\Data\CityOfSanAntonio.gdb") “被查找位置”
mxd.saveACopy(r"C:\ArcpyBook\Ch3\Crime_DataLinksFixed.mxd")
12.将文件地类数据库gdb 转换为个人地理数据库mdb
import arcpy.mapping as mapping
mxd = mapping.MapDocument(r"c:\ArcpyBook\Ch3\Crime_DataLinksFixed.mxd")
mxd.replaceWorkspaces(r"c:\ArcpyBook\data\CityOfSanAntonio.gdb", "FILEGDB_WORKSPACE",r"c:\ArcpyBook\new_data\CityOfSanAntonio_Personal.mdb","ACCESS_WORKSPACE")
mxd.saveACopy(r"c:\ArcpyBook\Ch3\Crime_DataLinksUpdated.mxd")
13.单个图层的数据源修复
import arcpy.mapping as mapping
mxd = mapping.MapDocument(r"c:\ArcpyBook\Ch3\Crime_DataLinksLayer.mxd")
df = mapping.ListDataFrames(mxd,"Crime")[0]
lyr = mapping.ListLayers(mxd,"Burglary",df)[0]
lyr.replaceDataSource(r"c:\ArcpyBook\data","SHAPEFILE_WORKSPACE","Burglaries_2009")
mxd.saveACopy(r"c:\ArcpyBook\Ch3\Crime_DataLinksNewLayer.mxd")
14.查找文件中所有地图文档丢失的数据源
import arcpy.mapping as mapping, os
f = open('BrokenDataList.txt', 'w')
for root, dirs, files in os.walk("c:\ArcpyBook"):
for name in files:
filename = os.path.join(root, name)
if ".mxd" in filename:
mxd = mapping.MapDocument(filename)
f.write("MXD: " + filename + "\n")
brknList = mapping.ListBrokenDataSources(mxd)
for brknItem in brknList:
print("Broken data item: " + brknItem.name + " in " + filename)
f.write("\t" + brknItem.name + "\n")
print("All done")
f.close()
15.输出布局元素的所有名称
import arcpy.mapping as mapping
mxd = mapping.MapDocument("CURRENT")
for el in mapping.ListLayoutElements(mxd):
if el.name != "":
print el.name
16.输出匹配的布局元素的名称
import arcpy.mapping as mapping
mxd = mapping.MapDocument("CURRENT")
for el in mapping.ListLayoutElements(mxd,"LEGEND_ELEMENT","*Crime*"):
print el.name
17.更改布局元素的属性
import arcpy.mapping as mapping
mxd = mapping.MapDocument("CURRENT")
elLeg = mapping.ListLayoutElements(mxd, "LEGEND_ELEMENT","*Crime*")[0]
elLeg.title = "Crimes by School District"
for item in elLeg.listLegendItemLayers():
print item.name
18.输出可用打印机的列表
import arcpy.mapping as mapping
mxd = mapping.MapDocument("CURRENT")
for printerName in mapping.ListPrinterNames():
print printerName
19.查找相应的数据框并穿到默认的打印机
import arcpy.mapping as mapping
mxd = mapping.MapDocument("CURRENT")
for df in mapping.ListDataFrames(mxd):
if df.name == "Test_Performance":
mapping.PrintMap(mxd,"",df)
20.将指定的数据框输出为pdf文件
import arcpy.mapping as mapping
mxd = mapping.MapDocument("CURRENT")
for df in mapping.ListDataFrames(mxd):
if df.name == "Crime":
df.referenceScale = df.scale
mapping.ExportToPDF(mxd,r"c:\ArcpyBook\Ch4\DataFrameCrime.pdf",df)
21.将制定的数据框输出为jpg格式
import arcpy.mapping as mapping
mxd = mapping.MapDocument("CURRENT")
for df in mapping.ListDataFrames(mxd):
if df.name == "Crime":
mapping.ExportToJPEG(mxd,r"c:\ArcpyBook\Ch4\DataFrameCrime.jpg",df)
22.导出报表
import arcpy
import os
path = os.getcwd()
#Create PDF and remove if it already exists
pdfPath = path + r"\CrimeReport.pdf"
if os.path.exists(pdfPath):
os.remove(pdfPath)
pdfDoc = arcpy.mapping.PDFDocumentCreate(pdfPath)
districtList = ["Harlandale", "East Central", "Edgewood", "Alamo Heights", "South San Antonio", "Southside", "Ft Sam Houston","North East", "Northside", "Lackland", "Southwest", "Judson", "San Antonio"]
mxd = arcpy.mapping.MapDocument(path + r"\Crime_Ch4.mxd")
df = arcpy.mapping.ListDataFrames(mxd)[0]
lyr = arcpy.mapping.ListLayers(mxd, "Crime Density by School District")[0]
pageCount = 1
for district in districtList:
#Generate image for each district
whereClause = "\"NAME\" = '" + district + " ISD'"
lyr.definitionQuery = whereClause
arcpy.SelectLayerByAttribute_management(lyr, "NEW_SELECTION", whereClause)
df.extent = lyr.getSelectedExtent()
arcpy.SelectLayerByAttribute_management(lyr, "CLEAR_SELECTION")
arcpy.mapping.ExportToBMP(mxd, path + "\DistrictPicture.bmp", df) #single file
#Generate report
print("Generating report for: " + district + " ISD")
arcpy.mapping.ExportReport(report_source=lyr,report_layout_file=path + r"\CrimeLayout.rlf",output_file=path + r"\temp" + str(pageCount) + ".pdf", starting_page_number=pageCount)
#Append pages into final output
print("Appending page: " + str(pageCount))
pdfDoc.appendPages(path + r"\temp" + str(pageCount) + ".pdf")
os.remove(path + r"\temp" + str(pageCount) + ".pdf")
pageCount = pageCount + 1
pdfDoc.saveAndClose()
del mxd
22.创建地图手册
import arcpy
import os
# Create an output directory variable
outDir = r"C:\ArcpyBook\Ch4"
# Create a new, empty pdf document in the specified output directory
finalpdf_filename = outDir + r"\MapBook.pdf"
if os.path.exists(finalpdf_filename):
os.remove(finalpdf_filename)
finalPdf = arcpy.mapping.PDFDocumentCreate(finalpdf_filename)
# Add the title page to the pdf
print("Adding the title page \n")
finalPdf.appendPages(outDir + r"\TitlePage.pdf")
# Add the index map to the pdf
print "Adding the index page \n"
finalPdf.appendPages(outDir + r"\MapIndex.pdf")
# Export the Data Driven Pages to a temporary pdf and then add it to the
# final pdf. Alternately, if your Data Driven Pages have already been
# exported, simply append that document to the final pdf.
mxdPath = outDir + r"\Topographic.mxd"
mxd = arcpy.mapping.MapDocument(mxdPath)
print("Creating the data driven pages \n")
ddp = mxd.dataDrivenPages
temp_filename = outDir + r"\tempDDP.pdf"
if os.path.exists(temp_filename):
os.remove(temp_filename)
ddp.exportToPDF(temp_filename, "ALL")
print("Appending the map series \n")
finalPdf.appendPages(temp_filename)
# Update the properties of the final pdf
finalPdf.updateDocProperties(pdf_open_view="USE_THUMBS",
pdf_layout="SINGLE_PAGE")
# Save your result
finalPdf.saveAndClose()
# remove the temporary data driven pages file
if os.path.exists(temp_filename):
print("Removing the temporary map series file")
os.remove(temp_filename)
# Delete variables
#del finalPdf, mxd, ddp
23.查询发布服务的问题
import arcpy.mapping as mapping
wrkspc = r'c:\ArcpyBook\ch4'
mxd = mapping.MapDocument(wrkspc + r"\Crime.mxd")
service = 'Crime'
sddraft = wrkspc + service + '.sddraft'
mapping.CreateMapSDDraft(mxd, sddraft, service)
analysis = mapping.AnalyzeForSD(wrkspc + "Crime.sddraft")
for key in ('messages', 'warnings', 'errors'):
print("----" + key.upper() + "----")
vars = analysis[key]
for ((message, code), layerlist) in vars.iteritems():
print " ", message, " (CODE %i)" % code
print(" applies to:")
for layer in layerlist:
print(layer.name)
24.创建发布
import arcpy.mapping as mapping
wrkspc = r'c:\ArcpyBook\ch4'
mxd = mapping.MapDocument(wrkspc + r"\Crime.mxd")
service = 'Crime'
sddraft = wrkspc + service + '.sddraft'
mapping.CreateMapSDDraft(mxd, sddraft, service)
analysis = mapping.AnalyzeForSD(wrkspc + "Crime.sddraft")
if analysis['errors'] == {}:
#execute StageService
arcpy.StageService_server(sddraft,sd)
#execute UploadServiceDefinition
#arcpy.UploadServiceDefinition_server(sd, con)
else:
#if the sddraft analysis contained errors, display them
print(analysis['errors'])
25.调用裁剪工具
import arcpy
in_features = "c:/ArcpyBook/data/CityOfSanAntonio.gdb/Burglary"
clip_features = "c:/ArcpyBook/Ch5/EdgewoodSD.shp"
out_feature_class = "c:/ArcpyBook/Ch5/ClpBurglary.shp"
arcpy.Clip_analysis(in_features,clip_features,out_feature_class)
26.输出缓冲图层和按距离选择要素输出
import arcpy
arcpy.env.workspace = "c:/ArcpyBook/data/TravisCounty"
try:
# Buffer areas of impact around major roads
streams = "Streams.shp"
streamsBuffer = "StreamsBuffer"
distance = "2640 Feet"
schools2mile = "Schools.shp"
schoolsLyrFile = 'Schools2Mile_lyr'
arcpy.Buffer_analysis(streams, streamsBuffer, distance,'FULL','ROUND','ALL')
# Make a layer
arcpy.MakeFeatureLayer_management(schools2mile, schoolsLyrFile)
arcpy.SelectLayerByLocation_management(schoolsLyrFile, 'intersect', streamsBuffer)
except Exception as e:
print e.message
- 创建工具箱 脚本
#Script to Import data to a feature class within a geodatabase
import arcpy, os
try:
outputFC = arcpy.GetParameterAsText(0)
fClassTemplate = arcpy.GetParameterAsText(1)
f = open(arcpy.GetParameterAsText(2),'r')
arcpy.CreateFeatureclass_management(os.path.split(outputFC)[0], os.path.split(outputFC)[1],"point",fClassTemplate)
lstFires = f.readlines()
with arcpy.da.InsertCursor(outputFC) as cur:
cntr = 1
for fire in lstFires:
if 'Latitude' in fire:
continue
vals = fire.split(",")
latitude = float(vals[0])
longitude = float(vals[1])
confid = int(vals[2])
pnt = arcpy.Point(longitude, latitude)
feat = cur.newRow()
feat.shape = pnt
feat.setValue("CONFIDENCEVALUE", confid)
cur.insertRow(feat)
arcpy.AddMessage("Record number" + str(cntr) + "written to feature class")
cntr = cntr + 1
except:
print arcpy.GetMessages()
finally:
f.close()
28.创建的python格式工具箱
import arcpy
import requests
import json
class Toolbox(object):
def __init__(self):
"""Define the toolbox (the name of the toolbox is the name of the
.pyt file)."""
self.label = "Toolbox"
self.alias = ""
# List of tool classes associated with this toolbox
self.tools = [USGSDownload]
class USGSDownload(object):
def __init__(self):
"""Define the tool (tool name is the name of the class)."""
self.label = "USGS Download"
self.description = "Download from USGS ArcGIS Server instance"
self.canRunInBackground = False
def getParameterInfo(self):
"""Define parameter definitions"""
# First parameter
param0 = arcpy.Parameter(
displayName="ArcGIS Server Wildfire URL",
name="url",
datatype="GPString",
parameterType="Required",
direction="Input")
param0.value = "http://wildfire.cr.usgs.gov/arcgis/rest/services/geomac_dyn/MapServer/0/query"
# Second parameter
param1 = arcpy.Parameter(
displayName="Output Feature Class",
name="out_fc",
datatype="DEFeatureClass",
parameterType="Required",
direction="Input")
params = [param0, param1]
return params
def isLicensed(self):
"""Set whether tool is licensed to execute."""
return True
def updateParameters(self, parameters):
"""Modify the values and properties of parameters before internal
validation is performed. This method is called whenever a parameter
has been changed."""
return
def updateMessages(self, parameters):
"""Modify the messages created by internal validation for each tool
parameter. This method is called after internal validation."""
return
def execute(self, parameters, messages):
inFeatures = parameters[0].valueAsText
outFeatureClass = parameters[1].valueAsText
agisurl = inFeatures
payload = { 'where': 'acres > 5','f': 'pjson', 'outFields': 'latitude,longitude,fire_name,acres'}
r = requests.get(inFeatures, params=payload)
decoded = json.loads(r.text)
with arcpy.da.InsertCursor(outFeatureClass, ("SHAPE@XY", "NAME", "ACRES")) as cur:
cntr = 1
for rslt in decoded['features']:
fireName = rslt['attributes']['fire_name']
latitude = rslt['attributes']['latitude']
longitude = rslt['attributes']['longitude']
acres = rslt['attributes']['acres']
cur.insertRow([(longitude,latitude),fireName, acres])
arcpy.AddMessage("Record number: " + str(cntr) + " written to feature class")
cntr = cntr + 1
29.按属性选择并统计个数
import arcpy
arcpy.env.workspace = "c:/ArcpyBook/data/CityOfSanAntonio.gdb"
try:
qry = '"SVCAREA" = \'North\''
flayer = arcpy.MakeFeatureLayer_management("Burglary","Burglary_Layer")
arcpy.SelectLayerByAttribute_management(flayer, "NEW_SELECTION", qry)
cnt = arcpy.GetCount_management(flayer)
print "The number of selected records is: " + str(cnt)
except Exception as e:
print e.message
30.位置选择和属性选择结婚
import arcpy
arcpy.env.workspace = "c:/ArcpyBook/data/CityOfSanAntonio.gdb"
try:
qry = '"DOW" = \'Mon\''
flayer = arcpy.MakeFeatureLayer_management("Burglary","Burglary_Layer")
arcpy.SelectLayerByLocation_management (flayer, "COMPLETELY_WITHIN", "c:/ArcpyBook/Ch7/EdgewoodSD.shp")
arcpy.SelectLayerByAttribute_management(flayer, "SUBSET_SELECTION", qry)
cnt = arcpy.GetCount_management(flayer)
print("The total number of selected records is: " + str(cnt))
except Exception as e:
print(e.message)
31.创建图示表
import arcpy
arcpy.env.workspace = "c:/ArcpyBook/data/CityOfSanAntonio.gdb"
try:
tView = arcpy.MakeTableView_management("Crime2009Table","Crime2009TView")
except Exception as e:
print e.message
32.按位置选择
import arcpy
arcpy.env.workspace = "c:/ArcpyBook/data/CityOfSanAntonio.gdb"
try:
flayer = arcpy.MakeFeatureLayer_management("Burglary","Burglary_Layer")
arcpy.SelectLayerByLocation_management (flayer, "WITHIN_A_DISTANCE", "c:/ArcpyBook/Ch7/EdgewoodSD.shp","1 MILES")
cnt = arcpy.GetCount_management(flayer)
print("The number of selected records is: " + str(cnt))
except Exception as e:
print(e.message)
33.创建游标检索要素中的要素
import arcpy.da
arcpy.env.workspace = "c:/ArcpyBook/Ch8"
with arcpy.da.SearchCursor("Schools.shp",("Facility","Name")) as cursor:
for row in sorted(cursor):
print("High school name: " + row[1])
34.按照条件检索
import arcpy.da
arcpy.env.workspace = "c:/ArcpyBook/Ch8"
with arcpy.da.SearchCursor("Schools.shp",("Facility","Name"), '"FACILITY" = \'HIGH SCHOOL\'') as cursor:
for row in sorted(cursor):
print("School name: " + row[1])
35.按需返还几何对象的相关几何值
import arcpy.da
import time
arcpy.env.workspace = "c:/ArcpyBook/Ch8"
start = time.clock()
with arcpy.da.SearchCursor("coa_parcels.shp",("PY_FULL_OW","SHAPE@")) as cursor:
for row in cursor:
print("Parcel owner: {0} has a location of: {1}".format(row[0], row[1]))
elapsed = (time.clock() - start)
print("Execution time: " + str(elapsed))
36.插入点元素
import arcpy
import os
arcpy.env.workspace = "C:/ArcpyBook/Ch8/WildfireData/WildlandFires.mdb"
f = open("C:/ArcpyBook/Ch8/WildfireData/NorthAmericaWildfires_2007275.txt","r")
lstFires = f.readlines()
try:
with arcpy.da.InsertCursor("FireIncidents",("SHAPE@XY","CONFIDENCEVALUE")) as cur:
cntr = 1
for fire in lstFires:
if 'Latitude' in fire:
continue
vals = fire.split(",")
latitude = float(vals[0])
longitude = float(vals[1])
confid = int(vals[2])
rowValue = [(latitude,longitude),confid]
cur.insertRow(rowValue)
print("Record number " + str(cntr) + " written to feature class")
cntr = cntr + 1
except Exception as e:
print(e.message)
finally:
f.close()
37.更新字段信息
import arcpy
arcpy.env.workspace = "C:/ArcpyBook/Ch8/WildfireData/WildlandFires.mdb"
try:
#create a new field to hold the values
arcpy.AddField_management("FireIncidents","CONFID_RATING","TEXT","10")
print("CONFID_RATING field added to FireIncidents")
with arcpy.da.UpdateCursor("FireIncidents",("CONFIDENCEVALUE","CONFID_RATING")) as cursor:
cntr = 1
for row in cursor:
# update the confid_rating field
if row[0] <= 40:
row[1] = 'POOR'
elif row[0] > 40 and row[0] <= 60:
row[1] = 'FAIR'
elif row[0] > 60 and row[0] <= 85:
row[1] = 'GOOD'
else:
row[1] = 'EXCELLENT'
cursor.updateRow(row)
print("Record number " + str(cntr) + " updated")
cntr = cntr + 1
except Exception as e:
print(e.message)
38.删除匹配的要素
import arcpy
import os
arcpy.env.workspace = "C:/ArcpyBook/Ch8/WildfireData/WildlandFires.mdb"
try:
with arcpy.da.UpdateCursor("FireIncidents",("CONFID_RATING"),'[CONFID_RATING] = \'POOR\'') as cursor:
cntr = 1
for row in cursor:
cursor.deleteRow()
print("Record number " + str(cntr) + " deleted")
cntr = cntr + 1
except Exception as e:
print(e.message)
39.编辑要素属性更新
import arcpy
import os
arcpy.env.workspace = "C:/ArcpyBook/Ch8/WildfireData/WildlandFires.mdb"
try:
edit = arcpy.da.Editor('C:/ArcpyBook/Ch8/WildfireData/WildlandFires.mdb')
edit.startEditing(True)
with arcpy.da.UpdateCursor("FireIncidents",("CONFIDENCEVALUE","CONFID_RATING")) as cursor:
cntr = 1
for row in cursor:
# update the confid_rating field
if row[0] > 40 and row[0] <= 60:
row[1] = 'GOOD'
elif row[0] > 60 and row[0] <= 85:
row[1] = 'BETTER'
else:
row[1] = 'BEST'
cursor.updateRow(row)
print("Record number " + str(cntr) + " updated")
cntr = cntr + 1
edit.stopEditing(True)
except Exception as e:
print(e.message)
40.读取要素的几何信息
import arcpy
infc = "c:/ArcpyBook/data/CityOfSanAntonio.gdb/SchoolDistricts"
# Enter for loop for each feature
for row in arcpy.da.SearchCursor(infc, ["OID@", "SHAPE@"]):
# Print the current multipoint's ID
print("Feature {0}:".format(row[0]))
partnum = 0
# Step through each part of the feature
#
for part in row[1]:
# Print the part number
#
print("Part {0}:".format(partnum))
# Step through each vertex in the feature
#
for pnt in part:
if pnt:
# Print x,y coordinates of current point
#
print("{0}, {1}".format(pnt.X, pnt.Y))
else:
# If pnt is None, this represents an interior ring
#
print("Interior Ring:")
partnum += 1
41.遍历文件的名称
import arcpy.da as da
import os
print("os walk")
for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(os.getcwd()):
for filename in filenames:
print(filename)
print("arcpy da walk")
for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in da.Walk(os.getcwd(),datatype="FeatureClass"):
for filename in filenames:
print(os.path.join(dirpath, filename))
42.获得列表0
import arcpy
arcpy.env.workspace = "C:/ArcpyBook/data/CityOfSanAntonio.gdb"
fcList = arcpy.ListFeatureClasses()
for fc in fcList:
print(fc)
43.获得列表1
import arcpy
arcpy.env.workspace = "C:/ArcpyBook/data/CityOfSanAntonio.gdb"
fcList = arcpy.ListFeatureClasses("C*")
for fc in fcList:
print(fc)
44.获得列表2
import arcpy
arcpy.env.workspace = "C:/ArcpyBook/data/CityOfSanAntonio.gdb"
fcList = arcpy.ListFeatureClasses("C*","polygon")
for fc in fcList:
print(fc)
45.获取元素的字段列表
import arcpy
arcpy.env.workspace = "C:/ArcpyBook/data/CityOfSanAntonio.gdb"
try:
fieldList = arcpy.ListFields("Burglary")
for fld in fieldList:
print("%s is a type of %s with a length of %i" % (fld.name, fld.type, fld.length))
except Exception as e:
print(e.message)
46.要素类的描述信息
import arcpy
arcpy.env.workspace = "c:/ArcpyBook/data"
try:
descRaster = arcpy.Describe("AUSTIN_EAST_NW.sid")
ext = descRaster.extent
print("XMin: %f" % (ext.XMin))
print("YMin: %f" % (ext.YMin))
print("XMax: %f" % (ext.XMax))
print("YMax: %f" % (ext.YMax))
sr = descRaster.SpatialReference
print(sr.name)
print(sr.type)
except Exception as e:
print e.message
47.获取要素的描述信息1
import arcpy
arcpy.env.workspace = "c:/ArcpyBook/data/CityOfSanAntonio.gdb"
try:
descFC = arcpy.Describe("Burglary")
print("The shape type is: " + descFC.ShapeType)
flds = descFC.fields
for fld in flds:
print("Field: " + fld.name)
print("Type: " + fld.type)
print("Length: " + str(fld.length))
ext = descFC.extent
print("XMin: %f" % (ext.XMin))
print("YMin: %f" % (ext.YMin))
print("XMax: %f" % (ext.XMax))
print("YMax: %f" % (ext.YMax))
except:
print(arcpy.GetMessages())
